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CP2 Econ - Ch 2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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CP2 Econ - Ch 2 Review
CP2 Econ - Ch 2 Review
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Chapter 2 review
Flashcards
25 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
25
Answers
1
Economic system where supply, demand, and the price system make decisions & allocate resources
Traditional
None of the above
Command
Market
2
The more specific name given to the U.S. economy is...
modified private enterprise economy
Command
Market
Traditional
3
An organized way in which society provides the needs and wants of its people is a(n)
Job
Company
Bank
Economic system
4
The act of buyers and sellers freely and willingly engaging in market transactions is?
Money
Voluntary exchange
Profit
Competition
5
Inflation is rise in the general level of prices
True
False
6
The driving force that encourages people and companies to improve their material well-being is
Comfort
Profit motive
Challenge
Achievement
7
In the ____ economy, the government tells the people which occupation they will have
Traditional
Market
Capitalism
Command
8
The struggle among sellers to attract consumers while lowering costs is...
Cooperation
Equity
Inflation
Competition
9
Which of the following is
NOT
an economic goal of the U.S.?
Full Employment
Economic Security
Inflation
Economic Freedom
10
Which of the following is
NOT
a role of the U.S. government
Assigns Careers
Protector
Provider & Consumer
Regulator
11
An individual who organizes land, capital, and labor for production in hopes of earning profit
Entrpreneur
Banker
IRS agent
Regulator
12
Privileges that entitle people to own and control their possessions as they wish are...
Private property rights
Economic equity
Full employment
Entrepreneurship
13
The federal program for disability and retirement benefits that covers U.S. workers
Social Security
Merrill Lynch
401K
Unemployment
14
All of the following are characteristics of a traditional economy
except?
Discourages new ideas
Variety of goods & services
Stable, predictable life
Little uncertainty over choice of career
15
A disadvantage of the market economy is that it...
Sets forth the roles for each person
Rewards only productive resources
Has little flexibility
Discourages new Ideas
16
___ is where a person is better off at the end of an economic exchange than before
Selling
Profit
Equity
Full employment
17
Which of the Following is
NOT
considered an economic and social goal?
Entrepreneurship
Economic efficiency
Economic growth
Price stability
18
Economy were competition is allowed to flourish with minimum amount of government interference
Communism
Free Enterprise
Command
Traditional
19
Minimum wage is an example of a federal law that supports ...
Economic growth
Full employment
Economic equity
Economic efficiency
20
America's strong sense of justice, impartiality, and fairness led the economic/ social goal of
Economic equity
Price stability
Economic growth
Economic efficiency
21
An example of the U.S. government's role as a regulator is...
Fixed income
Traditions
Banking regulations
Inflation
22
Consumer sovereignty is where the consumer is the "ruler" of the market
False
True
23
An example of a command economy is
Germany
Japan
United States
North Korea
24
Fixed income is income that does not increase even though prices go up
False
True
25
Which of the following is
NOT
a characteristic of capitalism?
Capable of dramatic change quickly
Private property rights
Competition
Economic freedom