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Orientation Final (Part 1) - New Curriculum Flashcards | StudBud
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Orientation Final (Part 1) - New Curriculum
Orientation Final (Part 1) - New Curriculum
99 terms
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1
How should facial steamers be cleaned and disinfected?
Harsh Chemicals for cleaning
Clean once a month
Wipe with Disinfectant clean w/ vinegar 2x and follow manufacture guidlines
Disinfect with alcohol wipes
2
The Epidermis is the outermost layer of the skin
False
True
3
Which ancient culture is celebrated for its indulgent skincare including milk baths
Mesopotamian
Greek
Roman
Egyptian
4
___ is crucial to protecting individuals and vulnerable populations within the treatment scope
Heating and air conditioning
Ventilation
Humidity
Wearing a mask
5
A ___ is a sharp tool that used to puncture the skin surrounding a follicle in order to remove milia and whiteheads
Lancet
Extractor
Galvanic wand
Needle
6
Why should clients with dermatitis be referred to a dermatologist or physician?
All of the above
Estheticians cannot treat dermatitis
Estheticians cannot diagnose dermatitis
Dermatitis requires specialized medical treatment
7
Which type of electricity is most commonly used by estheticians?
Secondary energy source
Current
Primary energy source
Static
8
What is ammonia made of?
Oxygen and Hydrogen
Carbon and nitrogen
Nitogen and Hydrogen
Hydrogen and oxygen
9
Which of the following is not the most popular less invasive esthetic treatment preferred by Gen Z and Millennials
Liposuction
Chemical peels
Laser skin resurfacing
Botox
10
Direct current only flows in one direction?
False
True
11
Medical term for "mole" or "birthmark"
Nevus
Melasma
Scaly Macule
Lentigo
12
Sun spots, Melasma, and freckles are the overproduction of ____
Melanin
Toxins
Sebum
Elastin
13
What is a characteristic of local infection?
They are caused by viruses only
Symptoms are spread throughout the body.
They are always life threatening
Symptoms are isolated to a particular body part or region
14
What type of practices were associated with aesthetics in ancient cultures
Body Modification
Meditation techniques
Agricultural rituals
Musical compositions
15
How can prioritizing infection control benefit estheticians?
It increases the risk of infection
It leads to regulatory non compliance
It decreases client retention
It can lead to greater client satisfaction
16
Albinism is characterized by little to no melanin in the hair skin and nails
True
False
17
Esthetic practices in Japan included aburatorigami, which is using a specific typer of paper to capture excess oil
False
True
18
Estheticians should encourage all clients to __ their skin
Cleanse, exfoliate and moisturize
cleanse, hydrate, moisturize
exfoliate, moisturize, scrub
Scrub, hydrate, cleanse
19
____ is a type of current that is valued for its germicidal effects, helping to kill surface bacteria and acne
Microcurrent
High Frequency
Galvanic
Sinusoidal
20
The measurement for electrical resistance is known as?
Kilowatt
Milliampere
Ohm
Joules
21
What skin issues do Beta Hydroxy Acids (BHA) primarily treat?
Acne and oily/combo skin types
Hyperpigmentation and dark spots
Dryness and irritation
Sun damage and wrinkles
22
Which of these is NOT a category listed by the FDA:
Medical devices
Esthetic devices
Radiation emitting
Laser Devices
23
What cells found in the skin help the immune system respond to pathogens?
Langerhans Cells
Melanocytes
Keratinocytes
Sebocytes
24
What gland is responsible for sweat production?
Adrenal Gland
Kidneys
Sudoriferous Glands
Mammary Gland
25
Which culture attributes significance to individuals esthetics in shaping their experiences in life and death?
Roman
Mesopotamian
Egyptian
Greek
26
Which generation is more likely to pursue esthetic services and treatments focused on anti-aging thru prevention?
Gen Z
Gen X
Millennials
Baby Boomer
27
Yellowish skin can be an indicator for which health issue?
Liver conditions
Allergies
Pneumonia
Heart palpitations
28
Which generation favors the use of procedures that help with wrinkles, fat, and loose skin
Gen X
Millennials
Baby Boomers
Gen Z
29
What generation is more likely to pursue esthetic services and treatments focusing on anti-aging through prevention
Gen Z
Baby Boomers
Millennials
Gen X
30
Which current can be beneficial in aiding with desincrustation?
Alternating
Microcurrent
Crustacean
Galvanic
31
Crystal Microderm is the only microderm that uses the aluminum oxidized crystals
True
False
32
LED stands for "Light Emitting Diode"
True
False
33
Refer to the SDS (safety data sheets) in case of an emergency involving a chemical
True
False
34
Which of the following statements is true about mechanical exfoliation
It involves using chemical solutions to remove dead skin
It utilizes soft pressure to manually massage the skin
It relies on natural enzymes to exfoliate the skin
It involves using tools like microderm or brushes
35
What are the most common bacteria that are short and rod shaped?
Spirilla
Bacilli
Biofilms
Cocci
36
What layer of the epidermis is responsible for stopping the loss of fluids from the body?
Acid Mantle
Arrector Pili
Sudoriferous Glands
Keratin
37
Which of the following is an electrical switch designed to protect a circuit from overload?
Grounding button
High Frequency
Circuit Breaker
Outlet Covers
38
Alternating current can change directions as often as 50-60 times per second.
True
False
39
Which is an elemental compound?
Carbon Dioxide
Water
Table Salt
Ozone
40
What ancient Asian practice involves the removal of body or facial hair using a thread.
Plucking
Waxing
Shaving
Threading
41
What molecules help prevent cell damage caused by free radicals?
Minerals
Alcohols
Hyaluronic Acid
Antioxidants
42
Which type of rays can be man made and come in the form of lasers and radiation?
UVC
UVB
All rays
UVA
43
Select ingredients used in African Esthetic Practices
Otjize
Argan Oil
Shea Butter
Kohl
44
What is the primary focus of estheticians within the medical domain?
Hair Treatments
Dental procedures
Nail enhancements
Skin Maintenance
45
What bacteria grows in colonies that bind together making them difficult to penetrate with disinfectants?
Spirilla
Biofilms
Cocci
Bacilli
46
Oncology is the type of esthetician that is trained in skin practices that can aid cancer survivors?
True
False
47
What are chemicals made of?
Mixtures
Molecules
Compounds
Elements
48
Micro current is a softer/lesser intense electrical current that copies the bodies internal system
False
True
49
The dermis is comprised of what two layers?
Papillary and Reticular
Collagen and Elastin
Basale and Granulosum
Hyaluronic and Melanin
50
Porous items cannot be disinfected?
False
True
51
The deepest later of the skin where the majority of the bodies fat is stores is called Subcutaneous/Hypodermis/Adipose
True
False
52
A kilowatt (KW) is 1,000th of a watt
False
True
53
Which part of the atom shapes what kind of element a substance becomes?
Electrons
Neutrons
Unstable atoms
Protons
54
3 main categories of facial devices classified by the FDA?
Skincare gadget, cosmetic and therapeutic tools
Beauty tools, medical instruments and lasers
Esthetic devices, medical devices and radiation emitting devices
Aesthetic equipment, surgical and Light emitting
55
A negative electrode is referred to as______
an electron
an anode
a cathode
bipolar
56
What agency monitors health hazards that can affect humans and their enviroments?
OSHA
CDC
EPA
US Department of Labor
57
A non-cancerous sign growth that ranges in color from white to black is an example of ____
Wart
Lesions
Seborrheic Keratosis
Skin tag
58
What defines matter in the universe?
Substance that can be seen or felt, excluding electricity and light
Material existence
Solid, liquid, or gas form
Physical presence
59
Ice melting is an example of PHYSICAL CHANGE
True
False
60
Tinea pedis is an infection that impacts the foot and is often called ___
plantar warts
toenail fungus
athletes foot
ringworm
61
What type of skin should be treated with products that can trap moisture and protect the skins barrier
Dry skin
Oily skin
Sensitive skin
Combination skin
62
Recognizing ___ is crucial to esthetics because it can indicate the health/biological foundation of skin
pore size
skin dryness
sebum production
acne stages
63
In ancient Roman culture, what were bath houses often used for?
Social gatherings
Spa-like treatments
Religious ceremonies
Political debates
64
What bacteria are round and pus-forming?
Bacilli
Cocci
Spirilla
Biofilms
65
FDA says dermal fillers are both esthetic and medical devices
True
False
66
Nodules tend to be soft and can burst open upon contact
False
True
67
According to OSHA the appox. annual figures for death and illnesses for chemical exsposure is 50,000 Death 190,000 ill
False
True
68
What natural substance is commonly used by the Himba women of Namibia of protection against the sun, maintaining health.
Otjize
Mud
Shea Butter
Argan oil
69
What is electricity primarily composed of?
Microscopic particles
Atomic components
Charged particles such as protons or electrons
Fundamental energy units
70
How can estheticians determine a clients skin type?
By analyzing their t-zone
By examining hair color
By checking their blood pressure
By asking about their diet
71
Which of the following is a characteristic of static electricity?
Absence of current flow
Stable electrical field
Accummulation of charge
Imbalance of positive and negative charges
72
Bloodborne diseases are spread ONLY through contact with blood?
False
True
73
Why are changes crucial in the field of esthetics?
Changes ensure consistency
Changes hinder progress
Change keeps things stagnant
Changes are necessary for providing results-oriented and excellent service
74
Which is the most common kind of skin cancer?
Squamous
Merkel Cell
Basal cell
Melanoma
75
___ is/are another term for "wrinkles"
rhytids
Old age syndrome
bunny lines
Creases
76
What electrical unit measures the force or vigor of a current?
Volts
Watts
Amps
Kilowatt
77
Which light can cause many issues such as skin cancer and causes the skin to age?
Direct
UV Light
Converting
Infared
78
Aesthetics refers to the study of __
Skin
Esthetics
Beauty
Aesthetics
79
"Pseudofolliculitis" is the medical term for ____
Ingrown hair
Razor burn
Blackhead
Goosebumps
80
When should you disinfect the treatment room?
At the end of the day
After every client
Only when needed
After every client and at the end of the day
81
Which of the following is an example of an alkaline?
Sodium Hydroxide
Apple Juice
Vinegar
Hydrocloric Acid
82
What is the function of the sebaceous glands in the skin?
Create goosebumps during cold temperatures
Emit sebum to moisturize the skin and protect hair
Produce sweat to cool the body
Produce melanin for skin pigmentation
83
What is not an example of a viral illness?
Strep throat
Flu
Chicken pox
AIDS
84
The name of the transitional zone between the reticular and papillary layers is the Extracellular Matrix (ECM)
True
False
85
Bacteria are __, ___ organisms that hold a cytoplasm
tiny, singlecelled
large, cinglecelled
large, multicelled
tiny, multicelled
86
What do skin lesions refer to?
Changes in the skin by infection
Normal changes in the skin
Superficial scratches
Abnormal changes in the tissue
87
What is the primary function of the skins barrier?
Protecting the body from infections and external elements
Regulating body temperature
Holding onto a large quantity of water
Producing melanin for skin pigmentation
88
Propionibacterium acne cannot survive in the presence of ___?
Oxygen
Hydrogen
H2O
Calcium
89
Nail infections are commonly transmitted through direct skin contact
True
False
90
What precautions should be taken when using the hot towel cabbie.
Ignore state board regs
Maintain comfortable and safe temperature
Use towels for extended period of time
Increase the temp gradually
91
Vampire facials are a type of Microneedling
False
True
92
Chemicals not paired with an electron are known as _____
Protons
Free Radicals
Positive
Negative
93
What act focuses on safety in the workplace for all workers through training and educating employees.
The OSHA act of 1955
The OSHA act of 1963
The OSHA act of 1987
The OSHA act of 1970
94
Estheticians may be exposed to these different types of fungi and the best way to prevent the spread of these is by ____
not treating the client
wearing a mask
wearing gloves
95
What type of esthetician may be trained in skin care practices to aid cancer survivors or those undergoing treatment
Clinical
Oncology
Resort
Traveling
96
What is the primary treatment for both types of herpes infections?
Antiparasitics
Antibodies
Antifungals
Antivirals
97
When an acid and a base are combined in uniform amounts it is referred to as?
Cancelling
Neutralization
Balancing
Oxidation
98
___ is the measurement of the physical distance between two points of peak energy waves and is expressed in meters
Microwave
Wavelength
Radio Waves
Gamma
99
What materials are commonly known to be conductors of electricity?
Electron rich materials
Highly conductive materials
Electrically permissive mediumds
Metals, graphite, and some non metals