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Early Civilizations in America Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Civilizations in America
Early Civilizations in America
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1
It was the capital of an early kingdom that arose around 250 B.C. and ended A.D. 800. It means "Place of the Gods"
Tenochtitlán
Teotihuacán
2
It means "place of the prickly pear cactus".
Teotihuacán
Palenque
Chichen Itzá
Tenochtitlán
3
The Maya are really admired for their...
animals
language
calendar
temples
4
Name used for areas of Mexico and Central America where ancient empires flourished.
Flat land
Central America
South America
Mesoamerica
5
It is the third largest pyramid in the world.
Kukulkán
Chichén Itza
The Pyramid of the Sun
The Pyramid of the Moon
6
The ______ extended their conquests into the Maya lands of Guatemala and the northern Yucatán.
Toltec
Maya
Inca
Olmec
7
Toltec god of wind also known as the Feathered Serpent.
Ometeotl
Huitzilopochtli
Tlaloc
Quetzalcoatl
8
In the Supe River valley of Peru, _______ is the oldest major city in the Americas.
Nazca
Caral
Moche
Chavin
9
God who told the Aztec that they would arrive to the promised land when they saw an eagle eating a serpent on a cactus.
Ometeotl
Tlaloc
Quetzalcoatl
Huitzilopochtli
10
Main Inca god.
Kukulkán
Ometeotl
Inti
11
Two of the most important Maya cities were...
Tikal and Palenque
Palenque and Teotihuacán
Tikal and Tenochtitlán
Chichén Itza and La Venta
12
The first-known civilization in Mesoamerica are the
_______
, or “rubber people,” because of the rubber trees around.
Aztec
Maya
Toltec
Olmecs
13
The ____ destroyed the Chimor kingdom and established thier own kingdom.
Moche
Inca
Nazca
Maya
14
Supreme god of the Maya.
Jaguar of Night
Quetzalcoatl
Huitilopochtli
Itzamna
15
In the 1440s, however, under the leadership of the ruler ______, the Inca launched a campaign of conquest.
Topa Inca
Atahuallpa
Pachacuti
Franciso
16
Two of the most important cities for the Olmec were:
Tenochtitlán and Teotihuacán
Chichén Itza and Palenque
San Lorenzo and La Venta
17
In Teotihuacán you can find...
All of the previous
The Pyramid of the Moon
The Pyramid of the Sun
The Avenue of the Dead
18
The Olmec traded with other peoples of Mesoamerica for _____ and ______ to make their tools, jewelry, and monuments.
all kinds of goods
maize and quipus
plants and animals
jade and obsidian
19
Main city were the Inca developed.
Nazca
Chan Chan
Cuzco
Moche
20
The Aztec built ____, a way to gave crops for farming and transport.
chinampas
temples
houses
public restrooms
21
Mysterious formations made by the Nazca people that can be seen from the air.
Nazca Temples
Nazca Colosal Figures
Nazca Lines
Nazca Formations
22
Spanish Franciscan priest who burned a lot of Maya books.
Francisco Pizarro
Diego de Landa
Hernán Cortés
Diego de Montemayor
23
Olmec ritual where it is said that the winners would be granted the honor of being sacrificed.
Trompo
Sacrifice to the gods
Ball game
Matatena
24
Civilization that established in the Valley of Mexico in the city of Tenochtitlán.
Olmec
Aztec
Inca
Maya
25
It was used in tools, mirrors, and the knives with razor-sharp blades used in human and animal sacrifices.
jade
wood
stone
obsidian
26
Main city were the Toltec founded their empire.
Tikal
Tula
Tenochtitlan
Teotihuacán
27
Maya city were hieroglyphs and the tomb of Pacal were found.
San Lorenzo
Tikal
Palenque
Chichén Itza
28
Civilization that arose in Yucatán, flourished from A.D. 300 to 900 and were really sophisticated.
Maya
Olmec
Aztec
Toltec
29
They were warlike people who knew how to work with metals like gold, silver, or copper.
Olmec
Maya
Toltec
Aztec
30
The Olmec farmed along riverbanks in the hot, swampy lowlands along the coast of the Gulf of Mexico, south of _____.
Yucatán
Guerrero
Guatemala
Veracruz
31
Inca city that was built on a lofty hilltop surrounded by mountain peaks far above the Urubamba River.
Cuzco
Machu Picchu
Palenque
Tikal
32
Language of the Inca empire.
Nahuatl
Quipu
Quechua