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Ch.10 Basics of Chemistry Nail technology 7th Edition Milady Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch.10 Basics of Chemistry Nail technology 7th Edition Milady
Ch.10 Basics of Chemistry Nail technology 7th Edition Milady
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1
How many naturally occurring elements are there?
1
90
70
80
2
What is a stable, uniform blend of two or more substances?
solvent
solution
surfactant
suspension
3
The tail of a surfactant molecule is ________ which is oil-loving.
alkaline
silicone
neutral
lipophilic
4
What organic compounds are substances containing carbon and evaporate very quickly and easily?
matter
volatile
atom
violin
5
What are substances that cannot be reduced to simpler substances?
email
evaporation
elements
ethyl alcohol
6
What is the sugar in grapes converted into when fermented to make wine?
base
pure
volatile
ethyl alcohol
7
The definition of organic chemistry. ______
study of all substances containing oxygen
study of all substances containing gases
study of all substances containing carbon
study of all substances containing vapor
8
_______molecules are made by combining two or more atoms of different elements.
composure
Compton
compound
cramberry
9
Name the unstable mixtures of undissolved particles floating in a liquid.
solution
surfactants
solvent
suspensions
10
Pure water with a pH of 7 is considered to be ______.
miscible
neutral
compounds
natural
11
What are the substances that act as a bridge to allow oil and water to mix or emulsify?
suspension
surfactant
solution
solvent
12
Molecules made from combining the atoms of one type of elemental________.
base
compounds
organic
volatile
13
A ________substance is a chemical combination of a single type of matter.
pure
pour
plenty
pear
14
Liquids that are mutually soluble are known as __________.
molecule
miscible
atom
emulsion
15
A(n)__ is an unstable physical mixture of 2 or more substances that will not stay blended without a special ingredient.
elements
solution
ethyl alcohol
emulsion
16
The head of a surfactant molecule is _______, meaning water-loving.
hydrolytic
hydrophilic
hydrolic
hydrogen
17
What causes an atom or molecule to split in two, creating a pair of ions with opposite electrical charges?
surfactants
ionization
pure
elements
18
An alternation of the properties of substance without the formation of a new substance is a _________.
physical change
base
pure
molecule
19
______ is another name for alkali.
Base
brand
Border
Basement
20
What type of change occurs when ice melts and becomes water?
solution
physical
ethyl alcohol
ionization
21
When two or more atoms are joined together chemically, a_____ is created.
molecule
neutral
matter
volatile
22
A product is considered __________ if it has a pH of 8.9
silicone
carbon
alkaline
emulsion
23
What is the letter symbol for carbon?
C
p
H
S
24
occupies space; has mass, has physical and chemical properties; and are solid, liquid, or gas form is known as__
more
matter
compound
element
25
In creating a solution, the substance used to dissolve the solute is called the _______.
suspension
solution
solvent
surfactants
26
_______ is a special type of oil used in nail polish dryers and as a skin protectant.
solution
suspension
surfactants
silicone
27
Name the smallest chemical particle of an element.
animal
adam
atomic
atom
28
What is the branch of chemistry that deals with products that so NOT contain carbon?
organic gas
organic chemistry
inorganic chemistry
inorganic food
29
The tail of a surfactant molecule is ________ which is oil-loving.
neutral
alkaline
silicone
lipophilic
30
A molecule is formed by joining two or more _______chemically.
atoms
organic chemistry
alkaline
pure
31
What is a combination of substances that are held together by physical rather than chemical ties?
physical change
physical activity
physical motion
physical mixture
