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Chapter 1 History and Career Paths Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 1 History and Career Paths
Chapter 1 History and Career Paths
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1
In 2002, David Beckham inspired men to explore a more body-cons style. This led to a
Decrease in traditional barber services.
Decrease in the growth of grooming services.
Sharp increase in chemical relaxers.
Growth in men’s spa services.
2
Which civilization is most known for using a variety of hairstyles as a symbol of tribal traditions
Egyptian
African
Roman
Chinese
3
Your license will unlock countless doors for employment. However, your career must be
focused primarily on haircutting
driven by competition and ambition
fueled with personal dedication and passion
centered on social networking
4
The term COSMETOLOGY comes from the ______ word KOSMETICOS.
Hindu
Egyptian
Greek
Russian
5
In the Middle Ages beauty culture is evidenced by
tribal markings
nail tinting
towering headresses, colored makeup
6
Black hair color was worn by poor woman to indicate class in which ancient civilization
Renaissance
Greece
Victorian Age
Rome
7
the period of history which western civilization made the transition from medieval to modern
No answer is correct
Victorian age
Renaissance
Middle Ages
8
The art and science of beautifying and improving the hair, skin and nails is known as
Hair technology
Cosmetology
Barbering
Cosmetics
9
Which group ushered in a new era of highlighting with the art of weaving using foils?
London hairdresser
French hairdresser
Los Angeles hairdressers
New York hairdressers
10
Cosmetology is defined as the __________ of beautifying and improving the skin, nails and hair.
art and science
technology
standards and codes
aesthetics
11
Which New York chemist introduced permanent hair color in 1932 (Founded Clairol)?
Eugene Schueller
Lawrence Gelb
Clarence Smith
Nikolai Tesla
12
Ancient Egyptians are credited with creating ______.
kohl makeup
braiding
haircolors
nail tinting
13
The Associated Master Barbers and Beauticians of America adopted it's Barber Code of Ethics to ____
set uniform state licensing laws
standardize requirements for barber schools
promote professional responsibility in the trade
promote equality between barbers and beauticians
14
Which of the following is a notable industry contribution from the Victorian Age?
Invention of the cold wave perm
Invention of the first curling iron
invention of nail polish
Creation of the first clipper
15
What product was first marketed by Charles Revson in 1932
Permanent wave
Nail polish
Cake makeup
Styling gel
16
Ancient People around the world were known to use Animal Hide for this purpose
Tie hair back or for adornment
To indicate social rank
To color the hair
For wigs
17
What Polish immigrant Americanized his name in 1908 and moved to LA where he made & sold makeup
Max Faxtor
Charles Nessler
Avicenna
Charles Revson
18
What makes vermillion?
Ruby
Iron
Silver
Cinnabar
19
Which queen erected a personal cosmetics factory next to the Dead Sea?
Queen Nefertiti
Queen Victoria
Queen Elizabeth
Queen Cleopatra
20
The process of steam distillation was refined by Avicenna, a _____, around AD 1000.
Persian physician
Greek philosopher
Roman priest
French mathematician
21
Identify a statement that is most likely true of salon managers.
They seldom need to have an aptitude for math and accounting
They perform hi-end services
They seldom interact with clients
They should understand advertising, public relations, promotions.
22
In the mid-1980s, hairdresser Farouk Shami invented SunGlitz, which is the world’s first________
permanent waiving
gel nail polish
ammonia-free lightener
liquid hair color
23
Identify the position that is only obtainable once you have 10 or more years of experience in all facets of hairdressing
cosmetology instructor
salon trainer
creative director
education directot
24
Which Monarch reigned during the austere and restrictive Victorian Age
Mary Queen of Scots
Queen Victoria
Queen Elizabeth
Queen Caroline
25
What modern day perm does not use heat?
Texture Services
Alkaline Perms
Croquignole
Cold wave
26
What were the royal colors of the Chou Dynasty (circa 1100 BC)?
gold and silver
black and gold
red and gold
blue and gold
27
In 1907, French chemist Eugene Schueller took para-phenylenediamine (PPD) and created the first ______.
pigment-based nail polish
lipstick
commercial eyeliner
Commercial haircolor
28
Which activity is most important to a successful career?
Social networking
Trade show attendance
Continuing education
Career specilization
29
Cosmetologists may choose to specialize and work in a specific type of facility. Which is least best for a specialist
day spa
full-service salon
photo or film set
massage clinic
30
Who were the first people to cultivate beauty with extravagant fashions?
The Africans
The Egyptians
The Romans
The Indians
31
_____ were probably the most iconic women's hairstyle in the 1940's
Afros
Bangs and fringes
Victory rolls
Bobs
32
Which of the following is most likely a career opportunity for licensed cosmetologists?
Manufacturer educator
Dermatologist
Plastic surgeon
Physician assistant
33
What year was the preheat-perm method introduced?
1932
1935
1938
1931
34
Cosmetology is also referred to as ________
appearance enhancement
appearance harassment
appearance romantic
appearance advancement
35
Ancient Egyptians were the first civilization to infuse essential oils from:
leaves and blossoms
clay and sand
animal remains
rocks and minerals
36
A substance created by ancient Egyptians from a mixture of ground galena, sulfur and animal fat
Kohl
Henna
Lipstick
Perfume
37
In the early twentieth century American beauty applications began to follow trends set by ____.
working class women
women in the Victorian Age
celebrities and society figures
ancient Greek and Roman civilizations