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Chapter 13: Islam Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 13: Islam
An isolated source of water is called a(n): ________.
Where is Mecca located?
Chapter 13: Islam
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1
Where is Mecca located?
Arabian Peninsula
India
United Arab Emirates
Turkey
2
An isolated source of water is called a(n): ________.
ozark
omelet
omega
oasis
3
Which of the following would be typical of an Islamic building?
stained glass windows of people
domes and arches
statues of animals
paintings of people
4
What is an Islamic place of worship?
Mosque
Church
Palace
Temple
5
The time era in history from about 500-1500 is known as _______ times.
Medieval
Mediterranean
modern
Ancient
6
About how many years did Muslims occupy Spain?
238
800
8
500
7
When you are sympathetic to people who have different beliefs than you, it is known as ____.
religion
bureaucracy
pilgrimage
tolerance
8
What branch of Islam has more followers today?
Sunni
Muslim
Arab
Shi'ite
9
Islam split because Muslims disagreed on who should be __________.
imam
sultan
caliph
shah
10
What region did Islam begin in?
Middle East
Europe
Middle West
Southeast Asia
11
Who were the Bedouins?
nomadic group of traders and herders
a religious group
a very powerful empire
city dwellers
12
Geometric patterns, flowers, leaves, and vines are characteristics of __________ architecture.
Roman
Byzantine
Arabesque
Indian
13
What is the Holy Book for Muslims called?
Dead Sea scrolls
Quran
Torah
Bible
14
How many Muslims are there today?
1.5 Billion
1.5 Million
500,000
2.2 Billion
15
Islamic buildings are usually adorned with towers known as _______.
minnows
muezzins
minarets
sky scrappers
16
People who practice Islam are called ______.
Pagans
Muezzins
Islams!!
Muslims
17
What happened after Muhammad died?
Muslims were defeated
his son took power
his father-in-law became caliph
Islam remained peaceful
18
What Angel appeared to Mohammed?
Gregory
Gabriel
Michael
Raphael
19
Caliph is a term for a Muslim leader that means _____.
King
Monarch
Successor to Muhammad
Caesar
20
What is the term for the enslaved soldiers used by the Ottoman Empire?
Knight
Mercenary
Janissary
Samurai
21
According to Muslims, who wrote the Qur'an?
the first caliph
followers of Mohammed
Abu Bakr
Mohammed
22
Islamic artists use decorative writing called ____.
calligraphy
fine print
cursive
times new roman
23
What trade route passed through many Medieval Muslim Empires?
Silk Road
Sun Road
Silt Road
Salt Road
24
How old was Mohammed when he received his message?
28
42
40
39
25
The area between the Tigris and Euphrates is known as: __________.
Mesoamerica
Nile Delta
Indus River Valley
Mesopotamia
26
Who is the prophet for Muslims?
Mohammed
Jesus
Abraham
Mary
27
Shi'ite Muslims believe _______.
caliphs are elected
no one can be caliph
anyone can be caliph
only descendants of Mohammed can be caliph
28
The leader of Muslim services is called a ___________.
Rabbi
Bishop
Priest
Imam
29
Which choice listed is NOT one of the Five Pillars of Islam?
believing in 1 God
giving alms to the poor
pray 4 times a day
Hajj to Mecca
30
What country today is predominately Sunni Muslim?
Iran
Japan
Saudi Arabia
Iraq
31
During the Medieval era, Muslims made advances in all of the fields below except _______.
electronics
math
astronomy
medicine
32
What day of the week do Muslims attend Mosque?
Friday
Everyday
Saturday
Sunday
33
After fleeing Mecca, what city did Mohammed go to?
Cairo
Cordoba
Jerusalem
Medina
34
What empire defeated the Byzantine Empire?
Umayyad
Abbasid
Mughal
Ottoman
35
Who did Muslims refer to as 'People of the Book' ?
Christians and Buddhists
Christians and Muslims
Jews and Hindus
Jews and Christians
36
What does monotheism mean?
worship of many gods
belief in reincarnation
belief in 2 Gods
worship of one God
37
What Muslim Empire created the Taj Mahal?
Mughal
Abbasid
Safavid
Ottoman
38
When was Mohammed born?
570 AD
1453 AD
0 AD
476 AD
39
What three continents are at the crossroads of the Middle East?
N. America, Asia, Europe
Egypt, Turkey, Greece
Europe, Africa, India
Africa, Asia, Europe
40
What body of water separates the Arabian Peninsula from Africa?
Red River
Nile River
Red Sea
Black Sea
41
Why was the Middle East significant?
important trade routes crossed the region
important animals live there
there is lots of farmland
42
Nearly 20 years after Mohammed died, Islam quickly spread to all of the following places except
North Africa
Syria
Northern Europe
Arabian Peninsula
43
What do Christianity, Judaism, and Islam have in common?
all have services on Sunday
belief in one God
polytheistic religions
all believe in the prophet Mohammed
44
What is the holiest city in Islam?
Damascus
Baghdad
Mecca
Medina
45
A fleeing Umayyad prince established a Muslim state in which European country?
Italy
France
Spain
England