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Historical Models of the Solar System Flashcards | StudBud
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Historical Models of the Solar System
Historical Models of the Solar System
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1
Made significant improvements to the newly invented telescope.
Aristotle
Copernicus
Galileo
Aristarchus
2
The planet Galileo studied to prove his theories.
Saturn
Earth
Mars
Jupiter
3
Our current, sun-centered, model of our solar system.
Heliocentric
Geocentric
4
Attempted to measure the relative distances of the sun and moon. Heliocentric supporter.
Aristarchus
Ptolemy
Copernicus
Kepler
5
Believed in a geocentric model. The first to base his theory off of observation.
Aristotle
Copernicus
Ptolemy
Aristarchus
6
Planetary orbits are ellipses with the sun at one focus.
Kepler's 3rd Law
Kepler's 2nd Law
Kepler's 1st Law
7
Planets move faster in their orbits when closer to the sun.
Kepler's 3rd Law
Kepler's 1st Law
Kepler's 2nd Law
8
Realized that circular orbits did not fit current observations.
Aristarchus
Aristotle
Copernicus
Kepler
9
Relates the distance of a planet from the sun to the time it takes to go once around its orbit.
Kepler's 3rd Law
Kepler's 2nd Law
Kepler's 1st Law
10
The previously believed, Earth-centered model of our solar system.
Geocentric
Heliocentric
11
His heliocentric model is considered to be the starting point of accurate solar system models.
Aristarchus
Aristotle
Copernicus
Ptolemy
12
Developed a detailed geocentric model that was used by astronomers for the next 14 centuries.
Ptolemy
Aristarchus
Aristotle
Kepler