stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
ML World Religions - Christianity Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
ML World Religions - Christianity
ML World Religions - Christianity
42 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
485 plays
Creeds, Luther's doctrine, and other denominations
Flashcards
42 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
42
Answers
1
What proved that the church had direct truth about Jesus' teachings and it was not a secret?
The Great Schism
The Canon
Apostolic Succession
The Creeds
2
Luther was convinced that the church was an essential element in Christianity.
False
True
3
Which creed was written to refute Arianism?
Creed from "The Office"
Apollo Creed
The Nicene Creed
The Apostle's Creed
4
Zwingli and Arminius believed that communion is:
the real presence of Christ through transubstantiation
the real presence of Christ in, with, and under bread & wine
only a symbolic act, Christ is not present
spiritual, we are lifted up to Christ's presence in heaven
5
The name Presbyterians comes from the word presbyters, which means:
government
president
godly person
elder
6
How many sacraments are there in the Lutheran Church?
2
5
3
7
7
Luther said that at the same time we are both sinners and justified believers.
True
False
8
According to Luther, what is baptism?
a dedication of our intended faithfulness to God
a means of grace, a gift of the Holy Spirit, giving us faith
a ceremony only to be performed on adults
a spiritual sign of our decision to have faith in God
9
What did Luther consider to be God's greatest action?
establishment of a Pope
the Incarnation of Christ
the battle against sin
the forgiveness of sins
10
Which Christian group were extreme pacifists, preferring to separate themselves from the world?
Anabaptists
Calvinists
Presbyterians
Catholics
11
Catholics believe that communion is:
only a symbolic act, Christ is not present
the real presence of Christ in, with, and under bread & wine
the real presence of Christ through transubstantiation
spiritual, we are lifted up to Christ's presence in heaven
12
Which Lutheran denomination is the most moderate and the foundation of Martin Luther High School's teachings?
LCMS
ACLU
ELCA
WELS
13
"There was a time when He was not" is associated with:
Marcionism
Catholicism
Gnosticism
Arianism
14
Which part of the Apostle's Creed refuted the idea that Jesus only "seemed" to have a body?
holy Christian Church
Maker of heaven and earth
born of the virgin Mary
communion of saints
15
Southern Baptist, Presbyterians, Congregationalists, and Episcopalians follow the teachings of:
Martin Luther
Pope Pius
Menno Simons
John Calvin
16
What part of scripture did Marcion think was totally worthless?
Old Testament
The Gospels
New Testament
Paul's Letters
17
According to Marcion, since the world is evil, therefore ___________ must be evil as well.
the creator
Jesus
the Holy Spirit
the Bible
18
Which Lutheran denomination prefers not to pray with those not in 100% agreement with them?
WELS
ACLU
ELCA
LCMS
19
According to Luther, this "theology" shows God in a way most humans don't expect, as a sacrificial servant.
Theology of Glory
Theology of the Cross
Theology of the Crown
Theology of Sin
20
Which heretic said the Supreme Father will not judge us, but will automatically forgive us.
Marcion
Calvin
Zwingli
Arius
21
According to Gnosticism, all matter is:
real
touchable
evil
perfect
22
In Calvinist teaching on T.U.L.I.P., the "T" stands for:
temporary salvation
total annihilation
total depravity
temptation
23
The doctrine that Martin Luther is most known for is his stance on Justification by:
good works
consensus
the courts
faith
24
Which of the following did the church NOT use to refute heresies?
the canon of the Bible
the Great Schism
the creeds
apostolic succession
25
The main question of Arianism was whether or not Jesus was God's first:
friend
creation
demon
disciple
26
Law and Gospel: God's forgiveness means that we no longer have to follow God's laws.
True
False
27
Calvinist churches are sometimes referred to as:
Radicals
Anabaptists
Reformed
Rehabilitated
28
Gnosis means:
matter
faith
evil
knowledge
29
Arminius taught that God chooses people to be saved (predestination) based on:
luck
the knowledge of whether that person would choose God or not
their wealth
their nationality
30
Double Predestination means God chose both those who would be saved AND those who are damned.
True
False
31
Who taught that if it's not specifically mentioned in the Bible, we shouldn't do it?
Luther
Zwingli
Henry VIII
Calvin
32
Who broke from church tradition and encouraged priests to marry, including himself?
John Calvin
Menno Simons
Jacobus Arminius
Ulrich Zwingli
33
Lutherans believe that communion is:
the real presence of Christ in, with, and under bread & wine
the real presence of Christ through transubstantiation
only a symbolic act, Christ is not present
spiritual, we are lifted up to Christ's presence in heaven
34
Calvin
: God gives us the faith to believe.
Arminius
: God helps, but we must choose God ourselves.
Lutherans agree with Arminius
Lutherans agree with Calvin
35
Luther's doctrine of justification came from the fact that he never felt ______ enough for God.
good
tall
sorry
smart
36
Episcopalians were formed when Henry VIII broke away from the:
Catholics
Anglicans
Lutherans
Coptics
37
Anabaptists are the forerunners of the:
Brethren
Friends
Amish
Mennonites
38
The idea related to Gnosticism that says Jesus only "seemed" to have a human body is called:
Syncretism
Docetism
Marcionism
Arianism
39
Calvinists believe that communion is:
only a symbolic act, Christ is not present
the real presence of Christ through transubstantiation
spiritual, we are lifted up to Christ's presence in heaven
the real presence of Christ in, with, and under bread & wine
40
Episcopalians have a form of church government that:
is non-existant
is different from congregation to congregation
has a hierarchy led by a bishop, similar to Catholics
is led by local elders
41
In Luther's view, a sacrament must be instituted by Christ and combine a physical element with:
the Word of God
a priest
a pastor
a donation
42
Which Lutheran denomination is the most liberal, allowing pastors who are gay or homosexual?
ELCA
WELS
LCMS
ACLU