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Duplicate of Unit 5- Ancient Rome Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Unit 5- Ancient Rome
Duplicate of Unit 5- Ancient Rome
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Rome unit review- adapated from Interactive Achievement #rome #whi #va #sol
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1
The religious beliefs of the early Romans were influenced by the
Greeks
Chinese
Latinos
Egyptians
2
What is the best title for this graphic?
Economic factors that led to the fall of Rome
Social factors that led to the fall of Rome
Political factors that led to the fall of Rome
Miliatry factors that led to the fall of Rome
3
According to the quote, which group was persecuted during the Roman Empire for their beliefs?
Christians
Jews
Greeks
Patricians
4
The major difference in Judaism and Chrisitianity is that Christians believe--
Jesus is the son of God
Jesus is only a prophet
Christianity is polytheistic
Jesus and Abraham were sons of God
5
Constantine brought a significant change to the Roman empire by--
writing a constitution
moving the capital
banning monotheism
abolishing slavery
6
Which statement best describes the Roman Consuls?
They were advisors
They were top magistrates of Rome
They were the elected assemblies of Rome
There were the constitutions of Rome
7
Which city was an obstace to early Rome?
Athens
Corinth
Alexandria
Carthage
8
Which emperor converted to Christianity and made it legal?
Julius Caesar
Constantine
Augustus
Nero
9
Which characteristic do Classical China and Rome during Pax Romana have in common?
democratic form of government
Spread of Confucian principles
Christianity was the major religion
use of civil service system in government
10
Zues is to Greek mythology as --
Juno is to Roman Myth
Jupiter is to Roman Myth
Apollo is to Roman Myth
Venus is to Roman Myth
11
AT what number on the map can this building be found?
3
4
2
1
12
What was the role of apostle Paul in spreading Christianity?
Established the Christian church in Rome
Traveled throughout Empire converting people to Chirstianity
HE became the Christain emperor of Rome
He convinced the Roman emperor to legalize Chiristianity
13
Which number correctly labels the new capital of the Empire after constatntine moved it?
1
4
2
3
14
Which number shows where the Roman civilization first developed?
3
1
2
4
15
Which statements replace I and II for the graphic?
Promoted economic prosperity, fostered economic stability
Stabilized class structure, increase emphasis on family
Created a civil service system, developed uniform laws
Expanded trade, promoted safety
16
Which civilization is associated with the picture
Roman
Greek
Egyptian
Persian
17
Which of the following best completes the shaded region of the graphic?
Referred to as the first citizen
Attempted to bring stability to Rome
Came to power by force
Defeated Marc Anthony
18
This site in Rome is the location of which politicians assassination?
Hannibal
Marc Anthony
Octavian
Julius Caesar
19
Which war is depicted in the picture?
Punic Wars
Spanish Wars
Gallic Wars
Persian Wars
20
The Republic of Rome divided its population into classes known as--
patricians and plebeians
women and slaves
monarchs and dictators
tribunes and consuls
21
Which of the follower was an achievement in Roman architecture?
Ziggurat
Pantheon
Parthenon
Hagia Sophia
22
The Roman believe that the goddess Juno--
is goddess of the hunt and wild animals
wife of Jupiter and patron of Rome
was the goddess of wisdom and poerty
was the goddess of love
23
Which of the following is the Roman goddess of marriage?
Juno
Minerva
Hera
Diana
24
What was the official language of the Roman Empire?
French
Romanian
Latin
Greek
25
Which official doctrine ended the persecution of Christians?
Ten Commandments
Pax Romana
Edict of Milan
Twelve Tables
26
Gual, British Isles, and Eastern Mediterranean. Which empire controlled all of the territories?
Macedonian Empire
Roman Empire
Carthaginian Empire
Persian Empire
27
How did the Twelve Tables of Law impact the Roman Empire?
Established a set of laws to grant freedoms to patricians
Created equality amoung social classes
Created a uniform system of money
Established a set of codified laws for the citizens
28
Why did Carthage become important to Rome?
It was a Greek Colony
It was a major trade center
It was a political rival of Rome
It was a major military power
29
Which group was excluded from citizenship in the Roman Republic?
Plebeian Men
Foreigners
Women
Patrician men
30
How did Rome's military conquest affect the economic & social structures of the Roman Republic?
Trade routes fell to disuse
The republic adopted monotheistic religion
Slavery became important to Rome's agricultural production
Solders deserted to join enemy armies
31
What major impact did the Church of Rome have on the Roman Empire?
Political decisions of the church cause people to convert
Civil war destroyed stability in western rome
Church officials ecncouraged loyalty tot he emperor
Church provided guidance in helping people live a moral life
32
Whyd id the Roman Empires army experiencea decline in discipline?
Membership in the army began to decline
Weak military leaders
Goverment officials did not provide adaquate supplies
Membership of the army began to include non-Romans
33
Which Roman diety was worshipped as king of the gods?
Jupiter
Minerva
Apollo
Juno
34
Belief in one God, Jesus as the Son and incarnate of God- These describe the characteristics of
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
Zoroastrianism
35
Decline in loyalty to the Emperor led way to--
Decline in the church
Increased loyalty to the church
Increased loyalty to Roman Mythology
Increased loyalty to military leaders
36
Why did members of senate believe the answer to their Caesar problem was to assassinate him?
Caesar appointed Cleopatra a surrogate ruler in Egypt
Caesars pursuit of Pompey in Greece
Caesar declared himself "dictator for life"
Caesar was defeated in the Battle of Pharsalus
37
Which individual started a civil war in the Roman Republic?
Augustus
Julius Caesar
Hannibal
Constantine
38
Which of the following did Augustus Caesar do?
Declared himself dictator for life
Conquer Gaul
Assassinated by a group of Senators
Defeat Marc Anthony
39
Which event proved to be a crucial step in extending Christianity throughout the Med World?
Rome's first emperor converted to Christianity
Rise of the Roman Empire
Jesus was proclaimed Messiah
Christianity was made legal throughout the Empire
40
Between 246 BC and 146 BC, how many wars were fought between Rome and Carthage?
Four
Five
Two
Three
41
The statement that best replaces the ? is Causes for the Decline of--
Roman Republic
Western Roman Empire
Gupta Empire
Eastern Roman Empire
42
Which event resulted in inflation in the Roman Republic?
Spread of slavery in the agriculture system
Devaluation of Roman Currency
Migration of small famers into cities for unemployment
Civil war over the power of Julius Caesar
43
Where is the city of Rome located?
Southern Italy
Central Asia Minor
Central Greece
Central Italy
44
Which of the following led to the decline of Rome?
Barbarian Invasions
Civil War
Punic War
Inflation
45
What is the best title for this list?
Causes of the Decline of the Roman Republic
Results of Alexander the gReats Conquest
Causes for the Decline of the Roman Empire
Causes of the Punic War
46
Which individual beswt completes the graphic?
Caesar
Pompey
Crassus
Augustus
47
The Empire Age of Rome began under which individual?
Julius Caesar
Marc Anthony
Caesar Augustus
Constantine
48
How did the Alps in the nothern area of the Italian peninsula aid Rome?
provided mild climate
Divided Rome into two distinctive cities
Provided protection from invasion
Kept Rivers from flooding
49
What new world religion began during the Roman Empire?
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
Judaism
50
This timeline describes the life of--
Augustus Caesar
Pompey
Julius Caesar
Marc Anthony
51
One characteristic of the Pax Romana was widespread--
social equality
economic prosperity
political conflict
cultural decline
52
Which city became the new capital of the Roman Empire after it was moved to Byzantium?
Jerusalem
Moscow
Constiantinople
Carthage
53
The democracy of Rome differed from that of Greece in that Rome--
believed strongly in dictatorship
kept the aristocracy as their leaders
created a republic
had a direct democracy
54
Which choice belongs in this diagram ?
Consuls in section 2
Patricians in section 1
Plebeians in section 1
Emperors in Section 2
55
What is the big difference between Chrisitianity and the religion of the ancient Roman Empire?
Christains believe in one god Romans believe in many
Romans believe life after death Christains believe rebirth
Romans trace their roots back to Judaism Chritstians don't
Christians don't believe that Jesus was messiah & Romans do
56
Which of the following is not true about Roman religious beliefs?
Romans base their beliefs on Greek Monotheism
Roman theology is absent from modern day art and literature
Romans copied the Greeks and changed the names
Much of their beliefs explain natural phenomena
57
Which god kept the same name when adopted from Greek Mythology to Roman Mythology?
Diana
Apollo
Minerva
Artemis
58
All of the follwing are reasons for the decline of the Roman Empire EXCEPT--
internal problems
growth of the Roman Catholic Church
split of the empire
outside invasions
59
Which cause best completes the graphic?
Continued growth of Christianity
Devaluation of Roman currency
Denal of non- Roman military
Development of uniform law code
60
What do the Alps and the Mediterranean Sea have in common?
Prevented Romans from influencing North Africa
Promoted trade with other empires
Allowed for easy access to Northern Europe
Provided protection from foreign invasion
61
Which city did the Punic Wars destroy?
Carthage
Rome
Athens
Sparta
62
The Colosseum served as a-
A temple for the gods og ancient Rome
a marketplace at the center of Rome
A site for religious worship
AMphitheater for gladiator contest
63
Which structure was built as a marketplace in the center of Rome?
Colosseum
Pantheon
Forum
Parthenon
64
Before the creation of the Twelve tables why did plebeians want a law code?
Eliminate debt slavery
To prevent patricians from abusing their positions
Decrease the power of males
Decrease the power of consuls
65
How did the Roman government differ from the Greek government?
The people made all the political decisions
The people chose officials who governed
Slaves did not have any political rights
Women were allowed to participate in government
66
The majority of people in the Roman Republic were members of the --
patrician class
serf class
slave class
plebeian class
67
Pax Romana began under the rule of which ruler?
Theodosius
Constantine
Deocletian
Augustus
68
The Roman senate consisted of--
foreigners
plebeians
women
patricians
69
Which city is best described by the list?
Sparta
Athens
Rome
Carthage
70
The term "Pax Romana" refers to--
years after the fall of Rome
years unde rthe rule of Octavian
years under the rule of Julius Caesar
two hundred years of peace in Rome
71
Which phrase best describes the Twelve Tables?
The meeting place for the Senate
A marketplace for Romans
The constitution of the Roman Republic
A part of Roman religion
72
Which list places the events in chronological order
1-2-4-3
4-3-1-2
3-1-2-4
2-4-3-1
73
What geographic feature did Hannibal cross to invade the Italian peninsula?
Alps
Atlantic Ocean
Himilayas
The Sahara
74
What best replaces the quotation mark?
Social Structure
Trade Policies
Citizenship Rights
Representative Government
75
Select all of the Roman gods--
Diana
Venus
Artemis
Apollo
76
Which geographical term best describes Italy?
Peninsula
River
Island
Mountain Range
77
How did the Mediterranean Sea impact the development of Rome?
Prevented Rome from expanding its empire
It provided numerous sea borne trade routes
It allowed enemy forces to enter the city
Limited the city's interaction with other people
78
Which characteristic is associated with both Roman and Greek culture?
An army of legionaires
The rule of emperors
Polytheistic Religion
Bicameral legislature
79
The Roman term triumvirate refers to -
a government of three senators
a dictatorship
a government of three military leaders
three major religions in an empire
80
The Roman Empire included areas on all of the following continents except--
Europe
South America
Africa
Asia
81
Which principle of Roman law is used in the US today?
Right to a lawyer
Right to a jury
Person can not be made to testify against themselves
Innocent until proven guilty
82
What was the major reason for the growing number of poor in the Roman Republic?
Landless peasants were moving to the city looking for jobs
Large landowners were gaining control of new conquered land
Citizens moved out of the city in search of land to farm
Slavery ended and no employment was offered to former slaves
83
This photograph is from what field of Roman achievement?
Religion
Engineering
Religion
Government
84
After the fall of Rome, the most unifying force in Western Europe was the--
schools
church
military
monarch
85
The Romans worshipped Minerva as the goddess of--
marriage
hunt and wild animals
wisdom and poetry
love
86
What feature offered protection for Rome but cause lack of arable land on the Balkan Peninsula?
Plains
Seas
Steppes
Mountains
87
Where can this passage be found?
Five Pillars
Ten Commandments
New Testament
Eightfold Path
88
All fo the follwing contributed to the spread of Christianity EXCEPT-
acceptance of Jesus as one of the many Roman gods
message being delivered to the apostles
Popularity of the Doctrine
Inspiration of early martyrs
89
Which numbered peninsula was the location of the capital of the Roman Empire?
3
4
2
1
90
What would be the Economic Impact Cause that resulted in Expanded Trade throughout the Empire?
Use of common currency
Creation of civil services
Increased inflation in the empire
Increased emphasis on family
91
In which field did Virgil make significant contributions?
Medicine
Literature
Science
Astronomy
92
What was the purpose of this structure?
To practice religion
To defend a city
To make travel easier
To carry water
93
The Roman diety known as the sun-god was--
Minerva
Apollo
Juno
Jupiter
94
What was not a characteristic of Pax Romana-
Dividing the empire in two parts
Building of roads
Prosperity and stability
Development of uniform law