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DE Ch. 3 Medieval Europe 2020 Flashcards | StudBud
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DE Ch. 3 Medieval Europe 2020
DE Ch. 3 Medieval Europe 2020
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DE Ch. 3 Test Review
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Why were towns & cities important in the later middle ages?
landowners preferred to live there instead of on manors
people challenged religious beliefs
peasants who moved there had more opportunities and status
towns and cities were free of plague
2
Why did feudalism develop in Europe?
knights were needed to defend the Romans against the barbarians
there was frequent warfare among lords and vassals
there was no scientific knowledge or technology
there was no strong central power
3
Which word means "To be cast out of the church"?
messiah
excommunication
salvation
authentication
4
During the early Middle Ages, who held the most power and control?
lords
knights
peasants
kings
5
How did the fall of Rome impact people in Europe?
Rome's technological advances faded away.
All of these
People were no longer unified by Roman culture.
People no longer enjoyed protection of Roman armies.
6
The highest church official in Constantinople was the
vassal
pope
patriarch
disciple
7
The Eastern Orthodox Church was most closely connected to
the Western Roman Empire
the Byzantine Empire
the Islamic Caliphates
the Frankish Empire
8
When the Western Roman Empire fell in 476 CE,
Christianity was only practiced in secret by Romans
the Eastern Orthodox Church was created
the Roman Catholic Church did not exist
the majority of Romans had adopted Christianity
9
A direct result of Europe's growing economy was
an increase in the wealth of kings
the collapse of the Christian church
less freedom for serfs
less food production
10
Jesus's teachings were included in the_________, the Christian holy book.
Bible
Qur'an
Torah
Twelve Tables
11
______________ were used to provide protection to people during times of war.
Cathedrals
Fiefs
Castles
Churches
12
Jesus's disciples spread Christianity by
establishing the teachings of Christianity
creating the Bible
telling Roman officials to make it Rome's official religion
convincing people to become Christian
13
The leader of the Roman Catholic Church was the
king
patriarch
Holy Roman emperor
pope
14
The split in the Christian Church in 1054 was called the
East-West Schism
Christian Monasticism
Apocrypha
Edict of Milan
15
The Middle Ages can be divided into the early, _________, and the late middle ages.
medieval
high
ancient
fair
16
Which group was just below the king in the feudal hierarchy?
knights
artisans
peasants
nobles and church officials
17
The Hundred Years' War was fought between
England and Spain
Belgium and Germany
France and England
Holy Roman Empire and France
18
The 2 dominant Christian churches during the Middle Ages were
Lutheran Church and Roman Catholic Church
Roman Catholic Church and Holy Roman Church
Byzantine Church and Anglican Church
Eastern Orthodox Church and Roman Catholic Church
19
Plots of land granted to lords were called
zones
fiefs
vassals
castles
20
Monks and missionaries both
followed the rules of Saint Benedict
spoke out against the church
lived in isolated communities
spread Christian teachings
21
The king of the Franks who forced the Saxons to convert to Christianity was
Saint Benedict
Judas
Constantine
Charlemagne
22
Charlemagne did a LOT of things. But, he DID NOT
promote art and architecture
promote Christianity
crown himself Holy Roman Emperor
emphasize education
23
Feudalism began in Europe with
a new political and social system
a rise in social status of peasants
new ideas in science and the arts
the start of foreign trading
24
The Dark Ages describes
the time of chaos following the fall of Rome
middle school
the time each day when the sun sets
the time period of the Black Death
25
Jesus used parable to teach lessons because
they used fascinating characters
they were based on well-known facts
they were easiest for everyone to read
they used familiar images to explain hard concepts
26
The Latin word for "middle" and "age" is
Midevil
Byzantine
Orthodox
Medieval
27
The dominant religion in Europe during the Middle Ages was
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
28
Joan of Arc DID NOT
lead a French army to victory
marry King Charles VII
get accused of heresy
become a saint in France
29
The feudal system was a system of exchange that relied mainly on
kindness
loyalty
money
land
30
Why was the Roman Catholic Church so important in the Middle Ages?
The Church taught all people to read.
It was the only place free of corruption.
The Church oversaw all government duties.
It was central to daily life for most people.
31
Who was responsible for bringing Christianity to Ireland?
Charlemagne
Saint Patrick
Joan of Arc
Saint Benedict
32
The Crusades began as a result of
Muslim invasions of southeastern Europe
Christian attacks on the Muslim world
Muslim persecution of Jews
the excommunication of the Byzantine emperor
33
The feudal system includes a social hierarchy. Who is at the top?
peasants
clergy
knights
king
34
Who promised loyalty to a lord in exchange for use of land?
clergy
kings
knights
vassals
35
The economic system of the Middle Ages was called
capitalism
manorialism
mercantilism
feudalism
36
Knights had to follow a Code of ________________.
8 Keys
Chivalry
Bushido
Cavalry
37
The manor system was an economic system that resulted in
the development of farmland in Europe
the decline of Europe's population
the end of the feudal system
a decrease in new churches built in Europe
38
Poor peasants who worked the land on the manor in exchange for protection were
Teachers
Peasants
Islanders
Serfs
39
During the Crusades fighting was focused on the control of which city?
Tunis
Mecca
Jerusalem
Constantinople
40
Which of these people was most unlikely to become a lord?
King
Peasant
Church official
Knight