Cosmetology Beginner Final

What element acts as an illusion and helps to create lines of attention in a hair style?

3 countries are primarily responsible for manufacturing the steel used to make prof. shears

Which pin curls are fastened to the head in standing position to create height in hair design

_____ often leads to ingrown nails.

line used to create length& height in hair while making hair appear longer&narrower is a

____ 171. A tension in your shears that is too _____ will allow your shears to fold the hair.

Elevation creates graduation and layers, and is usually described in _____.

The best styling choice for a client with a round facial type would be one with _____.

The one-length hairstyle is an example of the use of _____ lines.

five basic elements of three-dimensional hair design are line, space, design texture, _____.

known as liquid gel, makes hair pliable enough to keep it in place during the finger-waving ?

____ 88. Trichoptilosis is the technical term for _____.

_____ services are currently the fastest-growing services on salon and spa menus.

What is the cross-section shape of curly hair?

____ 4. OSHA and state regulatory agencies require that SDSs be _____.

____ 136. The basic hair textures are fine, medium, and _____.

____ 3. Which item is included in the “Identification” section of the MSDS?

Two rows of ridge curls on the side of a head are called _____.

____ 39. The lighter color of the _____ shows the true color of the matrix.

What is a stainless steel implement used to carefully trim away dead skin around the nails?

____ 36. Which part of the nail unit is richly supplied with blood vessels and with nerves?

Which parasite, under some conditions, can cause infections to the feet and hands?

. Which one of the client’s feet should you work on first?

This agency designates disinfectants effectively used for hospital cleaning blood body fluids?

Units of structure that build protein and join together end to end like pop beads are _____.

? hair can create a larger more coiled hair, is more compact together & reflects less light.

Polish applied to prevent chipping and give the nails a glossy, finished appearance is a _____.

What structures contain the blood &nerve supply that provide nutrients needed for hair growth?

high-demand nail color lasts 10–21 days prevents smudging clients experience after a manicure?

The part of the nail plate that extends over the tip of the finger or toe is called the ____

If you want hair to be longer in front, overdirect to a stationary guide at the _____.

To avoid the risk of infection, sharp implements should never be used on clients who are _____.

A sign of a bacterial infection is the presence of _____.

best way to keep control of subsection when cutting with a vertical or diagonal cutting line?

What is the process that completely destroys all microbial life, including spores?

What is a petroleum by-product that has excellent sealing properties to hold moisture in skin?

The body’s first line of defense against infection is ____

____ implements w/o properly cleaning and disinfecting them is against the law in every state.

Moriah has a nail deformity. The general term for her condition is _____.

The correct temperature setting of the iron for thermal curling is determined by the

Brushes 4 nail polish & other products that don't support the growth of pathogenic microbes are

The soak bath is filled with comfortably _____ and a product to soak the client’s feet.

What lines are curved and used to blend and soften horizontal or vertical lines?

What is the best color for your terry cloth towels?

tools that cut hair using 2 moving blades held in place w/metal plate w/teeth are

Which three countries are responsible for manufacturing the steel to make professional shears?

grooming brushes that add polish and shine to the hair have a bristle mixture consisting of

____ 7.One-celled microorganisms with both plant and animal characteristics are known as _____.

a ___ is sometimes necessary when the hair becomes curly again due to perspiration,dampness,...

A colorless polish layer applied to the natural nail to improve the adhesion of polish is a ___

____ 91. What severe form of dandruff is accompanied by redness and inflammation?

Nail hardeners used for thin weaknails, should never be put on hard/rigid/brittle nails contain

The lower the grit on an abrasive nail file, the more _____ its action will be.

. _____ is a colorless, inflammable liquid, used to quickly remove nail polish.

____ 85. The complete loss of all body hair is known as _____.

5 important principles in art&designproportion, balance, rhythm, emphasis, and ?

After heating, the temperature of the pressing comb should be tested using _____.

What size cushion is made for the comfort of the client’s arms when performing nail services?

___ projection /lifting, is the degree a subsection of hair is held from the head when cutting.

conversation w/ your client where u suggest & come to a decision about a suitable haircut.

What type of hair is short, fine, unpigmented, and downy?

The natural nail is composed mainly of a hard, fiber-shaped _____.

How is the hair wrapped around the roller to create curls in the hair?

An atom or molecule that carries an electrical charge is a(n) _____.

____ 250. Which one of the client’s feet should you work on first?

____ 86. Temporary hair loss experienced at the end of a pregnancy is called _____.

Disease-causing microorganisms that are carried in the body by blood or body fluids are called

The rapid oxidation of a substance, accompanied by the production of heat and light,is known as

Cotton used on the end of a wooden pusher should be changed _____.

Dry skin and calluses should be gently removed from the ball and heel of the foot using a____

A solution with a pH value of seven indicates a(n) _____ solution.

What is one of the most effective ways to ensure safe working conditions in a nail salon?

Phenolic disinfectants are _____.

____ 80. What term refers to the shape of the hair strand?

Hot paraffin baths should not be given to clients with _____.

Water and alcohol _____.

Total immersion of implements during disinfection is a requirement of the _____.

A trash container __ is one of the best ways to prevent excessive odors and vapors in the salon

. Stylists should use _____ wave patterns to accentuate the face and narrow a round head shape.

What solution removes carbon buildup from a metal pressing comb?

What is the working area of the hair that is separated prior to cutting?

The three types of straight lines in haircutting include horizontal, vertical, and _____ lines.

____ 13. A pimple or an abscess is an example of a _____.

An individual who bites his or her nails may be said to have _____.

The twist, also referred to as the french ___, (popular for clients attending formal functions)

Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) causes _____.

_____ back partings are used to create the illusion of width or height in a hairstyle

____ 101. Sodium chloride is an example of a(n) _____.

____ 82. Vellus hair is also known as _____ hair.

Tinea is characterized by itching scales & sometimes painful circular lesions & caused by ___.

The principle of hair design that holds all the elements of design together is _____.

An ion with a positive electrical charge is considered to be _____.

What are the two defining characteristics of hair type?

What defines removing dirt & debris from tools implements & equip. by washing w/soap & water

____ 94. Chemical services performed on hair with low porosity require a _____ solution.

____ 73. The one-length hairstyle is an example of the use of _____ lines.

pin curls are fastened to the head in a standing position to create height in the hair design?

What condition is brittle & forms nodular swellings along the hair shaft?

. A client’s facial shape is determined by the position and prominence of the _____.

____ 68.The thickened, club-like structure that forms the lower part of the hair root is _____.

Which scenario is an example of an exposure incident?

Gauze squares, also called _____, have many uses in manicure services.

____ 58. What is the technical term for gray hair?

_____ reduces strain on the index finger and thumb while cutting the hair.

. Being “capable of combining with or attracting water (water-loving)” is defined as _____.

A _____ profile has a receding forehead and chin.

What technique should be used to create a length increase in graduated and layered haircuts?

Which nail polish remover is recommended nail polish from nail enhancements such as wraps?

Reference points in a haircut are used to establish _____.

____ 46. The surface of a healthy natural nail should be _____.

comb used for close tapers on the nape and sides, and when using a scissor-over comb technique

What is the elevation, or degrees, contained in a blunt or one-length haircut?

? area is defined as the back part of the neck & consists of the hair below the occipital bone.

a parasitic submicroscopic particle that infects the cell of a biological organism is

Chemical germicides formulated to use on skin, and registered and regulated by FDA are called

____ 102. What is an example of a chemical property?

. What is the technical term for beaded hair?

nail that has a noticeably thin, white nail plate, and is more flexible than a normal nail?

____ 73. The hair shaft that emerges from the scalp is a nonliving fiber composed of _____.

What is known to remove over 90 percent of pathogenic microbes from the hands?

Which break down stubborn films & remove residue of pedi products like scrubs salts & masks?

skin bacterium that can grow & cause nail infections, incorrectly referred to as mold ?

As of 2015, federal and state law require manufacturers supply _____ for all chemical products

____ 8. Nonpathogenic bacteria are _____.

____ 87. What is the technical term for gray hair?

____ 6. State regulatory agencies _____.

A disposable supply provided to clients to avoid smudging toenail polish after a pedicure are__

____ 96. All haircolor products are organic chemicals, which means they _____.

Which description is most accurate of fine, thin hair?

A _____ is designed to gently scrape cuticle tissue from the natural nail plate.

What is the main health issue that a cosmetologist may experience?

Cowlicks /whorls are examples of that affect where hair ends up when dry, especially the nape.

____ 59. Trichoptilosis is the technical term for _____.

line dividing the hair at the scalp, separating one section from another to create subsections?

____ 1. According to your text, the GHS gives workers the right to _____.

The terms _____ curls and _____ curls are used to describe the direction of pin curls.

which disorder the edges of the nail plate curl around to form a sharp cone at the free edge is

The comb used for close tapers on the nape, and when using a scissor-over-comb technique, is a

What is an example of an ammonia compound that is used to perform chemical services in a salon?

____ 100. Chemically combining two or more atoms produces a _____.

This movement incorp. various strokes that manipulate or press 1 layer of tissue over another

What is a product used in the pedicure bath to cleanse and soften the skin?

What type of gloves are recommended by OSHA because they provide more protection from chemicals

The living skin at the base of the nail plate is the _____.

implements requiring disinfection should be in a covered container large enough for them to be

poisonous substances produced by some microorganisms are called

A reaction due to sensitivity to certain foods chemicals or normally harmless substances is

What type of bond is broken by wetting the hair with water and is reformed when the hair dries?

Containers that create the perfect environment for pathogens to grow and reproduce are _____.

Nail growth rates increase dramatically during _____.

The pocket or tube-like depression in the scalp or skin that contains the hair root is the hair

Which fungus affects plants/grows on inanimate objects but does not cause infections in salon?

____ 1. Which of the following is a mechanical process?

the large, flat brushes with staggered pin patterns that are used for mid to longer hair length

. The pigment that provides brown or black color to hair is _____.

A metal spatula must be used to remove tools from containers to prevent _____.

Light highlights is used at the temples on a client w/narrow forehead to create the illusion of

Which process is best for ensuring shear durability, easy adjustment or repair,highest quality?

Spiral or corkscrew-shaped bacteria are called _____.

The branch of science that applies to substances that contain carbon is called _____ chemistry.

What refers to an acute, localized bacterial infection of the hair follicle that produces pain?

A _____ profile has a prominent forehead and chin, with other features receded inward.

Which element of hair design used to define texture and line, in addition to linking elements

disposable implements are used ____ on a client then discarded, preferably the client can see

____ 9. Which organisms are pus-forming bacteria that grow in clusters like bunches of grapes?

the study of substances that lack the element carbon, but may contain the element hydrogen?

manicure table is __ long & includes drawer & shelf storing clean & disinfected implements

Disease-causing microorganisms that are carried in the body by blood or body fluids are called?

specialized clothing or equipment worn for protection against a hazard is called

____ 37. The hair, skin, nails, and glands are part of the _____ system.

____ 38. What part of the hair is located below the surface of the epidermis?

OHSA mandates nail tech wear ?during pedicure to prevent exposure to pathogens on feet/water.

____ 55. Excessive use of _____ can cause onychorrhexis.

. Good-quality pressing combs are constructed of either _____.

Clients with skin or nails that are infected, inflamed, or swollen should be referred to a ?