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WHB Unit 5 (Chapter 12) Flashcards | StudBud
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WHB Unit 5 (Chapter 12)
WHB Unit 5 (Chapter 12)
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1
Machiavelli
Wrote "The Prince"
Dutch priest and humanist
French humanist
Italian sculptor who created ancient Roman ruins
2
Medieval or Renaissance?
Renaissance
Medieval
3
Medieval or Renaissance?
Renaissance
Medieval
4
what did isaac newton invent?
eletricity
laws of gravity
telescope
tv
5
Humanism
focus on human potential
to cancel
movement for religious changes
native language
6
What is the most likely explanation for Copernicus published his ideas when he did?
He was reluctant to contradict the Church
He needed a new source of income
He still had doubts about the heliocentric model
He was eager to make a name for himself
7
Francis Bacon...
Was a mathematician who promoted the scientific method.
Proved the accuracy of Copernicus' theory.
Was a writer and advanced the scientific method.
Discovered that the sun was the center of the universe.
8
A by product of the invention of the printing press was
increased literacy
the spread of Islam
the spread of Latin
made reading a status symbol
9
The Scientific Revolution influenced exploration because
of the invention of the steamboat
it scared people from leaving their homes
the earliest successful planes were invented
people became curious of the unknown world around them
10
Martin Luther emphasized indulgences.
True
False
11
This philosophy combines an admiration for Greece & Rome with belief in human achievement.
lay piety
humanities
humanism
neoplatonism
12
what did humanism contribute to?
my grades
the Renaissance
Silk Road
the Church of England
13
Literacy rates increased with the Protestant Reformation.
True
False
14
When the Pope refused to grant Henry VIII an annulment,
the pope excommunicated Henry's first wife.
Henry left the Catholic Church.
the king had the pope killed
he had the Knights Templar killed.
15
Movable type was invented during the Scientific Revolution.
True
False
16
Leonardo da Vinci is an example of a Renaissance Man because...
He was very religious
He was an inventor
He mastered many different aspects of study
He was an Artist
17
Who wrote the 95 Thesis?
da Vinci
de Caprio
Martin Luther
Martin Luther King
18
How did the Catholic Church try and change after the Protestant Reformations?
The Court of Inquisition
Council of Trent
It didn't
New Religious Orders
19
When a person is able to purchase forgiveness for sins they are
doing Gods work
buying indulgences.
going to confession
practicing the sacraments.
20
Renaissance means ____________.
Redo
Renew
Rebirth
Reteach
21
Was Galileo forced to agree that the ideas of Copernicus were false?
No
Yes
22
Speaking or writing in everyday language is known as
a dialect
rhetoric
a utopia
vernacular
23
What was the Renaissance?
When Kings and Queens got together as one nation
A time for great sorrow across Italy.
A time of creativity and great change in many areas
When Itlay was going through tough times
24
Which of the following did the Catholic Church do in the Counter Reformation?
The inquisition
All of the above
Stop selling indugences
Stop the 30 Years War
25
Medieval or Renaissance?
Medieval
Renaissance
26
Medieval or Renaissance?
Medieval
Renaissance
27
Did Copernicus' ideas affect European society in his lifetime?
no, he was arrested and his ideas died with him.
yes and he was killed because of it.
no, his ideas were not relevant until after his death.
yes, and the Catholic Church punished him for it.
28
Copernicus and Galileo discovered:
gravity
The Earth orbits around the sun
gunpowder
the printing press
29
Calvinism was based off of what idea?
predestination
tolerance
freedom
serparation
30
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
All of the above.
Merchant's invented modern banking.
Black Plague hit the worst there
Holy Roman Catholic Church's money
31
What were the divine right of kings?
They had the right to make laws
They got their power from god
They had the right to execute their mothers
32
Restricting a person from receiving their sacraments is a form of
excommunication
fasting
execution
enlightenment
