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GEOGRAPHY FINAL EXAM REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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GEOGRAPHY FINAL EXAM REVIEW
GEOGRAPHY FINAL EXAM REVIEW
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#Final #Geography
Flashcards
100 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
100
Answers
1
Contour maps are meant to show the
The elevation on a map
Coloring and shading
2
Sunnis and Shiites are an example of how different denominations in religion can cause . . .
Indifference.
Cooperation.
Conflict.
Amity.
3
French Canadians, Basques, and Catalonians use language to _______ them from majority cultures.
Separate
Unite
4
Which of the following is not a pull factor in migration?
Poverty
Ethnic connections
Family connections
Better job opportunities
5
In which zones of latitude do climates vary greatly (hot and cold)?
None of the above.
Low, Tropical- Tropic of Cancer to Tropic of Capricorn
High, polar
Middle, temperate
6
Lines of latitude measure the distance north and south of the _____.
90ᵒ Latitude
Equator
180ᵒ Latitude
Prime Meridian
7
This is the spreading of ideas or products from one culture to another.
Cultural Diffusion
Culture Club
Cultural Landscape
Cultural Conflict
8
The 0° latitude line that divides the world into the Northern and Southern hemispheres is . . .
The International Date Line
The Equator
The Prime Meridian
The Anti-Meridian
9
What is the environmental downside to fracking?
Contaminated ground water
Leaking natural gas into the environment
Explosions and fires
Pollution of subsoil
10
What are Tertiary Economic Activities?
The service industry
Gathering of resources
Resources are processed or manufactured into goods
11
Which of the following is not a push factor in migration?
War
Poverty
Famine
Family
12
The Five Pillars or central teachings of Islam include all the following
except
:
Pilgrimage to Mecca at least once in your lifetime
Prayer (five times a day in the direction of Mecca)
A statement of faith
Confession of sins
13
Jesus taught . . .
God loved all people.
People should love their enemies.
All the Above.
Anyone can reach salvation through faith.
14
This is land where a nation and state are within the same sovereign territory.
State
Ethnic Sovereignty
Nation State
Nation
15
The Buddha sought enlightenment (wisdom), to learn how to escape . . .
Moksha
Human Suffering
Original sin
Human Complacency
16
This is the belief that when people die, they are reborn to new lives.
Karma
Enlightenment
Reincarnation
Moksha
17
Islam was founded by the Prophet __________________ who lived from 570 to 632 in Saudi Arabia.
Jesus
Moses
Abraham
Mohammed
18
The founder of Buddhism was _____________________ who became the Buddha or “Enlightened One.”
Swami Subramanian
Siddhartha Gautama
Maharaja Mehdi
Pasha Jahn
19
The Caste system of human hierarchy is . . .
Has 3 levels or “castes” for people
Justified by Hindu law
All of the above
Is primarily found in China
20
Which Theme of Geography answers the question, “Where is this place?”
Human-Environment Interaction
Movement
Region
Location
21
A person who is forced to leave home because of dire threats to well-being.
Refugee
Evacuee
Observer
Guest Worker
22
What model shows the growth of populations through history based on birth rate and death rate?
The Demographic Transitory Model
The Demographic Transit Model
The Demographic Traffic Model
The Demographic Transition Model
23
In which stage of the DTM are both birth rates and death rates high?
Stage 1- High Stationary
Stage 2- Early Expanding
Stage 4- Low Stationary
Stage 3- Late Expanding
24
The Prime Meridian runs through which city?
Greenwich, England
Paris, France
London, England
New York City, New York
25
The two religions that believe in karma and reincarnation are _____________________
Hinduism and Buddhism.
Islam and Christianity.
Hinduism and Judaism.
Hinduism and Islam.
26
A religion that doesn't seek out more followers but is locally contained to a group of people.
Cultural
Statist
Ethnic
Geographic
27
Larger countries tend to have all of the following advantages except . . .
More access to ports and natural resources
More regional influence
More political unity
Larger and diverse population base
28
What is replacement population?
A population that steps in and takes the place of another.
A birthrate needed to keep the society running.
A birthrate needed to replace the key elements of society.
The birthrate needed to keep population numbers stable.
29
What treaty established a norm against interference in another state's domestic affairs?
Peace of Westphalia
Peace of Delphi
Peace of Westwood
Piece of Cake
30
What kinds of information can be obtained from economic maps (a type of thematic map)?
A region’s average rainfall per year
A region’s natural resources and trade
A region’s average temperature
A region’s spoken language
31
Which Theme of Geography asks, “How do people relate to the physical world?”
Human-Environment Interaction
Region
Location
Movement
32
Judaism, Christianity, and Islam all came from . . .
Europe
Asia
Africa
Middle East
33
Which Theme of Geography answers the question, “What is this place like?”
Location
Human-Environment Interaction
Movement
Place
34
Which natural resource is
most important
for the growth of human populations?
Fresh Water Supplies
Oil Reserves
Precious Gems
Iron Ore Deposits
35
Assuming Mr. Dunn is an American, an example of
cultural diffusion
would be . . .
Mr. Dunn reading Spiderman comics.
Mr. Dunn having a hamburger at a local McDonalds.
Mr. Dunn eating Korean food.
Mr. Dunn wearing blue jeans.
36
Christians believe that Jesus is . . .
A religious heretic
The leader of a potential rebellion against the Romans
The Son of God
A great prophet
37
Judaism
within Israel
is an example of how religion can . . .
Unite people.
Uplift people.
Oppress people.
Divide People.
38
What are Pull Factors?
Reasons people stay at home.
Reasons that attract people to migrate to another place.
Reasons force people to leave their homes and migrate.
39
What is relative location?
The exact place on the Earth.
Explains a location you are only relatively sure about.
Explains a location you are absolutely sure about.
Explains where a place is by describing what it’s near.
40
Which country in Africa had different cultures placed in it leading to violence and genocide?
Rwanda
Lesotho
Nigeria
Kenya
41
During the High Stationary stage, why were death rates high?
Many people were killed due to political oppression.
There was little in the way of homeopathic care.
Wars wiped out much of the population.
Inadequate medicine, maternal care, sanitation, and food.
42
This language brings people of different cultures together; they can use it to communicate.
French
Catalonian
Swahili
Basque
43
What are GDP per capita rates are directly linked to?
Demographic and social indicators
Level of gender equality and healthcare
None of the above
Life expectancy and literacy rates
44
These include religious occasions, holidays, festivals, celebrations, music, dance, and food.
Conferences
Collectives
Communities
Customs
45
According to the Demographic Transitional Model at what stage is the population stable? Why?
Stage 4 due to family planning and improved women's status
Stage 3 because of improved diet and medical cared.
Stage 1 because children are needed for farming
Stage 2 because religion encourages family
46
Which one of the following religions is a universalizing religion?
Buddhism
All of the above.
Judaism
Hinduism
47
What is the condition of the atmosphere at a particular location and time?
Climate
Radiant temperature
Heat Index
Weather
48
This is the rapid diffusion of culture around the world:
Transnationalism
Transfer
Peopling
Globalization
49
What international organization has 190 countries with the goal of keeping peace in the world?
Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)
The United Nations
African Union
The European Union
50
Theory that the earth once had one “super continent” that split into the current continents?
Continental Slide
Continental Shuffle
Continental Shift
Continental Drift
51
Physical and chemical processes that
change
the characteristics of rocks.
Ablation
Erosion
Sedimentation
Weathering
52
These companies to make money expand and adapt to different cultures and regions of the world.
Transnational communes
Transnational companies
Multinational broadcasters
Multinational cooperatives
53
Which region of Africa is most likely to embrace Western cultural norms?
All of the above
Central & Southern Africa
North Eastern Africa
Northern Africa
54
What are the weather conditions at a location over a long time?
Heat Index
Radiant temperature
Weather
Climate
55
The 0° longitude line that divides the world into the Eastern and Western hemispheres is . . .
The International Date Line
The Anti-Meridian
The Prime Meridian
The Equator
56
Apartheid in South Africa is similar to the ______________ system in the US.
HUD Housing and Urban development
Civil Rights movement
Two party system
Jim Crow
57
Which would we
not
expect rich countries with high per capita GDP to also have?
Good Healthcare
High life expectancy
High fertility rate
High levels of literacy
58
Hindus believe each person has an ____________________or soul.
Alternator
Aura
Atman
Spirit
59
Private charitable organizations that are not a part of any government?
Non-Governmental Organizations
Non-Governmental Charities
Multinational Banks
Multinational Corporations
60
What economic activities do wealthy and developed countries mostly rely on?
Primary Economic Activities
Secondary Economic Activities
Tertiary Economic Activities
61
What are the places tectonic plates fracture called?
Faults
Cracks
Rifts
Fissures
62
What are Primary Economic Activities?
Resources are processed or manufactured into goods
Gathering of resources
The service industry
63
What occurs when weathered material is
moved
by wind, water, ice, or gravity?
Weathering
Erosion
Sedimentation
Ablation
64
What is absolute location?
Explains a location you are absolutely sure about.
Explains where a place is by describing what it’s near.
Explains a location you are only relatively sure about.
The exact place on the Earth.
65
How does the distance above sea level affect climate?
Air temperature drops as you go higher in elevation.
The distance above sea level has nothing to do with climate.
Air temperature rises as you go higher in elevation.
Air temperature stays the same as you go higher in elevation
66
Where were political boundaries drawn with no consideration for religion leading to violence?
South America
Asia
Middle East
North America
67
All of the following are advantages that small countries tend to have except . . .
More natural resources
Smaller borders to defend
Able to specialize in a few things to drive the economy
Less infrastructure to maintain
68
Race is based on cultural traits and customs such as language, religion, dress, etc.
False
True
69
In which stage are birth and death rates both low, stabilizing the population?
Stage 4- Low Stationary
Stage 1- High Stationary
Stage 2- Early Expanding
Stage 3- Late Expanding
70
In which zones of latitude is it cold all year round because they get little sunlight?
High, polar
Low, Tropical- Tropic of Cancer to Tropic of Capricorn
None of the above.
Middle, temperate
71
This is a soul’s good and bad deeds that determines what a person’s new life will be like.
Reincarnation
Enlightenment
Moksha
Karma
72
How many surviving children do women need to have on average to keep up replacement population?
2.1
4.1
1.1
3.1
73
The mutual promise between the Jews and God was called . . .
Convocation
Contract
Covenant
Caucus
74
Which is a reason GMOs
are not
important to food production?
They are pest resistant.
They are resistant to disease.
They are more nutritious than other foods.
They are resistant to drought.
75
Which would we
not
expect poor countries with low per capita GDP to have?
Low infant mortality rate
Low life expectancy
Low levels of literacy
Poor healthcare
76
This is a group with a shared culture inside a land area.
Nation
Political Sovereignty
Nation State
State
77
How humans have physically impacted the natural layout of the land by their actions.
Cultural Landscape
Culture Club
Cultural Conflict
Cultural Diffusion
78
Language and dress are to Cultural Traits as buildings, roads, and agriculture are to . . .
Cultural Quantification
Cultural Landscape
Cultural Diffusion
Cultural Expression
79
Which map projection is the most accurate?
Mercator Map
Homosiline/”Interrupted” Map
Robinson Map
80
The High Stationary stage of development applied to most countries before what episode?
The Enlightenment
The Crusades
The Scientific Revolution
The Industrial Revolution
81
Which country attempted to curb population growth with a “one child policy?”
Japan
China
North Korea
India
82
Since the advent of social media, the speed in which culture is diffused has . . .
Increased.
Remained the same.
Decreased.
83
Universalizing religions are religions always seeking . . .
New religious symbols.
New converts.
New rituals.
New doctrines.
84
People live in west, central, and southern Africa because . . .
They speak English in these places.
These places are rich in diamonds.
These places are close to their families.
These places are near water.
85
The study of the distribution and interaction of Earth’s physical and human features.
World Geography
Physical Geography
Geography
Economic Geography
86
Which phrase most accurately defines the term culture?
Interaction of plants and animals in a natural environment
The artifacts left by ancient peoples
A way of life shared by members of society
A firsthand account of an event
87
What kinds of currents affect climate?
Both “a” and “b.”
Ocean Currents
Wind Currents
Neither “a” nor “b.”
88
Who was the “father” of the Hebrews (Jews)?
Abraham
Moses
Jesus
Mohamed
89
Why are most people moving to cities in increasing numbers around the world?
work
to live with relatives
entertainment and quality of life
political freedom
90
What are Secondary Economic Activities?
Gathering of resources
The service industry
Resources are processed or manufactured into goods
91
The fact that people in France and Quebec both speak French is an example of . . .
Cultural Diffusion
Cultural Health
Cultural Exclusion
Cultural Core
92
Which one of the following is an ethnic religion?
Judaism
Christianity
Islam
Buddhism
93
Theme of Geography asks, “How do people, goods, and ideas move from one location to another?”
Place
Region
Human-Environment Interaction
Movement
94
Theme of Geography asks the question, “How are places similar or different from one another?”
Region
Movement
Human-Environment Interaction
Place
95
Which zones of latitude are hot all year round because they get a lot of direct sunlight?
Middle, temperate
None of the above.
High, polar
Low, Tropical- Tropic of Cancer to Tropic of Capricorn
96
This is a sovereign territory with distinct borders.
Nation State
Ethnic Sovereignty
Nation
State
97
A person with allowance to work in a country different than home temporarily.
Evacuee
Observer
Refugee
Guest Worker
98
What are Push Factors?
Reasons people stay at home.
Reasons force people to leave their homes and migrate.
Reasons that attract people to migrate to another place.
99
Why would a country offer paid maternity leave for mothers?
This encourages a stable population.
This discourages women to have children.
There is no reason outside of being nice.
This encourages women to have children.
100
Muslims and Jews are an example of how two different religions can cause . . .
Conflict.
Cooperation.
Indifference.
Amity.