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AP Psych: Unit 6 Developmental Psych 1st Half of Unit Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Psych: Unit 6 Developmental Psych 1st Half of Unit
AP Psych: Unit 6 Developmental Psych 1st Half of Unit
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First half of Unit 6
Flashcards
43 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
43
Answers
1
Rats put into enriched chages with toys and other rats had....
fewer neural networks
more neural networks
2
Difficulty seeing another's perspective
a child who understands conversation
abstract thinker
egocentric thinker
role player
3
Correct order?
zygote, fetus, embryo
zygote, embryo, fetus
embryo, zygote, fetus
embryo, fetus, zygote
4
Authoritative Parenting
rules with little room for discussion or exceptions
rules but room for discussion and exceptions.
few rules and demands on a child
5
Neural pathways decay if not used. This -use-it-or-lose-it process is known as
pruning
motor development
maturation
spacing
6
Object permanence = awareness that things continue to exist even though they are not perceived
True
False
7
Ainsworth found that children who formed ______ attachments explored freely & were sad when the caregiver left.
avoidant
secure
authoratative
authoritarian
8
We learn our genders by observing & imitating and being rewarded and punished
gender schema theory
social learning theory
psychoanalytic theory
9
Known for Parenting Styles (Authoritative, Authoritarian, Permissive, Neglectful)
Diana Baumrind
Harry Harlow
Alfred Binet
Erik Erickson
10
a person's characteristic emotional reactivity & intensity.
generativity
integrity
temperament
11
Best Parenting Style according to research
authoritative
neglectful
authoritarian
permissive
12
Keeps developing until around age 25, enabling people to better control their impulses
hippocampus
frontal lobes
amygdala
13
What is the rooting reflex?
babies hold their breath when dropped in water
babies grasp tightly
baby is touched on cheek & turns its head in that direction
14
Accommodation = changing one’s schema’s to account for new information
True
False
15
An 18-month old typically recognizes herself in the mirror. This self-awareness contributes to...
self-concept
self-actualization
self-assurance
self-esteem
16
Menarche = the first menstrual period
False
True
17
Studied secure & insecure attachment using the Strange Situation
Sigmund Freud
Mary Ainsworth
Jerome Kagan
Konrad Lorenz
18
According to Erickson, you develop your ____ from your group memberships
sefl-esteem
self-interest
social identity
social self
19
Longest prenatal stage
embryo
zygote
fetus
20
Decreasing responsiveness to repeated stimuli
accomodation
assimilation
maturation
habituation
21
Child understands conservation
Concerte operational
Preoperational
Sensorimotor
22
children with a(n) _________ attachment tend to cling to a caregiver & often don't care if caregiver leaves or returns
secure
insecure
23
an infant develops a fear of people other than those they are familiar with
feeding
touch
stranger anxiety
imprinting
24
According to Erikson’s theory, adolescents are most primarily concerned in a search for…
autonomy
affection
identity
career
25
the process by which certain animals form attachments during a critical period early in life
imprinting
assimilating
habituating
26
primary sex characteristic; secondary sex characteristic
body hair; testes
testes; body hair
27
difficulty perceiving & expressing emotion & having rigid interests
Attention Deficit Disorder
Autism Spectrum Disorder
28
Vygostsky was known for a cognitive theory which states children learn through
social interaction
rewards & punishments
29
Studied social learning
Bandura
Harlow
Ainsworth
Freud
30
Self-identification as being male, female, or a combination
gender identity
sex
31
In which stage of cognitive development do infants learn object permanence?
preoperational
autonomy
conventional
sensorimotor
32
Stage where kids are Egocentric & Lack Understanding of Conservation
Formal Operational
All of these
Concrete Operational
Preoperational
33
Levels of Moral Thinking (Preconventional, Conventional, Postconventional)
Jean Piaget
Sigmund Freud
Mary Ainsworth
Lawrence Kohlberg
34
Assimilation
Anything that can disrupt the development of a fetus
Interpreting new experiences in terms of our existing schemas.
Branch of psychology concerned with mental processes.
35
Cigarette smoke, alcohol, and cold viruses are all considered...
schemas
zygotes
teratogens
36
Correct order?
Preoperational, Sensorimotor, Formal operational, Concrete operational
Concrete operational, Sensorimotor, Formal operational, Preoperational
Sensorimotor, Preoperational, Concrete operational, Formal operational
Sensorimotor, Concrete operational, Preoperational, Formal operational
37
Studied attachment styles
Lorenz
Ainsworth
Baumrind
Freud
38
expected behaviors of men and women
gender typing
gender identity
gender roles
39
Vygotsky's term: what a child can do with and without help
Zone of Cognition
Zone of Abstract Feasoning
Theory of Mind
Zone of Proximal Development
40
Studied imprinting in ducks
Bandura
Ainsworth
Harlow
Lorenz
41
Biologically based growth process (learning to walk, puberty)
assimilation
maturation
cognition
accomodation
42
Harlow’s experiments with substitute mothers made of wire demonstrated the importance of what aspect of nurturing?
touch
feeding
43
Mental framework Piaget said we use to interpret our environment
schema
concentration
stability
soft music