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APWH Period 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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APWH Period 1 Review
APWH Period 1 Review
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Unit 1 Review
Flashcards
45 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
45
Answers
1
Presented with this map, which is a true environmental factor that shaped BOTH civilizations?
Both could use hunting-gathering to support large cities.
Both had no access to the sea, so only traded by land.
Both relied on pastoralism to produce food for the people.
Both had rivers that could support large-scale farming.
2
Chickens began in S.E. Asia in 3000 B.C.E. If you found their bones in Africa c. 1000 B.C.E.,
it would prove there was a written language.
it would demonstrate interregional-trade diffusion.
you'd eat them because they'd be yummy.
it would show that chickens were used as sacrifices to gods.
3
Which theme? "There is evidence that East Asian wealth came from trade with South Asia."
Social
Cultural
Economic
Political
4
How does Strayer explain the CAUSE for patriarchy in the 1st wave civilizations?
Male heavy plowing work was valued more than women's work.
Private property and commerce were controlled by men.
Military service was restricted to men.
Female 'nature' gods were replaced by male 'warlike' gods.
5
Which theme? "The 'hierarchy' of East Asia showed clear class inequalities."
Social
Political
Economic
Cultural
6
If you were an archaeologist, and you found these artifacts in the Americas, what time period?
Period 1: Early Paleolithic era
Period 1: Early Civilizations era
Period 1: Later Paleolithic era
Period 1: Neolithic era
7
Which theme BEST describes the images in the collage?
Politics: States, Leaders, written legal codes.
Economy: Job specialization, trade, wealth.
Social: Unequal hierarchies, slavery, gender inequality
Culture: Temples, sculptures, writing names of gods.
8
If you were an archaeologist, and you found these artifacts in EAST AFRICA, what time period?
Period 1: Early Paleolithic era
Period 1: Later Paleolithic era
Period 1: Early Civilizations era
Period 1: Neolithic era
9
Which of the following would be true of "pastoralist" civilizations based on what you see here?
They invented some of the most productive forms of farming.
They were important because they created 1st large cities.
They diffused (spread) their skills in horsemanship and war.
They were wiped out by more advanced 1st wave civilizations.
10
Which is the civ. that arose along the Yellow & Huang He Rivers in East Asia?
C) Indus
B) Mesopotamia
D) China
A) Egypt
11
What was a common SIMILARITY shared by the "1st Wave Civilizations" shown here?
They all had large armies and democratic elections.
They all relied on hunting-gathering for food.
They all had oceanic trade & built underground temples.
They all had large urban cities and writing systems.
12
What was a difference between civilizations after 3,500 B.C.E. compared to the Neolithic era?
Civilizations created far larger settled cities of 10,000+.
Civilizations had smaller populations than the Neolithic.
Civilizations increased their reliance on hunting-gathering.
Civilizations were more equal socially than the Neolithic.
13
What was the 1st EFFECT of the historical processes shown on this map?
Hunting-gathering cultures dominated the world.
First wave civilizations were created around the world
Nomadic peoples settled down into villages.
Agriculture slowly displaced hunting-gathering cultures.
14
Assume you found "giant heads" in 3 Olmec (Mesoamerican) cities. Their most likely purpose was
To show how many slaves there were in the city.
To worship the gods of the city.
To show the king's power over the city.
To welcome trade in rock to a city.
15
In what region would you have found the Chavin, Moche, and Nazca civs in the ANDEAN mountains?
North America
South America
Mesoamerica
Oceania
16
According to Strayer, what is
TRUE
of the PATRIARCHY in these civilizations?
Mesopotamia had no laws for women, Egypt's laws were strict.
Egypt never had a female pharaoh, but Mesopotamia did.
Egyptian women were veiled, Mesopotamia's weren't.
Egyptian women had more economic rights than Mesopotamians.
17
All of the following are true of these "1st wave civilizations"
EXCEPT
:
Each had a high amount of equality in their society
Each engaged in long-distance inter-regional trade
Each built public works projects
Each developed some form of writing or numbering system
18
These are the San people (think Nisa). What explains why these people continued foraging?
They liked the freer equal/happy life of hunting-gathering.
They had no exposure to agriculturalists.
They looked down on farmers as less advanced than them.
They didn't have enough men for farming.
19
What conclusion could you make based on the images you see here?
The Indus Civilization had priest-kings as their rulers.
The Indus had advanced urban planning technologies.
The Indus engaged in interregional trade with Mesopotamia.
The Indus "Vedic" religion set the basis for later Hinduism.
20
Based on this artifact, which claim could be supported about this civilization?
Women were equal to men
Social mobility between classes was not restricted
There was a clear social hierarchy
Soldiers were more numerous than farmers
21
Which is the civ. that arose in the "Fertile Crescent" in the APWH region of the Middle East?
C) Indus
B) Mesopotamia
D) China
A) Egypt
22
Which of the following claims could you PROVE with evidence from the cave painting?
The people had a society that had agricultural villages.
The people had a culture that included a written language.
The people relied on hunting and foraging to survive.
The people had a "big chief" who governed the whole tribe.
23
What was the MOST important environmental CAUSE for Middle Eastern agriculture?
Warming climates favored cereal grasses which became grains.
Humans settled around rivers for water to irrigate crops.
Some animals frequented villages and became domesticated.
The plow allowed deep seed planting & greater productivity.
24
What explains the demographic (study of population) trends in the chart after c. 10,000 B.C.E.?
Climate change resulted in Ice Age like temperatures.
Civilizations built the world's first large cities.
People were finally able to migrate out of Africa.
Agriculture caused plentiful food surpluses to feed people.
25
Which is the civ. that arose in South Asia and shares the same name as its nearest river?
B) Mesopotamia
D) China
A) Egypt
C) Indus
26
Which AP regions were populated by circa 100,000-90,000 B.C.E.?
Eastern and Western Europe
North and South America
Middle East and South Asia
Australia and Oceania
27
The ORIGINAL cause for "1st Wave Civilizations" starting in these 6 locations was
the ability of the environment to sustain hunting-gathering.
social communities were built for the first time in history.
a Neolithic "Agricultural Revolution" produced food surplus.
they built cities to support larger populations.
28
If you were an archaeologist, and you found these artifacts in Middle East, what time period?
Period 1: Early Civilizations era
Period 1: Later Paleolithic era
Period 1: Neolithic era
Period 1: Early Paleolithic era
29
Which of the following was an important development of the Paleolithic period?
Humans spread to be in all parts of the world.
Humans began to develop bronze and iron-working metal tech.
Humans abandoned hunting/gathering in favor of agriculture.
Humans settled down and began the 1st civilizations.
30
Which is the civ. that arose along the Nile River in North Africa?
D) China
B) Mesopotamia
C) Indus
A) Egypt
31
Assume you found this cuneiform tablet. What APWH theme could it help you study?
Cultural-because it documents religion.
Politics-because it created a code of law.
Economics-because it calculates a surplus for trade.
Society-because it records the job duty of a farmer.
32
A description of TRADE in the first civilizations would be most helpful to study the theme of
Politics
Culture
Economics
Religion
33
Which of the following civilizations was the first to develop a MONOTHEISTIC religion?
The Mesopotamian Civilization
The Olmec Civilization
The Hebrew Civilization
The Indus Civilization
34
This image shows the "Khoikhoi", perhaps the 1st
PASTORALISTS
. What would be TRUE of them?
They had large agricultural surpluses and settled cities.
They were located in places without access to large mammals.
They were primarily hunter-gatherers.
They migrated with large domesticated animal herds.
35
What is the definition of the term "patriarchy"?
A system of biological differences between sexes.
A system where there is a male leader who inherits power.
A system where societies make women subordinate to men.
A system where slavery is used to produce goods.
36
Which theme? "East Asian farmers created raised fields to grow rice on deforested mountains."
Interaction with Environment
Political
Cultural
Social
37
If you were an archaeologist, and you found these artifacts in Egypt, what time period?
Period 1: Early Paleolithic era
Period 1: Neolithic era
Period 1: Later Paleolithic era
Period 1: Early Civilizations era
38
Which theme? "East Asian history is periodized by their 'dynasties' or ruling families."
Cultural
Political
Social
Economic
39
This map demonstrates that
Humans primarily used boats travelling on oceans to migrate.
Humans used agriculture to feed themselves at this time.
Humans evolved in East/S. Africa and then migrated out.
Humans started & evolved in different regions of the world.
40
What is the name of the FIRST civilization in Mesoamerica that gave rise to later civs there?
Teotihuacan
Mayans
Olmecs
Aztecs
41
What was a key
'turning point'
that marks the transition from the Paleolithic to the Neolithic?
The development of foraging for wild plants/animals
The first use of fire and stone tools
The invention of agriculture/domestication
The building of the first cities
42
While all of these are important to civilizations, what does Strayer say is MOST important?
A large state to govern and pass laws.
Metalworking technologies for tools.
A large food surplus to feed people and trade.
Irrigation systems to control flooding & water crops.
43
Which human activity was LEAST impacted by the inventions of the Neolithic shown here?
Cultural--the writing of myths
Interaction w/Environment--food production
Economics--trade & travel
Politics--ability of a state to use warfare
44
This is "Hammurabi's Code", the 1st code of law in a civilization. According to Strayer...
the code regulated trade between merchants.
the code gave voting rights to the people.
the code reinforced social inequality of class and gender.
the code made all people equal in Hammurabi's empire.
45
Which theme? "East Asian priests created 'oracle bones' to predict the future."
Social
Interaction with Environment
Cultural
Political
