stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Period 1 Review - 2020 AP Euro Exam Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Period 1 Review - 2020 AP Euro Exam
Period 1 Review - 2020 AP Euro Exam
37 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
45 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
37 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
37
Answers
1
The Hundred Years War took place primarily in...
Holy Roman Empire
France
Italy
England
2
Who believed baptisms were only valid if the candidate knowingly confesses his or her faith in God?
Calvinists
Roman Catholics
Anglicans
Anabaptists
3
____ is significant for inventing the printing press.
Johann Gutenberg
Thomas Cromwell
Jan Van Eyck
Peter Brueghel the Elder
4
The 30 Yrs War concluded with which peace settlement that allowed HRE to be Catholic, Lutheran, or Calvinist?
Concordat of Bolognia
Peace of Westphalia
Edict of Nantes
Peace of Augsburg
5
The term "Machiavellian" has become synonymous with ___.
welfare policies
slow decision making
tools made by machinists
ruthless political expediency
6
Henry VIII broke with the Roman Church because...
he lacked a male heir and was denied a marriage annulment from the pope
He was forced to break with the church by a popular uprising
he believed the church was wrong on their teachings about gender roles
he admired Martin Luther's role in the German Peasants' Revolt
7
This helped spread Martin Luther's ideas and made the Reformation a major historical period...
Printing Press
Telegraph
Pigeons
Mail Carriers on Horseback
8
This missionary group tried to spread the Catholic Faith as part of the Counter Reformation.
Calvinists
Shi'ites
Jesuits
Anglicans
9
A primary difference between the Italian and the Northern Renaissance was that the North was...
more religious
relatively unimportant for society
more secular
more concerned with sexual misbehavior
10
What event was held in the attempt to unite the Swiss and German Protestants?
Marburg Colloquy
Diet of Worms
Peace of Westphalia
Diet of Augsburg
11
John Calvin is most significant for his description of the doctrine of ____.
scriptural primacy
transubstantiation
predestination
Arianism
12
The "price revolution" refers to the...
inflation caused by silver/gold imports into Europe
rapid rise in wages in the 16th century
drop in price of spices after Portugal established colonies
deflation of price of farm goods because of American imports
13
Who wrote
On the Oration of the Dignity of Man
which epitomized human pursuit of indiv. achievement, virtue, knowledge?
Battista
Da Vinci
Petrarch
Mirandola
14
What ruling family was prominent in Florence, Italy?
Valois
Medicis
Hapsburgs
Stuarts
15
Victims of the St. Bartholomew's Day massacre were...
Catherine de Medici & her family
English Puritans
French Calvinists
Catholic dissidents
16
Who was known as the "father of humanism"?
Boccaccio
Alighieri
Petrarch
Mirandola
17
Martin Luther believed salvation came from...
faith alone
good works such as buying an indulgence
faith and good works
adherence to Catholic Canon law
18
This 1555 agreement established
cuius regio, euis religio
for Lutherans or Catholics in the HRE...
Congress of Vienna
Edict of Nantes
Concordat of Bolognia
Peace of Augsburg
19
The Great Schism of 1378 occurred after John XXII tried to return the papacy from ___ to Rome.
Avignon
Rouen
Venice
Wittenberg
20
What was the main demographic pattern between 1450 and 1650 in Europe?
The population flattened out (no increase or decrease).
Population exploded due to mass agricultural harvests.
Population continually declined due to the plague
The population grew steadily after the plague.
21
School of Athens
is an example of Ren. art b/c it creates an illusion of depth, a technique know as...
quantification
perspective
fresco
classical figures
22
In which respects were "New Monarchs" most different from their predecessors? (two correct answers)
their deviousness and craftiness
the use of law to advance their authority
their reliance on middle-class civil servants
ruthless suppression of opposition and rebellion
23
Who was the Dutch humanist who wrote the Praise of Folly?
Desiderius Erasmus
Henry VIII
Thomas More
John Calvin
24
The Black Death, spread by fleas on rats, traveled...
From Russia South
From Spain East
From Italy North
From Constantinople West
25
The Thirty Years War had four phases, but ended when which Catholic country began to support the Protestants?
Sweden
France
Austria
England
26
The Roman Catholic Church recognized the need for reform and met from 1545-1563 at the ____.
Diet of Worms
Council of Trent
Second Vatican Council
Conclave
27
France was saved from religious anarchy when Henry (IV) allowed Huguenots in France to practice...
Act of Supremacy
Edict of Nantes
Treaty of Paris
Concordat of Bolognia
28
This queen's success signified the beginning of Spanish political/economic decline after 1588
Isabella II
Catherine de Medici
Elizabeth I
Mary, Queen of Scots
29
The Renaissance began in ____.
Germany
Italy
Flanders
France
30
Political Fragmentation, wealthy & powerful bankers, and tradesmen characterize the political make-up of...
France
England
Holy Roman Empire
Italy
31
Who sponsored Genoese adventurer Christopher Columbus?
Maximilian & Mary of Burgundy
Ferdinand & Isabella of Spain
Henry VIII & Catherine of Aragon
Henry II of France & Catherine de Medici
32
Humanism focused on all the following EXCEPT...
individualism
Secularism
Revival of Greek & Roman philosophy, literature, art
emotions of humans
33
What English humanist wrote a famous book called
Utopia
?
Thomas Hobbes
Thomas More
Henry VIII
Roger Bacon
34
Martin Luther wrote his
95 Theses
after being angered by ____.
translation of the Bible into vernacular languages
the selling of indulgences
moral corruption of priests
the denial of transubstantiation
35
The Reformation in Zurich was led by _______.
John Calvin
Ulrich Zwingli
Martin Luther
Henry of Navarre
36
Well-designed star forts, professional soldiers, intro. of artillery are advancements of...
The Enlightenment
The Protestant Reformaiton
The Military Revolution
The Commercial Revolution
37
What was Christian Humanism?
The belief that humans have different skills and talents
the belief that clergy are the medium between God and man
belief that the clergy holds all answers to social issues
a blending of Christian writings and individualism