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Duplicate of AP Art History Final Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of AP Art History Final Review
Duplicate of AP Art History Final Review
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Prehistoric to Early Renaissance #aparthistory
Flashcards
52 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
The construction technique/feature used to cover the nave in early Romanesque cathedrals is
a barrel vault
coffering
a colonnade
a dome
2
A Buddhist stupa
all of the above
was circumambulated by pilgrims
often contained relics
was a type of cosmic diagram (mandala)
3
Giotto is known for all of the following EXCEPT
placement of figures
narrative setting
flatness
weighted (3D) figures
4
All of the following are true of the
Reliquary of Sainte Foy
EXCEPT
Sainte Foy became a martyr by refusing to worship pagan gods
Jewels, gems, and crown addedover years by the faithful
Sainte Foy died in 1050
Sainte Foy’s skull is housed inthe mannish looking head
5
The
Allegory of Law and Grace
was an OK for Protestants because all of the following EXCEPT
cheap to produce
mass producible
it was Catholic propaganda
artist was BFFs with Martin Luther
6
The Roman atrium house was specifically designed to
Showcase the relationship between patron and clients
Include three cellas to feature statues of Roman gods
Feature cold, warm, and hot water baths
Combine the tholos and cubicula
7
Sculptures that create a slight (low) projection is known as
Additive sculpture
Bas relief
High relief
Subtractive sculpture
8
The Aphrodite of Knidos is known for all of thefollowing EXCEPT
Humanizes a god showing her about to bathe
Meant to be seen from the front only
Praxitelean S-Curve
First nude female sculpture
9
In a Roman
domus
,the open garden or courtyard surrounded by columns is known as a
impluvium
cubiculum
atrium
peristyle
10
Constantine issuedthe Edict of Milan in 313 which
forbade pagan worship
forced Christians to worship in private
established Christianity as the official religion
ended persecution against Christians
11
Thepost-and-lintel system is demonstrated in the creation of
the Ambum Stone
Stonehenge
Easter Island moai
Rapa Nui
12
The stalactite-like decorations on the ceiling of the Hall of the Two Sisters (Alhambra) are
muqarnas
minbar
mihrab
mosques
13
InEgypt and Mesopotamia, figures were often arranged in ____, as indicatedby ground lines
terracotta
black-figure style
registers
symmetrically
14
These cities were buried when Mt. Vesuvius erupted andpreserved information about Roman life
Knossos and Etruria
Etruria and Tuscany
Etruria and Pompeii
Pompeii and Herculaneum
15
The orientation of all mosques, no matter periodor country, must be oriented toward
Mecca
Medina
Jerusalem
Damascus
16
What accountsfor the relatively little knowledge of Byzantine art prior to the ninthcentury?
Seljuk Turks capture of Anatolia
Ottoman Turk invasion
Iconoclasm
Roman invasion of Constantinople
17
This technique created a sense of distance throughshading or blurring in cooler colors
sfumato
atmospheric perspective
linear perspective
foreshortening
18
15th-16th c. Northern European art features all of the following EXCEPT
nature
genre painting
portraits
Crucifixion scenes
19
All of the following are any prehistoric works were layered over the course of centuries EXCEPT
Camelid sacrum in the shape of a canine
Stonehenge
Lascaux
Running Horned Woman
20
The most important factorinfluencing the prosperity of ancient Egypt was
Its warlike nobles
The predictable flooding of theNile
Its position between two rivers
Its position as a tradingintermediary
21
The open-eyed states of the votive statues ofancient Sumer is thought to represent
a. Portraits of specific people
a. Vigilance against demons
a. The priestly class
a. Eternal wakefulness and duty
22
Islamic ornament is characterized by all of thefollowing
except
Motifs of Muhammad
Abstract geometric designs
calligraphy
Arabesques
23
All of the following is true of iconography
except
a cross is a type of icon symbolizing religion
a. it is defined as the “writing of images”
a. includes the study of symbols
a. refers to the context not content of an artwork
24
How an artist organizes forms in an artwork by placing shapes on a flat surface is
Composition
Hue
Form
Mass
25
Which is NOT an element of Gothic architecture?
flying buttresses
rounded arches
rib vaults
stained glass
26
The HagiaSophia was built under the patronage of
Leo III
Trajan
Constantine
Justinian and Theodora
27
Egyptianfigural art is stiff and idealized. Which of the following accounts for thisportrayal?
Artists applied a canon to the humanfigure
Artists did not sketch theirsubjects from life.
Artistsdid not understand the human figure
Egyptian religion forbade therealistic portrayal of humans
28
Flemish painting is characterized by all of thefollowing EXCEPT
crowded compositions
tempera on fresco
rich symbolism
high horizon lines
29
The most venerated pilgrimagesite in the West, outside Rome and Jerusalem, was the
Tomb of St. Martin at Tours
Tomb of Lazarus at Autun
Tomb of Saint Foy at Conques
Tomb of St. James atSantiago de Compostela in Western Spain
30
1. The land known as Mesopotamia lay between whattwo rivers?
Tigris and Ganges
Ganges and Euphrates
Tigris and Euphrates
Euphrates and Ganges
31
A campanile is a
center aisle
third-story window
bell tower
garden
32
Identifying features of the Buddha include all of thefollowing EXCEPT
an urna (tuft of hair as a dot on forehead)
linga
an ushnisha (head bump)
elongated earlobes
33
Allof the following are true of the Sarcophagus of the Spouses EXCEPT
It is painted terracotta
Thecouple is in an unrealistic L-position
Portrays a somber expression of a couple in mourning
Revealsthe elevated status of women in Etruscan society
34
All of the following are Giotto’s techniques to create the illusion of naturalism EXCEPT
emotional expressions and gestures
use of gold backgroundto emphasize religious symbolism
using light and shade to enhancefigures’ bodily weight
placement of figures to createforeground, center, background
35
The function of most of the art from the Prehistoric times
is totally unknown
must be dismissed as random
can be easily verified by examining modern cultures
is conjectural based on inquiry and estimation
36
Martin Luther’s Reformation split Christendom in half and produced conflict between the
Protestants and Catholics
Christians and Catholics
Protestant and Lutherans
Lutherans and Calvinists
37
The
Rottgen Pietá
was intended to elicit which emotional responses from viewers?
Empathy
Admiration
Awe
Respect
38
In 3,000 BCE, the conventions for representing the human figure dominating Egyptian art was
Palette of Narmer
Victory Stele of Naram-Sin
Stele of Ramses
Akhenaton, Nefertiti and ThreeDaughters
39
Which of the following would be located in a forum and would house thelaw court for the city?
tholos
atrium
arena
basilica
40
What revolutionary material found its fullest expression in the RomanPantheon?
concrete
marble
terra cotta
granite
41
A standing nude figure of a young man isknown in Greek art as which of the following?
kouros
stele
kore
ka
42
The earliest known example of the use of
contrapposto
is the sculpture known asthe
Spearbearer
Anavysos Kouros
Diskobolos
Kritios Boy
43
Byzantinechurch interiors are typically decorated with
tapestries
stained glass
monumental sculpture
mosaics
44
The animal figures of the Lascaux Caves are seen in both profile and frontal views called
twisted perspective
negative perspective
positive perspective
anthropomorphic perspective
45
All of thefollowing are characteristics of the Byzantine style EXCEPT
floating
phat
flat
frontal
46
The Five Pillars of Islam include all of thefollowing
except
Make a pilgrimage to Mecca (hajj)
Give alms to poor
Professing that Muhammad is god andAllah is his prophet
Fast during month of Ramadan
47
The Chinese interest in landscape was most stronglyinfluenced by
Hinduism
Buddhism
Daoism
Confucianism
48
Roman art was strongly influenced by(and included many copies of at least one of these two):
Egyptian and Etruscan
Greek and Etruscan
Greek and Minoan
Egyptian and Greek
49
Roman portrait sculpture shows a fluctuation betweenthe following opposite artistic tendencies
ideal and frontal
ideal and rigid
veristic and ideal
veristic and stylized
50
Many Gothic cathedrals were dedicated to which of the following?
Holy Spirit
Holy Trinity
Christ
Virgin Mary
51
Thetypical tympanum sculptural decoration sceneof Romanesque churches is the
Crucifixion
Lamentation
Last Judgment
Nativity
52
Who was the politician most responsible for the re-building of the Acropolis?
Plato
Pericles
Iktinos
Aristotle