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Unit 4 Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 4 Test Review
Unit 4 Test Review
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1
Who was the King of Great Britain during WW1?
Wilhelm II
Nicholas I
Franz Josef
George V
2
What was the Plan the Germans used to invade France through neutral Belgium?
The Wilhelm Plan
The Schlieffen Plan
Plan XVIII
Operation Overlord
3
What political ideology was founded by Mussolini?
Socialism
Nazism
Communism
Fascism
4
When was Hitler named Chancellor of Germany?
June 1st, 1930
August 15th, 1940
January 30th, 1933
May 7th, 1929
5
Who were the squadritsi?
The precursor to the mafia
The resistance fighters in Italy against Mussolini's government
Mussolini's henchmen who roughed up the opposition
Members of the noble class in Italy
6
Who was the Archduke of Austria before WW1?
Wilhelm II
Nicholas II
Franz Ferdinand
Franz Josef
7
Where did the allies successfully liberate before taking Italy?
Russia
North Africa
The Balkans
France
8
Germany suffered hyperinflation after the first world war, which lead to economic hard ship
False
True
9
The Battle of Britain resulted in...
The German air force beaten by the Royal Air Force
The collapse of the German government
Immediate intervention from the Americans
The successful German invasion of Britain
10
Who did Hitler claim burnt down the German parliament building in 1933?
French Resistance fighters
British Spies
Communists and Socialists
Jewish People
11
What nation did the Austro-Hungarians wish to annex before the Great War?
Serbia
Italy
Bulgaria
Russia
12
Which of the following was not done by Hitler to break the Treaty of Versailles
Build an airforce
Remilitarize the Rhineland
Build a larger army than 100,000 troops
He paid back loans
13
General Patton was the Commanding General of Allied Forces in Europe
False
True
14
Which day marks the surrender of Nazi Germany to the allies?
May 7th 1945
June 20th 1946
October 8th, 1944
March 21st 1944
15
What western nation joined the allies in 1917?
Mexico
Brazil
The United States
Canada
16
On what day did the First World War end?
July 14th, 1917
January 20th, 1919
November 11th, 1918
March 31st, 1914
17
What Treaty ended the war officially for the Germans?
Treaty of St. Germain
Treaty of Budapest
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Versailles
18
Which day marks the beginning of World War 2?
September 1st, 1939
May 7th, 1945
March 29th, 1940
June 6th, 1944
19
Which of the following nations was NOT a member of the Central Powers?
The Ottoman Empire
Austria Hungary
Germany
Russia
20
What did the Germans implement in order to break the deadlock of trench Warfare?
Tanks
Machine Guns
Poison Gas
Nuclear Weapons
21
Which of the following was NOT a member of the Axis powers
Japan
The Soviet Union
Finland
Germany
22
What was the
Dolchstoßlegende
A common fairy tale every German child knew
The false lie that the Germans had been stabbed in the back in WW1
A legend and lie spread by the government to blame the war on Christians
The inclusion of Austria into the German empire
23
Germany refused to defend the Austrians when Russia declared war
False
True
24
Vichy France was the puppet French government that collaborated with the Nazis
False
True
25
Adolf Hitler wrote Mein Kampf in prison, which laid out his plans for Germany and the Third Reich
True
False
26
What was the Munich Beer Hall Putsch
A socialist uprising that succeeded in Munich
The Nazi attempt by Hitler to take over the local government
A festival thrown by the Nazi party every year
27
Hitler started the Nazi party.
True
False
28
Who would become the authoritarian dictator of Italy?
Benito Mussolini
Giussepe Garibaldi
Victor Emmanuel
Giussepe Mazini
29
In what city was Franz Ferdinand assassinated by the Black Hand?
Zagreb
Sarajevo
Vienna
Belgrade
30
Which of the following was the longest battle of WW1
Somme
Paschendaele
Isonzo
Verdun
31
Who was the president of the Weimar Republic during the rise of the Nazis?
Paul von Hindeburg
Olaf Scholz
Angel Merkel
Heinrich Steinmeier
32
Which of the following was the international governing body that failed to create a lasting peace after the war?
The World Congress
The League of Nations
The League of Freedom
The United Nations
33
What was the
Führerprinzip
The idea that Germany needed a strong leader
The idea that Democracy could work in Germany
The idea that the Nazi party should be founded around one leader
The idea to abolish communism
34
The Sudetenland was given to the Germans by the British in order to appease Hitler and avoid war
True
False
35
Germany was not allowed to maintain a military force over 300,000 troops
True
False
36
What event/meeting decided the fate of colonies in Africa?
The Munich Conference
The London Policy
The Paris Accords
The Berlin Conference
37
Queen Victoria was known as the "Grandmother of Europe", due to having many grandchildren on the thrones of nations.
True
False
38
What was the Munich Conference
A meeting between Adolf Hitler and Mussolini over France
A meeting with Chamberlain and Hitler over the Sudetenland
A meeting with Hitler and FDR over German colonies
A meeting between Hitler and Stalin over Poland
39
The Molotov-Ribbentrop pact divided France between Germany and Italy
False
True
40
Where did the majority of the fighting on the western front take place in WW1?
Germany
Russia
France
England
41
The
Sturmabteilung
operated as Hitlers armed political wing of the military and police
True
False
42
The Battle of Jutland was the only major engagement of tanks between the Germans and British
True
False
43
The Zimmerman Telegram was sent to Canada from Germany as an offer to invade the United States
False
True
44
Winston Churchill practiced a policy of appeasement with the Nazis as Prime Minister of Great Britain
False
True
45
What was the most costly battle of the war in terms of human life?
Verdun
Isonzo
Paschendaele
Somme
46
The German invasion of Denmark took 6 hours
True
False
47
What was the determining battle of the invasion of the Soviet Union and the largest battle ever?
Stalingrad
Leningrad
Moscow
Kursk
48
What government was established after the First World War in Germany
The 2nd German Empire
THe Holy Roman Empire
The Weimar Republic
The German Democratic Republic
49
Mussolini was not a veteran of the First World War
True
False
50
The German army surrounded British troops where in France, causing their retreat to Britain
Vichy
Dunkirk
Strasbourg
Paris
51
Where was Hitler from originally?
Germany
Switzerland
Denmark
Austria
52
Which nation did the Italians fail at invading, leading to German intervention and distrust
Albania
Spain
Greece
Turkey
53
Operation Overlord was the joint allied liberation of France, by invading into Normandy
True
False
54
Germany had to pay back billions in reparations to the French and Allies.
False
True
55
What was the primary style of warfare conducted during the Great War?
Scorched Earth
Blitzkrieg
Guerilla Warfare
Trench Warfare
56
Germany had to give back territory to France and Poland
True
False
57
Benito Mussolini was originally a communist
True
False
58
How did Mussolini take power in Italy?
He marched on Rome and was given the title of Prime Minister
He inherited the title from his father
He was elected by the people
He fought a civil war against the Kind and won
59
What was the
Anschluss
?
The annexation of Austria into Germany
The ability to levy taxes against the German people
The annexation of the Sudetenland into Germany
The invasion of Poland