Unit 4 Thinking, Language, and Intelligence Review

The tendency to approach a problem in a way that has been successful in the past:

By what age do most children enter the two-word (telegraphic stage) of speech?

Researchers have found correlation between intelligence and which of the following?

Charles Spearman is most closely related to which intelligence theory?

Can a test be reliable but not valid?

This language theorist believes that humans have an "inborn universal grammar" 

When one does poorly on a test b/c they are concerned about being evaluated based on a label 

The AP test mostly looks for what type of thinking?

The tendency for a child to use a word to refer to more than just itself (ball = egg, marble)

If two people are raised without any outside influences, what is the heritability?

In language, the smallest unit that carries meaning (may be part of a word or a prefix/suffix)

A test designed to predict a person's future performance is called a(n):

As we age, which influence on IQ becomes more apparent?

Judging the likelihood of something in terms of how well it seems to represent a prototype:

This is the term for when we view an abstract concept as if it were a concrete thing:

The tendency to overestimate the accuracy of our beliefs and judgments:

The tendency to search for information that supports our beliefs and to ignore contradictions:

This is a mental grouping of similar objects, events, ideas, or people:

This part of the brain changes a visual code into an auditory code in order to read out loud:

How is IQ calculated?