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Bellworks
Bellworks
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1
The __________ contains most of the Earth's volume
outer core
mantle
crust
inner core
2
The formation of the Hawaiian Islands provides evidence for the theory of ____________
seafloor spreading
continental drift
plate movement
mid ocean ridges
3
The metal in the Earth's inner core is _______.
iron
nickel and iron
nickel
nickel and aluminum
4
The Earth's crust can be divided into two types:
continental and oceanic
flat and mountainous
thin and deep dish
soily and rocky
5
What is the oldest Hawaiian Island?
Hawaii
Oahu
Kauai
Maui
6
Which layer of the earth has the greatest density?
mantle
outer core
inner core
crust
7
Which layer of the Earth is responsible for continental drift?
crust
mantle
outer core
inner core
8
The Earth’s inner core is made of ________ metal.
liquid
solid
molten
magnetic
9
When oceanic crust is pushed back into the mantle it is called ___________.
crustal creep
subduction
crust reversal
trenching
10
Wegener proposed that the ______________ of the Earth somehow caused the continents to move.
climate
equator
magnetic poles
spinning
11
Areas where new crust is being formed at mid-ocean ridges are much _________ than zones further away.
thinner
denser
older
younger
12
_____________ sediments are composed primarily of the remains of living organisms.
Biogenous
oceanic
Lithogenous
continental
13
Less dense, basaltic magma, from beneath the Earth’s crust pushed upward through the denser ocean floor is called ______
Reverse polarity
Mid-ocean ridge
Continental drift
Seafloor spreading
14
Magma breaks through the Earth's crust at a point called a ________________.
vent
mid ocean ridge
hot spot
volcano
15
What is the most important issue to keep buildings safe during earthquakes?
Basements
Evacuation plans
Smaller buildings
Structural stability
16
The Earth's crust is made of solid rock that is broken into ____________.
plates
subduction zones
continents
hemispheres
17
In the Hawaiian Islands, what is the age difference between Kauai (4,000,000yo) and Maui (1,200,000yo)?
28,000
280,000
2,800,000
28,000,000
18
__________ are portions of the oceanic crust that have been uplifted and exposed above sea level
ocean ridges
Stalactites
stalagmites
ophiolites
19
The continental crust is composed primarily of __________ rock.
igneous
solid
felsic
broken
20
The deepest that scientists have been able to drill into Earth's crust is approximately _____ kilometers.
ten
two
five
one
21
The Earth’s mantle is made of hot, dense ________
lava
rock
currents
metal