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Unit 2- The Gilded Age Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 2- The Gilded Age
Unit 2- The Gilded Age
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A quick review over all materials covered in the Gilded Age.
Flashcards
27 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
27
Answers
1
Rundown overcrowded apartment houses.
Monopoly
tenements
Labor Union
Urbanization
2
Which social issue affected women during the Gilded Age?
pay less than men
less working hours
worked in mines
stayed at home
3
To give up your old culture and adopt a new one
populism
philanthropy
assimilation
nativism
4
When one company has total control over a market.
nativism
monopoly
philanthropy
assimilation
5
An individual that is opposed to all immigration
nativist
entrepreneur
philanthropist
robber baron
6
Organization formed to advance its members interests likes wages and conditions.
populism
monopoly
labor union
philanthropy
7
What motivated most immigrants to migrate to America and start a new life in the late 1800's?
find a warmer climate
pursuit of the "American Dream"
seek new technology
fleeing war torn countries
8
How did immigrants become Americanized?
work programs
universities
living around other Americans
public schools
9
What did the Homestead Act do?
banned immigration from Asian countries
required monopolies to be broken up
required exams for civil service jobs
encouraged settlers with free land for farming
10
Which government Act was passed due to low wages and unemployment on the west coast?
Homestead Act
Chinese Exclusion Act
Pendleton Act
Dawes Act
11
How did the Homestead Act change demographics on the Great Plains?
Native Americans were moved to reservations
Native Americans were replaced by white settlers
Natives and settlers lived in peace
white settlers assimilated to Native American culture
12
How did the political machines like Tammany Hall keep political power?
supported democratic presidential nominees
supressed immigrants from voting
controlled the immigrant vote in exchange for jobs
ran political campaigns
13
What movement applied Christian ethics to helping the poor and needy?
Populist Movement
Social Gospel Reform
Assimilation Reform
Nativist Movement
14
What government law was intended to assimilate the Native Americans into American culture?
Chinese Exclusion Act
Dawes Act
Pendleton Act
Homestead Act
15
Movement of people from rural areas into the city
assimilation
urbanization
nativism
immigration
16
Law designed to encourage settlement of the west. Gave away 160 free acres.
Dawes Act
Homestead Act
Pendleton Act
Chinese Exclusion Act
17
Organization where a boss rewards efforts of his supporters for getting politicians elected
philanthropy
political machine
Dawes Act
Social Gospel Reform
18
How did the US government weaken the Native American tribes in the Great Plains?
hunted them to extinction
made a peace treaty
forced them on the Trail of Tears
destroyed their source of life, the buffalo
19
What is the effort to increase the wellbeing of humankind through charitable aid and donations?
philanthropy
nativism
assimilation
Pendleton Act
20
What were
TWO
big reasons for the increased settlement in the west during the late 1800's?
canals and railroads
railroads and gold rush
farm jobs and canals
gold rush and farm jobs
21
How did electricity help increase the productivity of factories?
light bulbs allowed factories to stay open later
it provided more comfort for employees
it made energy more clean
it created less need for child labor
22
Which early industrialist owned a steel company and gave millions toward schools and the arts?
Cornelius Vanderbilt
Andrew Carnegie
JP Morgan
John D. Rockefeller
23
Term given to the industrialist of the Gilded Age who treated workers poorly
Robber Baron
Entrepreneur
Captain of Industry
Nativist
24
Business leaders that takes financial risks to start a business
laborer
American dreamer
entrepreneur
philanthropist
25
How did the United States feed its growing population?
encouraged more farmers and better technology
continued using existing supplies
imported more food from other countries
stole from other countries through war
26
Law that broke up reservations into smaller plots in order to assimilate the indians
Chinese Exclusion Act
Pendleton Act
Homestead Act
Dawes Act
27
How did the railroads help the western United States grow?
made shipping industry more money
it created monopolies
expanded the power of Robber Barons
it transported people and products