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Social Studies Review
Social Studies Review
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1
The equator splits the Earth into Northern and Southern ___.
Meridians
Hemispheres
Regions
Globes
2
This is a population map. What color represents the area with the lowest populations?
yellow
red
green
orange
3
A holy place of worship for followers of Islam is called a ___.
Shrine
Synagogue
Mosque
Temple
4
Which of the following names the prophet who is considered the founder of Islam?
Hussein
Muhammad
Abdul al-Aziz
Ali
5
The ancient Greek civilization was made up of many smaller ___, that had their own traditions, cultures, and ideas.
Commonwealths
Classrooms
Principalities
City States
6
The ancient Greeks believed ___ was the king of the gods.
Odin
Zeus
Jupiter
Vishnu
7
The lines on the map are latitude and longitude lines.
False
True
8
Which of the following allowed the world’s first civilization to develop in Mesopotamia?
A Netflix account
religious leaders
formal education
fertile soil
9
Who is the founder of Buddhism?
Vishnu
Siddhartha Gautama
Qin Shi Huang
Socrates
10
According to Hindu beliefs, what is it called when you get what you give out to others?
Gifts
Justice
Karma
Brahmaputra
11
What are the basic map elements?
The title, grid, and legend/map key
The title, legend/map key, and pictures
The title, compass rose, scale, grid, and legend/map key
The title, compass rose, grid, and pictures
12
What was the result of Rome ending its expansion and entering the Pax Romana?
Rome invaded more countries
Better video games
It led to 200 years of relative peace and technological advancements
Many citizens held non-violent protests
13
In this population map, the dark color means there are not many people in that area.
False
True
14
Alexander the Great had many achievements during his lifetime. What are 3 of them?
He spread Christianity throughout his empire.
He developed military tactics that are still taught today.
He spread Hellenistic culture throughout the ancient world.
He established trade routes.
15
The earliest civilizations all formed near...
Volcanoes
Walmarts
Rivers
Good places to hunt
16
How did the Black Death influence the population during the Middle Ages? (more than one answer)
The fields were not cultivated and the harvests rotted
It disrupted trade and put manufacturing on hold
The pandemic ended up killing approximately half of Europe’s population
It created social, political & religious chaos which led to the Renaissance
17
Using the coordinates, 30 degrees South, 70 degrees West, name which continent is there. (ignore yellow dots)
North America
Asia
South America
Africa
18
Geography is the study of ___ .
the distribution and interaction of Earth's physical and human features
life, the universe, and everything
the history and development of the earth
life
19
Cuneiform, a language written on clay tablets, was created by which civilization?
Sumerians
Egyptians
Babylonians
Harrapans
20
The total of knowledge, shared attitudes, and behaviors of the members of a specific group of people is their ___.
innovation
diffusion
culture
society
21
The earliest known humans who primarily depended on the wild for food and subsistence were called...
Hunter Gatherers
Neanderthals
Farmers
Nomads
22
Which of the following does NOT impact how people interact with their environment?
Overpopulation
Volcanic Eruptions
Deforestation
Longitude
23
Which of the following is the holy city to which all Muslims hope to make a pilgrimage?
Harar
Medina
Mecca
Damascus
24
The first written alphabet was developed by which civilization?
Phoenicians
Sumerians
Romans
Egyptians
25
What is another name for the Bubonic Plague?
Black Death
Smallpox
Leprosy
Influenza
26
In which country did Buddhism originate?
Korea
India
Thailand
Japan
27
The ancient Romans developed a network of _____ to help defend their empire.
Spies
Legos
Aqueducts
Roads
28
Mansa Musa's rule of Mali led to the spread of Christianity in west Africa.
True
False
29
Belief in more than one god is...
Monotheism
Polytheism
30
The trade route that connected the European world with most of Asia was called the...
Blue Ridge Parkway
Autobahn
Spice Route
Silk Road
31
Which of the following groups was responsible for the first Democratic government?
Romans
Phoenicians
Greeks
Sumerians
32
___ was a Greek philosopher who developed a method of teaching by asking questions and discussing the answers.
Aristotle
Darth Vader
Socrates
Plato
33
The Torah, synagogues, and rabbis are important parts of what major religion?
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
Hinduism
34
Which of the following is the religion of most people who live in India?
Hinduism
Buddhism
Islam
Sikh
35
The yearly flooding of the Nile River provided fertile soil (silt) for the ancient Egyptians.
True
False
36
How did emperor Shi Huangdi influence the development of Chinese civilization?
he developed Grub Hub and kept us all from starving
he spread Buddhism
he united China
he ordered construction of the Great Wall
37
The main reason Polybius valued the study of history was that it allows people to learn without putting them in danger.
True
False
38
Egyptian civilization developed near the mouth of the Nile river, where silt was deposited. This area is called ___ .
an isthmus
a delta
a peninsula
a mud pie
39
The Crusades were a series of many military campaigns to free what area from Muslim control?
Byzantium
Bagdad and Iraq
Holy Land and Jerusalem
Holy Roman Empire
40
The discovery of what process led to the first civilization?
Farming
Cleaning your bedroom... yes, I am talking to you...
Fishing
Domestication of animals
41
Based on the source, which statement best describes the spread of Buddhism to new regions?
Buddhism remained a religion only for the wealthy.
Buddhism was introduced by foreign merchants and adopted by local people
Buddhism forced local people to give up their religious & cultural beliefs
Buddhism caused regional populations to migrate and be replaced by others.