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APWH Unit 2 Review Quiz - Networks of Exchange Flashcards | StudBud
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APWH Unit 2 Review Quiz - Networks of Exchange
APWH Unit 2 Review Quiz - Networks of Exchange
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1
Malacca (S.E. Asia) was a thriving "entrepot" between 1200-1450. An ECONOMIC reason for this was
Its Confucian bureaucracy protected trade and taxed fairly.
It welcomed Hindu, Buddhist, and Muslim religions.
The people had a habit of welcoming merchants with gifts.
Banks and advanced monetization aided trade in luxuries.
2
Which trade route(s) was most responsible for the diffusion of paper from East Asia to Europe?
The Mediterranean Sea Route
The Indian Ocean Sea Route
The Trans-Saharan Sand Routes
The Central Asian Silk Roads
3
Evidence from this map could BEST be used to support which of the following claims 💨?
Chinese ships completely dominated all Afro-Eurasian trade.
Ports linked East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
Monsoon winds prevented any trade in the Indian Ocean.
Indian cotton was highly prized in Africa and Asia.
4
Which cultural belief system diffused
MOST
along the trade routes of the Middle East into Wesern Africa?
Hinduism
Christianity
Buddhism
Islam
5
Which of the following societies engaged in extensive maritime trade well beyond their borders in the 15th century?
Russians in the Pacific Ocean
Chinese in the Indian Ocean
Bantu peoples in the Indian Ocean
Mesoamericans in the Pacific Ocean
6
The practice of "caravans" on the Trans-Sahara would have reduced the volume of goods that could be carried.
True
False
7
Which of the following three places did Ibn Battuta, the 14th-century Muslim traveler, visit?
The Arabian Peninsula, France, and India
The Arabian Peninsula, Persia, and Japan
India, Mali, and Persia
India, Persia, and Poland
8
The Trans-Sahara trade route was known for trading
Salt and Pepper
Gold and Salt
Gold and Silk
Amber and Spices
9
Which of the following did the most to REDUCE populations across Eurasia?
Sugar
Champa Rice
Bananas
Yersenia Pestis
10
Which region's religion would have been the LEAST represented in the Indian Ocean network before 1450 C.E.?
D) East Asian Buddhism
A) European Christianity
C) South Asia's Hinduism
B) The Middle East's Islam
11
What most likely caused the famine described in the passage?
The Crusades
Monsoon flooding
The Little Ice Age
Desertification
12
Which innovation would help you MOST to deal with the environmental challenges of the Trans-Saharan routes?
A magnetic compass
An astrolabe
A dhow ship
A saddle
13
Which set of tech./innovations most helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the Silk Roads
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
14
Angkor Wat in Southeast Asia built c. 1100 CE, shown above, reflects which of the following world historical processes?
Increase in the number of Chinese merchant communities in the Indian Ocean
Increased domination of East Asia and Southeast Asia by Arab powers
The introduction of Islam across most of Asia
Increased cross-cultural interactions in the Indian Ocean region
15
Europe (West) increased
DEMAND
for luxuries (like silk) = what happened to Asian (East)
SUPPLY
of luxuries?
Supply stayed constant because Asian artisans ignored European demand.
Supply went down as Asian artisans reduced luxury goods production.
Supply increased as Asian artisans increased luxury goods production.
16
Which set of technologies MOST helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the 💨🌊Indian Ocean🌊💨
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
17
Which of these sources would provide the most
POSITIVE
point of view toward the Mongols?
A Chinese bureaucrat's description of the Yuan Khanate.
Italian Marco Polo's account of Mongol inventions & wealth.
Ivan III's order rejecting Mongol tribute demand on Russia.
An Islamic soldier's description of the Siege of Baghdad.
18
All of these technologies/innovations were created by...
HUNTING-GATHERING peoples
settled AGRICULTURALIST peoples
urbanized TRADING peoples
PASTORALIST peoples
19
How did the Mongol Empire's control of the Silk Road trade in 1279 CE, spark "Pax Mongolica"/"golden age" of trade?
decreasing bandit attacks and the number of rulers collecting tribute
opening new markets for both Europeans and East Asian goods in Central Asia
discouraging seaborne trade along the Indian Ocean routes
increasing the demand for military supplies needed by the Mongol armies
20
Which of the following resulted from the fragmentation of the Mongol Empire following the death of Genghis Khan?
Increased trade between Africa and Asia
The collapse of the Byzantine Empire
The spread of Islam into East Asia
The development of khanates in Central Asia
21
In the 14th century, merchants from China, Arabia, Persia, and Egypt were drawn to Calicut, India, primarily to purchase
tobacco
pepper
ivory
iron
22
Which of these effects of trade from 1200 to 1450 is part of the theme of
ECONOMIC
Commercial Practices
?
Buddhism, and other belief systems, spread along trade routes.
The merchant class gained in social prestige in many hierarchies.
The power of imperial states grew as they taxed/regulated trade.
Paper money, credit, & banking houses improved transaction efficiency.
23
The practices of the residents of Mogadishu (E. Africa) described in this source MOST deal with
Power exerted by the POLITICAL rulers of the Swahili Coast
Welcoming ECONOMIC trade
INTERACTING with the pastoralists of Arabia.
Seeking to spread the CULTURE of Islam
24
The network of exchange labelled with a "
C
" on this map is known as...
European Mediterranean Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Silk Roads
25
This map emphasizes evidence which could BEST be used to support which of the following claims?
Religions spread on trade routes.
Trade routes led to the growth of cities.
Luxury goods were the primary focus of trade.
Merchants funded building projects.
26
What does the 2nd underlined sentence suggest was a reason for Tome Pires to write his description?
He wanted to become a soldier in the Mongol military.
He wanted to join the voyages of Chinese admiral Zheng He.
He wanted to encourage his nation (Portugal) to trade in Gujarat.
He wanted to build a caravanserai on the Indian Ocean.
27
Which factor(s) contributed to the success of the Mongol Empire?
tolerating and eventually converting to others' religions.
protecting & encouraging merchant trade on the silk roads.
Mobile warfare & strategies of fear and terror.
incorporating talented foreigners into all parts of their empire.
28
There were many urban city types, but cities on the 🌊Indian Ocean🌊 routes were...
Diasporic Communities
Caravanserai
Port Cities (aka entrepots)
Imperial Capitals
29
Which of the following would NOT be considered a "guild"?
Blacksmiths
Candlemakers
Clergy
Bakers
30
While all of these were carried on the Silk Roads, what would have been the most valuable & prized by a merchant 🤑?
Luxury goods like fine cloth & rugs
Bulk raw materials like lumber
Religious relics and books
Staple items like food & water
31
Which culture ☸ began in South Asia, but then spread rapidly on the Silk Roads to East Asia?
Confucianism
Islam
Buddhism
Christianity
32
The network of exchange labelled with a "
B
" on this map is known as...
European Mediterranean Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
The Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
33
This map demonstrates that the "Black Death"
started in Africa along the Trans-Saharan trade routes.
started in Eastern Europe because of the Russian city of Kiev.
started in the Middle East because of the Crusades
started in East Asia and spread because of Silk Road trade.
34
What is true about the 🌊
Indian Ocean
🌊 trade network?
Europeans were able to dominate the trade
the most important trade item exchanged was silk
trade involved regions bordering Indian Ocean & China
monsoons prevented trade from taking place along E Africa
35
The network of exchange labelled with an "
A
" on this map is known as...
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
The Silk Roads
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
36
Which event would have contributed to the demographic (population) trends in Europe between 1000-1350?
New crops such as corn brought to Europe from the Americas.
New agricultural tech and crops diffused from Dar al-Islam.
Intensified warfare between Christians and Muslims in the Crusades.
Yersinia Pestis, a bacterial infection spread by fleas and rats.
37
There were many urban 🏙 city types, but these "inns and guesthouses for merchants" on the Silk Roads were known as...
Caravanserai
Diasporic Communities
Entrepots
Imperial Capitals
38
Which of the following was an INTERACTION WITH THE ENVIRONMENT cause of Mongol success?
The 'anda' pledge which unified clans under Genghis Khan
Tolerance of any and all religious traditions
Vast 'steppe' pastures that could feed both people and their horses.
Less patriarchy that allowed women to contribute to the army
39
All of these technologies were innovations that helped people overcome challenges related to which APWH theme?
Political
Environmental
Social
Cultural
40
The best description of the effects of the "Black Death" on Europe is...
physicians rapidly developed a cure
Europe joined with the Mongols to improve health care
Europe abandoned all contact with the outside world
at least 1/2 of the population in major cities died and feudalism declined
41
What would have been the most immediate effect of the construction of the Grand Canal for the city of Hangzhou?
Hangzhou abandoned sea trade in favor of land-based trade.
Hangzhou's trade declined with the outside world.
Hanghzhou became an important city of the Mongol Empire.
Hangzhou's trade increased to supply both internal and foreign markets.
42
The Chinese invention of paper
MOST CAUSED
which new commercial practice between 1200 to 1450?
Coercive slave labor
Printed money
Use of the # 0 in accounting
The giving of tributes
