stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Physical Science Review Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Physical Science Review
Physical Science Review
40 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
1,298 plays
physical science
Flashcards
40 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
40
Answers
1
The state of matter where a substance expands indefinitely to fill its container.
Gas
Liquid
Solid
2
One of the definitions of this type of chemical substance simply states it is a proton donor.
Ace of Base
Neutral
Acid
Base
3
This is a type of mixture where the substances remain physically separate.
Homogenous
Heterogenous
Divisivist
Separatist
4
A solution is a homogenous mixture composed of a solute and what?
Assailant
A solvent.
Assault
A salt.
5
The Law of Gravitation states objects are attracted to each other based on
whether or not they have a good "personality".
distance and various chemical properties.
mass and distance.
electrical conductivity and mass.
6
In this state of matter volume is defined but shape is not.
Liquid
Gas
Solid
7
The condition of being where [H
+
] = [OH
-
]...pure water is an example of this.
Neutral
Base
Acid
H2O
8
The quantity of three-dimensional space enclosed by some closed boundary is
a closet. Just a closet.
Perimeter
Area
Volume
9
Which of the following is an example of a strong base?
Drain Cleaner
Lemon Juice
Flosstradamus
Blood
10
Force vectors point in the direction of force applied. Where does the net force vector point?
In the direction of movement.
In the direction opposing movement.
In the direction perpendicular to movement.
at a 45 degree angle to movement.
11
What is the name of the force perpendicular to the plane an object is resting on?
Compression Force
Normal Force
Midichlorian Force
Tensile Force
12
The negatively charged subatomic particle orbits the nucleus within this region.
The Kuiper Belt
The Electron Cloud
The Oort Cloud
iCloud
13
This property of matter is defined as being a substance's mass per unit volume.
Tensile Strength
Density
Weight
Flammability
14
This scientific theory states all matter is composed of discrete units called atoms.
Atomic Law
Periodic Table
Atomic Theory
Periodic Theory
15
This is the equivalent of the masses of all protons, neutrons, & electrons comprising an atom.
Atomic Number
Atomic Volume
Atomic Weight
Atomic Mass
16
What is the name of the force exerted between any two physical bodies containing mass?
Gravity
Frictional Force
Applied Force
Quantum Entanglement
17
This subatomic particle resides in the nucleus, has a positive charge, and a mass of ~1 A.M.U.
Neutron
Electron
Proton
Nucleus
18
As H2O increases in temperature it goes from solid to liquid to gas. These are the 3 primary
States of Matter
State of the Union
States of Mass
States of Cognition
19
A perpetual motion machine, one that produces work without energetic input, can't exist because
of the Law of Universal Gravitation
of the Law of Superposition
of the Law of Conservation of Energy
of the Law of Conservation of Mass
20
The name of the atomic center where the protons and neutrons are located.
The Nuclear
The Nucleolus
The Nucleus
The NucleOLE OLE OLE OLE!
21
The Periodic Table is a visual representation of the 118 known elements. Who designed it?
Dmitri Ivanovich Mendeleev
Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoyevsky
Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Alexander Petrovich Karpinsky
22
Which of the following forms of frictional forces has the highest relative values?
The friction between you and your scumbag ex.
Rolling Friction
Static Friction
Sliding Friction
23
Based on Newtonian physics, this is the term meaning the "amount of matter in a substance".
Volume
Mass
Density
Weight
24
The electromagnetic spectrum ranges from gamma rays to radio waves. Which are more energetic?
Gamma Rays because they have short wavelengths.
Gamma Rays because they have long wavelengths.
Radio Waves because they have long wavelengths.
Radio Waves because they have short wavelengths.
25
A combination of two or more pure substances where each pure substance retains its properties.
Mixture
Blend
Casserole
Combination
26
What's the name of the thingymadoo in the picture below?
Acid-Base Codex
Hp Scale
Rosetta Scale
pH Scale
27
Which of the following is NOT an example of physical change?
Burning wood.
Grinding wood.
Drilling wood.
Cutting wood.
28
Elements within the same period on the periodic table have similar chemical properties.
TRALSE
FUE
TRUE
FALSE
29
Which of the following is most likely an indicator of a chemical change?
Changing shape.
Changing size.
Changing state.
Changing temperature.
30
Speaking of Krypton, what is its atomic number? How many protons are in its nucleus?
42
36 and 18
36 and 83.798
36 and 36
31
Why is cooking an egg a chemical change?
It's only a chemical change if you season the egg.
The eggshell cracked.
The egg changes states.
Temperature caused a molecular change within the egg.
32
The smallest sub-unit on the Periodic Table; Mercury, Uranium, and Neptunium are examples.
Planets...wait, is this a trap?
ELEMENTS!
What are we talking about again? Why isn't Krypton there.
Duh...it's a fictional planet. The Periodic Table of...uh...
33
Groups of elements are arranged vertically and share characteristics. Which is the most stable?
Noble Gases
Transition Metals
Halogens
Alkalai Metals
34
In chemistry, a salt results from what kind of reaction between an acid and a base?
Neutralization
Crazynation
Hydrolization
Oxidation
35
Think of a solution of pure saltwater. What is the solute and what is the solvent?
The water is the solute and the salt is the solvent.
Both are solvents at room temperature.
The salt is the solute and the water is the solvent.
The water is the solute only when frozen.
36
TRUE or FALSE: An object's weight is directly dependent on the force of gravity it experiences.
FALSE
TRUE
37
TRUE or FALSE: A homogenous mixture has the same uniform appearance and composition throughout.
FALSE
TRUE
38
Varying the number of neutrons within the nucleus of an atom results in what type of particle?
ionkno
Isotope
Iowa
Ion
39
This law states, "mass of a closed system must remain constant over time".
Theory of Keeping Stuff the Same
Law of Universal Gravitation
Law of Conservation of Mass
Law of Conversation of Mast
40
In this state of matter, the molecules comprising the substance form a crystal-like lattice.
Gas
Liquid
Solid