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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
Duplicate of AP World History Period 5 Review
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AP World History Period 5 Review
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
United States
Germany
Belgium
France
2
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to recreate society from scratch
sought to preserve existing liberties
experienced no participation by women
3
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
John Locke
Karl Marx
Adam Smith
Thomas Hobbes
4
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
sell manufactured goods
attract immigrants to Europe
jump-start its industrialization
Spread capitalism and democracy
5
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the collapse of European overseas empires
the feminist movement
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
the abolition of the slave trade
6
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Britain
France
Russia
Austria-Hungary
7
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
France
United States
Britain
Russia
8
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Slave rebellion in Haiti
British conquest of Quebec
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
Colonization of Brazil
9
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
They didn't industrialize first
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
10
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
The same outcome
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
11
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
12
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a state made up of middle class
a society without classes and conflict
a society run by captains of industry
A totalitarian State
13
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
14
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a detribalization
a yellow peril
an African Reformation
a civilizing mission
15
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
Fewer people worked for wages
16
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
access to natural resources
ample supply of workers
supply of capital
strong labor unions
17
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Working class
Aristocracy
Women
18
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
19
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All sought to establish monarchies
All were committed to republicanism
All favored extended voting rights to women
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
20
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
Stability of Royal government in Spain
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Language barriers
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
21
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
the right to vote
abortion rights
equal employment opportunities
child care issues
22
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the agricultural revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
the end of the slave trade
the Industrial Revolution
23
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
24
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery was a form of serfdom
Slavery hindered socialism
25
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
trade unions
political parites
the state
serfs
26
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
the rising hegemony of China
The first sustained global contact and trade
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
27
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to fish in Japanese waters
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
28
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
women
white men without property
propertied white men of middle class
slaves
29
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
appeal of socialist ideas
Demand for labor overseas
search for a utopian society
commitment to revolution
30
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Revolution
Nationalism
Westernization
Urbanization
31
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
people of mixed race
slaves
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
women
32
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Hundred Days of Reform
The Taiping Rebellion
The Boxer Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
33
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
China
Korea
Ottoman Empire
Japan
34
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
empires
monarchs
nations
republics
35
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Gender equality
Rapid industrialization in the region
Racial equality
Few changes in social structures
36
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
Brazil
Haiti
British Caribbean colonies
United States
37
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
elite women in China
lower class women in industrial cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
middle class women in Industrialized cities
38
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Race
Political ideas
Gender
Slavery
39
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southeast Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa
Latin America
Southwest Asia
40
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
41
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A renewed war against the west
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
42
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Steel
Textiles
Rubber
Electricity
43
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
The creation of the United States of Latin America
the end of feudalism
The political unification of Germany and Italy
44
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
Scientific Racism
the Indian Rebellion
the Taiping Rebellion
Apartheid
45
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Luxury
Racial equality
Hard Work
Social Justice
46
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Bushido
Nationalism
Self-Strengthening
Social Darwinism
47
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
Latin America
United States
Africa
China
48
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Educated Chinese
The Qing Dynasty
Western science and technology
Western Political practices
49
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
total factory work force percentages declined
coerced labor systems increased
agricultural workers became more independent
coerced labor systems declined
50
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
sponsoring public rituals
rewarding charity work
spreading local dialects
encouraging family ties