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Fundamentals Exam 3
Fundamentals Exam 3
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Fundamentals Exam 3
Flashcards
58 cards
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Questions
58
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1
"specialized care, serious/chronic illness, management of pain and symptoms, encourage comfort"
palliative care
hospice care
2
what is
not
a psychomotor nursing strategy?
demonstration
audiovisual materials
panel discussion
evaluate learning by seeking return demonstration
3
"acute abnormal state of consciousness, fluctuate over time, manifests as hyperactivity"
delirium
depression
dementia
4
"reducing risk of particular problem for specific illness"
disease prevention
restoration of health
promotion of coping
health promotion
5
"sudden, uncontrollable falling asleep during the day"
insomnia
narcolepsy
rest
sleep
6
what are non-pharmacologic interventions to lessen pain? (
select all that apply
)
relaxation
heat/cold
imagery
basic comfort measures
7
if someone believes that they are not a good parent, what would they have a negative view of?
role performance
personal identity
body image
family member duties
8
what are signs of elder abuse? (
select all that apply
)
sudden mood/financial changes
loss of skin elasticity
pressure sores
unexplained bruises
9
explain environmental factors as it relates to potential stressors?
change in setting causes unfamiliarity
SNS activation affecting eating and sleeping
10
what
shouldn't
you do when supporting a religious patient?
support
listen
referral to correct personnel
ignore beliefs to keep differences unknown
11
true/false: a warm cup of milk at bed time can promote sleep
false
true
12
what is
not
a type of communication?
written
verbal
pictures
metacommunication
13
what is "grief before loss occurs (impending)" called?
anticipatory grief
dysfunctional grief
death grief
14
"developing a solution/plan together coach and advocate"
orientation
working
termination
15
true/false: you should talk using eye contact with interpreter instead of the patient
false
true
16
what are Kubler-Ross' five stages of dying/grieving?
denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance
denial, delusion, depression, done
denial, anger, begging, deposition, alternatives
17
what are risk factors for elders and falling? (
select all that apply
)
lack of assisting devices
new kicks
IV
confusion and dizziness
18
what is
not
a common characteristic of pain that a nurse assesses?
emotions
onset
duration
location
19
"exchanging information, sharing ideas, asking questions" is what teaching method?
discussion and verbal teaching
written information
role playing
demonstration
20
"family-centered care for a terminally ill patient"
palliative care
hospice care
21
"subjective, objective, assessment, plan"
FOCUS
narrative
SOAP
PIE
22
psychomotor learning:
relating to muscle movements, resulting from mental process
rational thoughts
interactive process of learning
23
"the belief that God's reality is unknown/unknowable"
agnosticism
theism
faith
atheism
24
using "acceptable reasoning" to make sense of something is called
suppression
rationalization
repression
introjection
25
"to seek recognition in an activity to make up for failed ability at another" is called?
denial
repression
displacement
compensation
26
which is
not
development level from Erikson?
generatively vs. self-absorption
excitement vs. depression
intimacy vs. isolation
initiative vs. guilt
27
what are environmental controls that will help sleeping? (
select all that apply
)
keep stressful things such as work away from the bed
quiet
dark
only sleeping/sex in bed
28
what is
not
a cognitive domain characteristic?
applying and evaluating ideas
analyzing
comprehending
increasing the depth of emotional responses
29
what is
not
an affective domain nursing strategy?
panel discussion
support groups
demonstration
role modeling
30
what is a manifestation of
altered
self-concept?
decreased ability to find purpose in life
quick to try something new
willing to take action in one's health
energy in engaging in relationships
31
"use of one's own culture to judge the beliefs, attitudes, values or another culture"
ethnicity
cultural diversity
ethnocentrism
health equity
32
"shared cultural characteristics that symbolize a common group origin"
minority
ethnicity
culture
race
33
what age range would be considered an "older adult"?
80+
29-39
69-79
60-63
34
"interaction between pt/nurse where nurse focuses on feelings, concerns, and needs"
nursing process
theraputic communication
35
"denial of a god"
agnosticism
atheism
theism
spirituality
36
which is
not
a cognitive domain nursing strategy?
panel discussion
computer-assisted instruction
written material
lecture
37
what is
not
a characteristic of affective/feeling domain?
increasing depth of of emotional response
learning new skill with physical abilities
behavioral changes
deals with changes in feelings
38
"multidimensional process of acquiring knowledge; concrete operations; abstract functions"
teaching
learning
demonstration
motivation
39
"sacred, holy matters that belong to a god or church"
spirituality
faith
40
"mild electrical impulse over pain"
transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation
biofeedback
massage
41
motivation:
something that provides drive or incentive
emotional reactions or feelings
42
which is
not
needed to ensure learning readiness?
sensory/physical state
full/empty stomach for comfort
health literacy level
motivation
43
"written sentences, usually timed sequences, detailed but time consuming"
SOAP
FOCUS
PIE
narrative
44
what is dysfunctional grief?
coping falls out of normal parameters
a death due to dysfunction of the body systems
45
true/false: you should use family members to help relay medical information to patient
true
false
46
which is true about body image?
it consists of feelings about one's body
it consists of BMI, nutrition, and exercise
47
bargaining in Kubler-Ross' 5 stages of grief...
"why me?"
"yes, me, but..."
"okay, me"
"not me"
48
t/f: you should suggest that all elderly people should not have sex due to decreased cardio?
false
true
49
important principles to consider when deciding it's a good time to teach? (
select all apply
)
use repetition
material is appropriate for gross/fine motor skills
encourage participation
comfort
50
what are physiologic responses to change? (
select all that apply
)
increased respiratory rate
increased heart rate
neuroendocrine/metabolic responses
increased bp
51
which one of these is
not
a component of self concept?
body image
self-esteem
relationships
role performance
52
select factors that influence loss and grief after a death... (
select all that apply
)
religious beliefs
meaning
sociocultural resources
circumstances
53
"acting out ensuring comfort while practicing before entering the real world" teaching method?
dance therapy
lectures
demonstrative
role-playing
54
"expanding potential for health, increased control of health to promote improvement"
restoration of health
promotion of coping
health promotion
disease prevention
55
"problem, intervention, evaluation"
narrative
FOCUS
PIE
SOAP
56
"patient uses 5 senses to make initial rapport with nurse"
termination
orientation
working
57
"clinical syndrome involving progressive impairment of intellectual function/memory"
depression
dementia
delirium
58
when teaching, the nurse must assess what following factors? (
select all that apply
)
baseline knowledge
priorities of the patient
cultural and language needs