stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
The Age of Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
The Age of Enlightenment
The Age of Enlightenment
30 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
796 plays
Review of the Enlightenment
Flashcards
30 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
30
Answers
1
Reduced torture, allowed a free press, religious freedom in Prussia.
Lebron James
Frederick the Great
Joseph II
Catherine the Great
2
The principle that the government's power can only exist with the consent of the governed.
Social Contract
Separation of Powers
Laissez-Faire
Popular sovereignty
3
Wrote A Vindication of the Rights of Woman. Education creates equality for women.
John Locke
Montesquieu
Adam Smith
Wollstonecraft
4
The movement in which philosophers developed new ideas about society and government.
The Enlightenment
Age of Swell Ideas
Scientific Revolution
Industrial Revolution
5
An absolute ruler that implemented Enlightenment ideas into rule was a(n)...
Enlightened President
Philosopher
Divine King
Enlightened Despot
6
Wrote The Spirit of the Laws. Argued for separation of powers.
Voltaire
Montesquieu
John Locke
Thomas Hobbes
7
Number 7.
Diderot
Rousseau
Wollstonecraft
Locke
8
What is the name of the social gatherings where Enlightenment ideas were discussed?
Pajama Parties
Salons
Saloons
Rococos
9
Wrote the Social Contract. Argued on behalf of the "general will" of the people.
Hobbes
Locke
Rousseau
Diderot
10
Second Continental Congress
Voted to create a legislative branch
Voted to declare independence from Britain
Voted to accept military assistance from France
Voted to create the United States Constitution
11
Number 5.
Hobbes
Adam Smith
Rousseau
Wollstonecraft
12
Supported religious equality, ended censorship, punished church for wrong doing in Austria.
Frederick the Great
Joseph II
Napoleon
Catherine the Great
13
Number 6.
Locke
Montesquieu
Diderot
Hobbes
14
Number 2
Voltaire
Diderot
Adam Smith
John Locke
15
Example of an Enlightenment idea in the U.S. Constitution.
Supreme court justices chosen by popular vote
All powerful position of president
System of checks and balances. aka Separation of powers
Control of Congress held by those with the most money
16
Exchanged letters with Diderot and Voltaire, abolished torture, religious toleration in Russia.
Catherine the Great
Joseph II
Frederick the Great
Sandy Cheeks
17
The government's purpose is to protect your natural rights.
John Locke
Voltaire
Wollstonecraft
Pope Pius II
18
Chief editor of the Encyclopedia.
Diderot
Voltaire
Hobbes
Rousseau
19
Number 3.
Rousseau
Wollstonecraft
Hobbes
Voltaire
20
Number 4.
Wollstonecraft
Diderot
Hobbes
Montesquieu
21
Wrote Two Treatises of Government. People are reasonable, born with natural rights.
Thomas Hobbes
Denise Diderot
John Locke
Voltaire
22
Examples of Enlightenment ideas in the U.S. Constitution.
Freedom of speech, unless it offends my blind patriotism
Freedom of speech and freedom of religion
Freedom of speech and control of Congress held by lobbyists
Freedom of religion, except religions that aren't mine
23
Physiocrat who wrote The Wealth of Nations. Believed in laissez-faire economics.
Wollstonecraft
Adam Smith
Diderot
Voltaire
24
Spent a lot of money helping the colonists fight the British during the Revolutionary War.
England
France
Germany
Prussia
25
Number 1
Adam Smith
Voltaire
Montesquieu
John Locke
26
Number 8.
Hobbes
Montesquieu
Rousseau
Adam Smith
27
In Laissez-Faire economics, the government...
Controls the amount of supply
Influences the level of demand
Ensures a favorable balance of trade
Has little to no control over the economy
28
Wrote Leviathan. Believed people are cruel, greedy and selfish, therefore require strong rule.
Montesquieu
John Locke
Rousseau
Thomas Hobbes
29
Wrote over 20,000 letters & 2,000 books. Jailed and exiled for criticizing the church and gov.
Wollstonecraft
Diderot
Voltaire
Adam Smith
30
The rules of nature that can be discovered by reason.
Natural Nature
Natural Reasons
Natural Rights
Natural Law