One political goal that liberals had was to

give more power to elected parliaments.

Which of the following ideas was NOT a major component of romanticism?

the promotion of Enlightenment ideals

Why was Prussia and not Austria selected to lead the process of German unification?

Prussia was more ethnically German.

Why didn’t Latin America unite into large states like in North America?

The forces of regionalism prevented it from happening.

During the Revolutions of 1848, why did French peasants attack protesting socialist workers?

They feared the socialists would seize their land.

The goals of the Congress of Vienna included all of the following EXCEPT

stripping territory from France as punishment.

What was the purpose behind the Carlsbad Decrees?

To repress liberalism & nationalism

Why did the Congress of Vienna merge Belgium with the Dutch Republic?

To create a strong barrier against future French aggression

Which of the following statements would Otto von Bismarck probably NOT agree with?

A ruler shouldn't violate the constitution of his country.

All of the following are important long-term effects of the Congress of Vienna EXCEPT

restored order led to increased loyalty to monarchs.

What was the purpose of the Monroe Doctrine?

To warn Europe to stay out of the Western Hemisphere

Which of the following effects of the Crimean War impacted the goals of the Congress of Vienna?

This conflict, led the Concert of Europe to be destroyed

How were the unifications of Italy and Germany similar?

Both used military force to unify various territories.

What effect did Napoleon’s invasion of Spain have on Latin America?

Latin American leaders demanded their independence.

Which of the following are associated with the Revolutions of 1830?

Charles X abdicated the French throne

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Modern World History: Unit 8

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Liberalism, nationalism, conservatives, and Romanticism

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Questions 35

Answers

1
In the 1860s, the expansion of the state of Prussia was achieved under the leadership of
Giuseppe Garibaldi.
King Victor Emmanuel II.
Otto von Bismarck.
Frederick William IV.
2
How were the ideas of romanticism reflected in literature?
It glorified Greece and Rome
It celebrated the unconventional hero
Both 2 and 3 are correct.
It highlighted the primacy of nature over mankind.
3
All of the following were conservatives except
Edmund Burke
Charles X
John Stuart Mill
Klemons von Metternich
4
Which would the Carlsbad Decrees see as politically dangerous?
French bureaucrat
Italian professor
All of the above
German university student
5
Who was the leader of the new, unified German empire?
Wilhelm I
Victor Emmanuel II
Klemons von Metternich
Otto von Bismark
6
One political goal that liberals had was to
give more power to elected parliaments.
abolish formal government and replace it with anarchy.
limit the influence of business leaders and merchants.
protect the traditional monarchies of Europe.
7
Which of the following ideas was NOT a major component of romanticism?
the value of the solitary misunderstood figure
the glorification of heroes and heroic actions
the promotion of Enlightenment ideals
the love of nature’s untamed beauty
8
Which of the following statements is true of Simon Bolivar?
He, helped liberate much of South America.
All of the above are true.
He is a national hero claimed by many Latin Americans.
He was educated in Enlightenment ideals
9
The person most responsible for influencing the accomplishments of the Congress of Vienna was
Czar Alexander I
Klemons von Metternich
Frederick William II
Victor Emanuel II
10
Why was Prussia and not Austria selected to lead the process of German unification?
Prussia was more ethnically German.
Prussia was larger
Prussia destroyed the Holy Roman Empire
Prussia was more influential
11
Which of the following was the leader of the Red Shirts and helped unify southern Italy?
Otto von Bismarck
Giuseppe Mazzini
Camillo di Cavour
Giuseppe Garibaldi
12
Why didn’t Latin America unite into large states like in North America?
The forces of regionalism prevented it from happening.
The Concert of Europe restored the old status quo.
The United States sent in its military to prevent it.
Great Britain used its navy to weaken Latin American states.
13
During the Revolutions of 1848, why did French peasants attack protesting socialist workers?
They feared the socialists would seize their land.
The peasants wanted to restore the monarch.
They feared the socialists would ban them from voting.
They feared they wouldn't be allowed to open businesses.
14
The goals of the Congress of Vienna included all of the following EXCEPT
reinstating the royal families dethroned by Napoleon.
creating a balance of power among European nations.
stripping territory from France as punishment.
surrounding France with strong neighboring countries.
15
The Concert of Europe was an agreement to
support the status quo.
support political reform.
support social reform.
support revolution.
16
Who originated the political style known as realpolitik?
Giuseppe Garibaldi
Edmund Burke
Otto von Bismarck
Giuseppe Mazzini
17
What was the purpose behind the Carlsbad Decrees?
To assist in the unification of Germany
To repress liberalism & nationalism
All of the above are true.
To use the principle of intervention throughout Europe.
18
The independence movement in Latin America was spearheaded in large part by
Spanish
Creoles.
mulattoes.
Peninsulares
19
All of the following were members of the Concert of Europe EXCEPT
Prussia.
Austria.
the Netherlands.
Russia.
20
Why did the Congress of Vienna merge Belgium with the Dutch Republic?
Austria no longer wanted to rule over the Belgians
Because of their similar cultures
To create a strong barrier against future French aggression
The Dutch wanted to expand their economy
21
Which of the following statements would Otto von Bismarck probably NOT agree with?
Alliances can be broken if meets the needs of a nation.
A ruler shouldn't violate the constitution of his country.
It is the destiny of the weak to be devoured by the strong.
Military force should be used to achieve political gain.
22
By 1849, most of Europe was under the control of the
nationalists.
radicals.
liberals.
conservatives.
23
Nationalism posed the biggest threat to which of the following?
Prussia
Italy
Austria
Germany
24
All of the following are important long-term effects of the Congress of Vienna EXCEPT
liberalism grew where absolute monarchs regained power.
nationalism grew in countries placed under foreign rule.
revolutions erupted throughout Europe in the mid-1800s
restored order led to increased loyalty to monarchs.
25
The movement that emphasized the emotional component of humanity and individual freedom was
Expressionism
Realism
Romanticism
Impressionism
26
Who was most responsible for the unification of Italy led by the Kingdom of Sardinia?
Victor Emmanuel II
Camillo di Cavour
Giuseppe Mazzini
Giuseppe Garibaldi
27
What was the purpose of the Monroe Doctrine?
To guarantee American influence on the Crimean Peninsula
To warn Europe to stay out of the Western Hemisphere
To help Europe maintain the balance of power there.
To prevent nationalism in the German Confederation
28
Nationalism was a force that
accomplished all of the above.
gave rise to the nation-state
gave people a sense of belong.
tore apart centuries-old empires.
29
Which ideology called for freedom of press, assembly and speech, and a representative govt?
liberalism
romanticism
nationalism
conservatism
30
Which of the following effects of the Crimean War impacted the goals of the Congress of Vienna?
The outcome exposed Russia’s need to modernize its economy
This was the first time that G.B. and France worked together
This was the first time Christian nations supported Muslims
This conflict, led the Concert of Europe to be destroyed
31
Which of the following was NOT a war fought as part of the unification of Germany?
Peninsular War
Seven Weeks' War
Franco-Prussian War
Danish-Prussian War
32
How were the unifications of Italy and Germany similar?
Both took over the Catholic Church's land.
Both involved a war with France.
Both used military force to unify various territories.
Both unified into an empire.
33
What effect did Napoleon’s invasion of Spain have on Latin America?
Spanish colonists enjoyed a higher standard of living.
Latin American leaders became weaker.
Latin American leaders demanded their independence.
Spain granted freedom to its colonies.
34
What led to a widespread drive for independence in South America?
The “Cry of Delores” was published in several countries.
Napoleon tried to reconquer Hispaniola.
Discontent among the creoles
Discontent among the peninsulares
35
Which of the following are associated with the Revolutions of 1830?
Paris was rebuilt to prevent rebels from erecting barricades
Klemons von Metternich was forced to flee Austria.
Charles X abdicated the French throne
Louis Napoleon came to power in France.

Modern World History: Unit 8 Flashcards | StudBud