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Computer Basics
Computer Basics
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1
Any part of your computer that has a physical structure, (keyboard or mouse); includes computer's internal parts.
Motherboard
Computer Case
Hardware
Software
2
Each website has a unique address, called a __________.
Wi-Fi
URL
Hyperlink
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
3
Allows you to access the Internet.(Internet Explorer, Mozilla Firefox, Google Chrome, and Safari.)
Operating System
Search Engine
Malware
Web Browser
4
Any set of instructions that tells the hardware what to do and how to do it.
Hardware
Motherboard
Hard Drive
Software
5
Small openings on a computer that allow you to connect things to your computer, like a printer, keyboard, or mouse.
Expansion cards
Computer Ergonomics
Ports
Servers
6
Where software, documents, & other files are stored. Long-term storage, data saved even if you turn computer off.
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Random Access Memory (RAM)
Motherboard
Hard Drive
7
Works with a video card to display images and text on the screen.
Keyboard
Printer
Monitor
Mouse
8
Output device that sends information from the computer to the user—in this case, they allow you to hear sound and music
Monitor
Microphone
Speakers/Headphones
Printer
9
Commonly known as a pointing device, the ________ lets you point to objects on the screen, click on them, and move them.
Keyboard
Scanner
Monitor
Mouse
10
Application that allows you to write letters, design flyers, & create many other documents.(Microsoft Word, Google Docs)
Web Browser
Word Processor
Media Player
Computer Ergonomics
11
System's short-term memory. Temporarily stores the data here until needed. Disappears when the computer is turned off.
Random Access Memory (RAM)
Hard Drive
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Motherboard
12
Software designed to damage your computer/gain unauthorized access to personal information.(Viruses, worms, spyware)
Web Browser
Malware
Search Engine
Operating System
13
Science of equipment design. How specific equipment usage & placement reduce user's discomfort & increase productivity.
Internet Service Provider (ISP)
Graphical User Interface (GUI)
Computer Science
Computer Ergonomics
14
Located inside the computer case on the motherboard. Sometimes called the brain of the computer. Carry out commands.
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Hard Drive
Motherboard
Random Access Memory (RAM)
15
Most important software that runs on a computer. Manages the computer's memory, processes, software and hardware.
Malware
Web Browser
Operating System
Search Engine
16
A specialized website that's designed to help you find other websites by typing keywords or phrases. (Google, Bing)
Web Browser
Malware
Search Engine
Operating System
17
One of the main ways to communicate with a computer. QWERTY is the standard English-language layout.
Keyboard
Ports
Mouse
Printer
18
Prevents you from accidentally deleting files. When you delete a file, it is moved here and you can move the file back.
File Explorer
Graphical User Interface (GUI)
Start Button
Recycle Bin
19
Computer's main circuit board that holds the CPU, memory, & connects the hard drive, optical drives, & expansion cards.
Hard Drive
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
Motherboard
Random Access Memory (RAM)
20
An electronic device that manipulates information, or data. It has the ability to store, retrieve, and process data.
Software
Hardware
Operating System
Computer