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C2 Cells and Tissues Flashcards | StudBud

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C2 Cells and Tissues

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This chapter deals with basic cellular sturcture, reproduction processes and the basic tissue types of the human body.

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Questions 10

Answers

1
This tissue supports and adheres other tissues together.
Muscle
Connective
Nervous
Epithelium
2
During _____, all organelles including DNA in the nucleus are duplicated.
Telophase
Metaphase
Prophase
Interphase
3
All are true about cartilage except:
Is firm yet flexible.
Provides protection and support.
Has a blood supply.
Formed by chondrocytes.
4
Cilia are not:
Hair-like projections on surface of some epithelial cells.
Found in the respiratory and female reproductive tracts.
A single projection that moves the cell.
A specialized cell structure.
5
All are true of mitosis except
All organelles of the cell are duplicated during interphase.
There are 5 phases.
Is also known as asexual reproduction.
Daughter cells have 23 chromosomes.
6
All are true of meiosis in humans except
Gametes have half the chromosomes of all other cells.
Results in the creation of two daughter cells.
Also known as sexual reproduction.
Female gametes are called ova.
7
DNA transcription ends with RNA translation which leads to:
Protein synthesis on the ribosomes.
tRNA synthesis in the Golgi body.
Active transport of sodium into the cell.
Exocytosis of wastes from the cell.
8
This muscle tissue type is voluntary.
Skeletal
Smooth
Cardiac
Reticular
9
This membrane type lines cavities and organs with no opening to the outside.
Mucus
Dense connective
Buccal
Serous
10
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP), the energy source for the cell, is made using:
Glucose and water
Bicarbonate and saline
Sodium and potassium
Oxygen and glucose