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EOC Review: Florida (2021) Flashcards | StudBud
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EOC Review: Florida (2021)
EOC Review: Florida (2021)
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1
The war in Florida ended on? (Civil War)
May 10, 1865
there is no known date
June 7, 1870
2
In 2010, residents over 65 made up _____ percent of Florida's population.
36
2
80
17
3
On the 400th anniversary of St. Augustine's founding in 1965 ...
people participated in sit-ins and wade-ins at the beaches
The President was prompted to push a civil rights bill
Dr.King held demonstrations in the town
race riots broke out
4
Which problem was demonstrated by events at Rosewood, Fl in 1923?
racial tensions in Northern cities in the years after WWI
the growing strength of the Ku Klux Klan in Southern states
continuing racism in the inland regions of the south
urban overpopulation in Tampa / St. Petersburg.
5
By the late 19th century
Florida supported Cuba in their decision to revolt
Florida welcomed all Cuban products without taxation
Florida supported Spain in their fight against Cuba
Floridians wanted a new government
6
What was the center of America's oil-refining industry in the mid-1860s?
NY, NY
Beaumont, TX
Cleveland, OH
Tulsa, OK
7
Now Flagler College in St Augustine, it was formerly established as the ______?
Fountain of Youth Villas
Ponce de Leon Hotel
Castillo de San Marcos Castle
St. Augustine Resort and Spa
8
Advertisement of Florida living between 1923 and 1925 lead to...
a decline in people moving to Florida
a Housing Market crash
over 10,00 people moving to Florida
more than 300,000 people moving to Florida
9
By the time of his death, Flagler had invested over $50 mil toward
Meals on Wheels
Florida's railroad, hotel construction
Sports teams
Orange grove industry
10
Henry Flagler...
was given the unofficial title "father of Miami"
made it possible for Floridians to export their Agriculture
helped develop the tourism industry in Florida
built a railroad connecting all of Florida
11
By the late 19th century
Florida welcomed all Cuban products without taxation
Florida supported Spain in their fight against Cuba
Florida supported Cuba in their decision to revolt
12
During the Great Depression, Florida legalized gambling on_____________ to improve the economy.
horse racing
wrestling
dog racing
Jai Alai
13
In the Spanish American war camps set up in ________ for soldiers to depart for battle in Cuba.
Key West
Tampa
Tamarac
Plantation
14
During World War 2, Florida had________________, which made it valuable to the war effort.
a huge supply citrus fruits
the Everglades
heavy nuclear ammunition
172 military training centers
15
How did this law influence conditions for African Americans in Florida?
Afr. Amer's were allowed to attend night school for literacy
Afr. Amer's are allowed in public schools for 1st time.
Schools for Afr. Amer's received less resources than whites.
Afr. Amer's opposed segregation sent kids to private school.
16
For most of the war, the North sought to control Florida's coastline to...
prevent supplies from reaching the Confederates
receive steady income through sugar cane
get to Key West
get to Cuba
17
In 1965, on the 400th anniversary of St. Augustine's founding... (there are many here)
people participated in sit-ins and wade-ins at the beaches
The President was prompted to push a civil rights bill
Dr.King held demonstrations in the town
race riots broke out
18
For most of the Civil War, the North sought to control Florida's coastline to...
get to Cuba
prevent supplies from reaching the Confederates
get to Key West
19
"Marielitos" were...
people who fought for Cuba during the Cuban missile crisis
rations of food during WW2
Cubans in 1980 that fled Cuba through the port of Mariel
Journalists under the influence of Castro's dictatorship
20
How was FL affected by the invention of air conditioning, construction of highways & jet travel
The average age of FL residents declined
State had to raise state income taxes for social programs
Tourism and the mogration of retirees greatly increased.
State officials refused to accept more exiles from Cuba
21
Florida was the ________ state in the Union before Henry Flagler arrived
most diverse
richest
poorest
most controversial
22
Flagler loaned JD Rockefeller $100K to start what business? (and make him partner)
Florida Orange Grove Co.
Standard Oil
Saginaw Mining Inc.
Applebee's
23
What was called the "8th Wonder of the World" until it's partial collapse in 1935?
Macchu Picchu
Daytona International Speedway
Key West Railroad
Flagler College
24
At the end of reconstruction...
equality was on the rise
a form of debt peonage developed in pine forests of Florida
people found jobs the paid fair wages
new homes were available in Florida
25
Ernest Hemingway was
A famous author who lived in Key West
a beloved children's book artist
One of Florida's worst gangsters
a politician who revitalized Florida's citrus industry
26
Since Castro's take over in 1959, more than __________ Cubans have fled to the US.
12
100,000
800,000
1 million
27
Which title best completes the diagram?
Slaves in FLorida Fought for the Union
Union Soldiers Occupy Fort Pickens
The Florida Economy Booms during the Civil War
Florida's Contribution to the South during the Civil War.
28
What event most likely economic factory that led to Flagler extending his R.R. to Key West?
Start of WW1
Building of the Hotel Ormond
Panama Canal Project
Treaty of Versailles
29
In 1877 the Flagler's wintered in what FL city (the only accessible city in the state)?
Key West
Gainesville
Jacksonville
Tampa
30
March on Washington in 1943, President Brotherhood Sleeping Car Porters & Double V Campaign WW2
W.E.B. DuBois
Martin Luther King
A. Philip Randolph
Stokely Carmichael
31
The over the sea railroad was influential because?
The most expensive rail road project ever
The longest rail strip in the nation
The most important project undertaken by a private citizen
32
"Marielitos" were...
Cubans in 1980 that fled Cuba through the port of Mariel
people who fought for Cuba during the Cuban missile crisis
Journalists under the influence of Castro's dictatorship
33
By the 1960s, Florida...
became a major refugee housing area
was the #1 vacation destination
saw an inrease in the migration of retired people
opened Disney World to the general population
34
After 1865, growing cotton in Florida...
was illegal
became secondary
only done on Tuesdays
was the main source of income
35
Henry Flagler is known as the "father" of which two cities?
St Augustine, Miami
Miami, Palm Beach
New York, Jacksonville
Miami, Key West
36
Who was considered Flagler's cross state rival in terms of development and railroad?
Andrew Carnegie
Henry Hudson
Henry Ford
Henry Plant
37
What happened on July 16, 1969?
Neil Armstrong finished first in the Tour de France
The Civil Rights movement ended
Apollo 11 launched fr. Cape Canaveral for 1st moon landing
38
Today, Florida's largest industry is_____________.
Meat
Citrus
Weapons
Tourism
39
During the Great Depression, Florida legalized gambling on_____________ to improve the economy.
horse racing
dog racing
wrestling
Jai Alai
40
The civil rights national anthem, "Lift Every Voice and Sing" was written by Florida native...
James Weldon Johnson
Zora Neale Hurston
Rick Scott
Franklin D. Roosevelt
41
Cape Canaveral is...
a reservation known for its many boundary wars
an amusement park that competed with Disney
a space center that launched the US into the space race in the 1960's
a lake
42
Flagler established and built the _____?
Boca Raton Resort and Spa
University of Florida
FL East Coast Railroad
Disney World
43
At the end of reconstruction...
a form of debt peonage developed in pine forests of Florida
equality was on the rise
new homes were available in Florida
44
On January 10, 1861, a constitutional convention called by Florida's General assembly adopted
a ban on driving
an ordinance of secession
a new law prohibiting taxation on goods
45
After 1865, growing cotton in Florida...
was the main source of income
was only done on Tuesdays
became secondary
was illegal
46
Advertisement of Florida living between 1923 and 1925 lead to...
a Housing Market crash
over 10,00 people moving to Florida
300,000+ people moving to Florida in the Florida Land Boom
47
On September 18, 1926, the Florida real estate boom became a bust because of...
an oil boom in Texas
a deadly hurricane
the red scare
the formation of Jim Crow laws
48
What was FL's role in WWII?
inclusion of African Americans and women into US naval bases
A site for POW camps for Allied forces
depth charges and other inventions by Nikola Tesla
A training ground for soldiers and airbases.
49
Who am I?
Ida B. Wells
Ida Tarbell
Margaret Sanger
Mary McLeod Bethune
50
What led to Flagler venturing south to West Palm and later Miami in 1894?
frequent shark attacks on St. Augustine Beach
two unexpected freezes destroyed north Florida's citrus crop
He was in search of Cuban coffee
Real estate fortune
51
On September 18, 1926, the Florida real estate boom became a bust because of...
a deadly hurricane
the formation of Jim Crow laws
the red scare
an oil boom in Texas
52
In 1860, the population of Florida was...
unknown
over 1,000
just over 140,000
1 million
53
Today, Florida's largest industry is_____________.
Meat
Tourism
Citrus
Arms
54
What long term effect did the Bay of Pigs in 1961 likely have on Florida?
Increased # of Hispanic Amer's voting & registered as Repub.
Increased the # of Hispanics who registered and voted Dem.
Increased # of Cuban Amer's registered and voted as Repub.
Increased the # of Cuban Amer. who registered/voted as Dem.
55
By the 1960s, Florida...
opened Disney World to the general population
became a major refugee housing area
saw an inrease in the migration of retired people
was the #1 vacation destination
56
Ernest Hemingway was ___ and categorized as one of the "Lost Generation" of the 1920's who were disillusioned w/society
One of Florida's worst gangsters
a politician who revitalized Florida's citrus industry
A famous author who lived in Key West
a beloved children's book artist
57
The Florida Overseas Railroad was Flagler's idea of connecting Miami to _______ for trade
Key West to Cuba and Panama
Argentina
Key West to Bahamas
Orlando
58
On January 10, 1861, a constitutional convention called by Florida's General assembly adopted
a ban on driving
new ideals set by the constitution
a new law prohibiting taxation on goods
an ordinance of secession
59
Henry Flagler...
bought & developed a lot of land in FL during the land boom
developed the transportation and tourism industries
invented modern appliances, bringing FL into a modern age
brought air conditioning to the state, attracting tourists
60
Flagler believed that Florida had the potential to
"bring commerce via the beaches and sun"
"bring strange people here"
"attract large numbers of tourists"
"build space shuttles"
61
What event led to Flagler pursuing the idea of his railroad extending to Key West?
Panama Canal Project
Building of the Hotel Ormond
Start of WW1
Treaty of Versailles
62
Harry T Moore... select all that apply (there are more 3)
made African-Americans in Florida more aware of their rights
filed several lawsuits for civil rights in Florida
was head of the Florida NAACP in 1941
founded the Brevard chapter of the NAACP
63
Citizens wanted to name this town after Flagler but it was eventually was named what?
Miama or Miami
Palm Beach or Palm Beaches
St Augustus or St Augustine
64
Where is Flagler County and what's the largest city?
Northeast, Mandarin
Northeast FL, Palm Coast
Southeast, Key Largo
Southwest, Tampa
