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Exam 2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Exam 2 Review
Exam 2 Review
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Answers
1
Which is the equation for the standard score?
observed - mean
(observed - mean) / STD
(mean - observed) / STD
mean-observed
2
Which is the symbol for the sample mean?
s
x̄
μ
σ
3
r = 0.4 - describe the form, direction and strength of this relationship
weak negative curved relationship
moderate positive linear relationship
weak positive linear relationship
moderate negative linear relationship
4
You don’t need a baseline risk to calculate relative risk
True
False
5
Which of the following describe the center of the data
Median
Mean
Mode
All of the above
6
r = 0.9 - describe the form, direction and strength of this relationship
strong positive linear relationship
moderate positive linear relationship
strong positive curved relationship
strong negative linear relationship
7
Which is the symbol for population mean?
s
μ
σ
x̄
8
Is it possible for this relationship to be described by r = 0.7?
yes
no
9
Which is the symbol for sample standard deviation?
σ
s
x̄
μ
10
r = 1 means strong relationship, r = -1 means weak relationship
False
True
11
Events A and B are mutually exclusive. P(A) = .5, P(B) = .1, what is the probability either event A or B happen?
.5
.1
.6
.4
12
Z-scores correspond to percentiles of areas underneath the normal curve
False
True
13
Which of the following is true for this distribution?
M = x̄
M > x̄
M < x̄
14
r^2 measures the usefulness of regression prediction
False
True
15
Multiple sample proportions follow a normal, curve and we can use our normalcdf
False
True
16
mutually exclusive and independent are the same thing
False
True
17
What is the missing probability
.05
.1
.2
.5
18
Median is the value you observed the most in the data set
False
True
19
Adding up all possible events must give me 1 or 100%
False
True
20
The frequenting perspective of stats looks at long run events, personal-probability (bayes) uses your beliefs
True
False
21
what do we call r^2?
correlation coefficient
coefficient of determination
22
Quantiles separate the data into 4 equal sections each containing 25% of data
False
True
23
r can only be between -1 and 1
False
True
24
Which is the symbol for population standard deviation?
x̄
s
μ
σ
25
Which summary statistics would we report for this distribution?
Traditional Summary Statistics
5-Number Summary
26
Relative risk is the ratio of an event occurring in the exposed vs non exposed groups
True
False
27
Variance and Standard Deviation describe the spread of the data
True
False
28
x̄ is calculated by taking the sum of your observations and dividing by how many there were
True
False
29
What does the 5-Number Summary consist of?
Min, Q1, Med, Q3,Q4
Mean and St.D
30
To find the median of a data set with an odd number of observation, take the average of the middle two points
True
False
31
We would report the St.D to be 3.937
False
True
32
Which is the first quartile of this distribution?
12
22
18
13
33
Variance is the square root of standard deviation
True
False
34
All probabilities must be between -1 to 1
False
True
35
Which summary statistics would we report for this data
Traditional Summary Stats
5-Number Summary
36
r values bigger than 1 and smaller than -1 mean perfect linear relationships
True
False
37
Describe the strength and direction of this linear relationship
strong negative
strong positive
weak negative
moderate positive
38
If i tell you an event is certain, what is the probability of that event happening
0
.5
1
39
Areas under the normal curve given by the z-table is always the area to the right
True
False
40
Write the equation of the regression line
y= .71x + .85
y = 68.7 + 5.5x
y= .71 + .85x
y = 68.7x + 5.5
41
r^2 can be between -1 and 1
True
False
42
Which of he following is the mean?
63
4.209
3.937
60.5
43
What is the percent variation in our response variable that we can explain with this least squares regression line
85%
68%
72%
5.5%
44
Which should we have more caution when we do?
interpolation
extrapolation