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2017 Human Body Systems Review Flashcards | StudBud
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2017 Human Body Systems Review
2017 Human Body Systems Review
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Human Body Test Review
Flashcards
20 cards
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Questions
20
Answers
1
The Immune system's second line of defense
T-Cells
lymph nodes
skin
antibodies
2
What is the function of the kidneys?
indicate hunger
digest food
absorb nutrients
clean the blood
3
What is the trachea?
the vocal chords in the throat
tubes that connect the throat and lungs
the passage from the mouth to the larynx
tiny air sacs in the lungs
4
What does the gall bladder add to the small intestines?
chyme
bile
villi
nutrients
5
After the lymphatic system cleanses the extra cellular fluid of pathogens it is emptied back to
spleen
cardiovascular system
lymph nodes
lymph
6
Structure in the heart that stops blood from flowing backward
ventricle
atrium
heartbeat
valve
7
A group of two or more tissues that work together form an
organ system
organ
organism
cell
8
The tube that squeezes food into the stomach
esophagus
mouth
stomach
small intestine
9
What organ absorbs nutrients during digestion?
small intestine
urethra
gall bladder
large intestine
10
Lower chambers of the heart are called?
valve
heartbeat
atrium
ventricle
11
Releases hormones that affect other organ
liver
central nervous system
glands
cerebrum
12
Send chemical messages
urinary system
nervous system
digestive system
endocrine system
13
Stretchy tissue that connects muscle to bone
cartilage
tendon
ligament
muscle
14
Anything that makes us sick
pathogens
T-cells
phagocytes
bugs
15
How is chewing helpful for digestion?
makes food smaller
Makes food last longer
makes food taste better
helps viruses grow
16
What does the liver remove from the body?
urine
toxins (alcohol)
nutrients
bile
17
What are the two types of digestion?
Liquid and Solid
Food & Drink
Digestive and Urinary
Mechanical and Chemical
18
Helps the body respond to danger (Fight or flight)
pituitary gland
adrenal gland
thyroid gland
pancreas
19
The upper chambers of the heart
ventricle
atrium
heartbeat
vale
20
What part of the body has cardiac tissue?
nose
stomach
brain
heart