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AP Psychology Unit 3 Sensation and Perception Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Psychology Unit 3 Sensation and Perception
AP Psychology Unit 3 Sensation and Perception
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A #psychology quiz on #sensation and perception
Flashcards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Which of the basic tastes exists to provide us a source of energy?
bitter
salty
sour
sweet
2
The blind spot
is not real
is what happens when your receptor cells malfunction
happens when the eye accommodates to the stimulus
is where the optic nerve leaves the eye
3
Where does transduction take place in hearing?
cochlea
ear canal
eardrum
pinna
4
Creating an organized whole from pieces is known as
monocular cue
Weber's law
gestalt
retinal disparity
5
Which focuses the light wave onto the retina?
cornea
optic nerve
lens
pupil
6
Sensory adaptation happens when we
feel pain and our brain produces endorphins
can switch from figure to ground
are constantly exposed to an unchanging stimulus
are surprised by our watch disappearing and reappearing
7
Mind to mind communication
clairvoyance
precognition
telepathy
telekenesis
8
Which is NOT part of the middle ear?
cochlea
ossicles
anvil
hammer
9
Which theory explains how we hear high pitches?
frequency theory
opponent-process theory
place theory
gate control theory
10
The amplitude (height) of a sound wave determines its
pitch
loudness
11
What other sense is necessary for our sense of taste to work properly?
hearing
smell
sight
touch
12
When sound or light waves are turned into neural impulses
absolute threshold
prosopagnosia
just noticeable difference
transduction
13
What is damaged if you have sensorineural hearing loss?
ear drum
ossicles
pinna
cochlea
14
The amplitude (height) of the light wave determines
the color we see
the intensity of the color we see
15
Which theory explains how we hear low pitches?
frequency theory
Young-Helmoltz theory
gate control theory
place theory
16
An illusion of mvment created when 2 or more adjacent lights blink in quick succession
opponent process theory
relative motion
phi phenomenon
shape constancy
17
Where does transduction occur in the eye?
retina
cornea
lens
iris
18
When we don't see the gorilla walking behind the jugglers
flow experience
cocktail party effect
inattentional blindness
change blindness
19
Red eye in a photograph happens when
the photographer is an amateur
the iris does not constrict fast enough
the cornea does not dilate fast enough
you don't get enough sleep
20
When we stare at an object, it does not disappear because
our nervous system constantly fires
our eyes are always moving slightly
our brain is always processing information
solid objects can't disappear
21
Which is NOT a vision receptor cell?
nociceptor
ganglion cell
cone
rod
22
Perceiving remote events
telepathy
pre-cognition
telekenesis
clairvoyance
23
What is the condition called where hearing would make someone see a color or smell an odor?
anthropomorphism
proprioception
prosopagnosia
synesthesia
24
Which allows us to be aware of our body's position in space (our foot is under our leg)?
kinesthetic
vestibular
25
Predicts how and when we detect the presence of a faint stimulus amid bkgrd stimulation
signal detection theory
place theory
frequency theory
gate control theory
26
Which monocular cue?
interposition
relative size
retinal disparity
linear perspective
27
Minimum stimulation needed to detect a stimulus 50% of the time
difference threshold
just noticeable difference
absolute threshold
Weber's law
28
Which depends on the appropriate level of fluid in our inner ear?
kinesthetic sense
vestibular sense
29
The nerve cells that respond to certain characteristics of a stimulus such as shape or movement
rods and cones
feature detectors
ganglion cells
nociceptors
30
When we get "lost in the music" and don't hear someone talking to us
flow effect
top-downprocessing
inattentional blindness
cocktail party effect
31
What is actually dilating or constricting depending on the intensity of the light wave?
lens
pupil
cornea
iris
32
What is the grouping principle?
proximity
continuity
closure
33
Which is the body's pain neurotransmitter (makes us feel pain)?
endorphins
substance P
adrenaline
nociceptors
34
The frequency of the sound wave determines its
loudness
pitch
35
Which monocular cue?
interposition
relative size
linear perspective
retinal disparity
36
When a magician surprises us by finding a coin in our ear, he is manipulating our
top-down processing
transduction
cocktail party effect
bottom-up processing
37
Which sensory receptors detect hurtful temperatures, pressure, or chemicals?
nociceptors
ganglion cells
cones
rods
38
Mental predispositions to perceive one thing and not another is
kinesthetic set
cognition
gate control theory
a perceptual set
39
Color blindness is explained by
Young-Helmholtz tri-color theory
Weber's law
opponent-process theory
place theory
40
Stimuli that you cannot detect 50% of the time is
primed
not there
too loud
subliminal
41
What is the grouping principle?
closure
proximity
continuity
42
Which of the following tastes exists to make sure we get the proteins needed for growth?
sour
salty
sweet
umami
43
What is damaged if you have conduction hearing loss?
oval window
hair cells
ossicles
basilar membrane
44
The center of the field of vision where visual acuity is greatest
optic nerve
retinal image
foveal vision
cornea
45
What is the grouping principle?
continuity
closure
proximity
46
The fact that we can see motion, shape, depth, and color simultaneously is because of
parallel processing
serial processing
monocular cues
retinal disparity
47
After images are explained by
Young-Helmholtz trichromatic theory
opponent-process theory
frequency theory
gate control theory
48
Which monocular cue is NOT present?
interposition
relative motion
texture gradient
relative size
49
We see the Virgin Mary in a stain on a wall because
we have a perceptual set
of Weber's law
we are hallucinating
we have schizophrenia
50
Which is the only sense NOT routed through the thalamus?
sound
smell
sight
taste
51
The wavelength of a light wave determines
the intensity of the color we see
the color we see
52
Perceiving future events
pre-cognition
telekenesis
clairvoyance
telepathy
53
Which of the basic tastes exists to alert us to potential poisons?
bitter
sweet
salty
umami
54
Being able to move objects using your mind
telekenesis
telepathy
pre-cognition
clairvoyance
55
The fact that I can hear a difference in volume between a setting of 5 and 10 but not 50 and 55
Weber's law
gate control theory
sensory adaptation
place theory
56
Which a conduction mechanism of hearing?
cochlea
pinna
ossicles
basilar membrane
57
Which monocular cue?
relative size
interposition
texture gradient
light and shadow
58
When we notice an angry face in a crowd of otherwise happy people
inattentional blindness
pop out effect
flow experience
change blindness
59
Where are light waves transduced to neural signals?
cornea
retina
pupil
lens
60
People with ADHD lack this ability
synesthesia
kinesthesia
gate control
selective attention
61
In eyesight, which of the following comes FIRST?
retina
pupil
lens
receptor cells