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Ultimate anatomy and physiology Flashcards | StudBud
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Ultimate anatomy and physiology
Ultimate anatomy and physiology
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Questions on all systems of the human body
Flashcards
46 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is #3
Stomach
Pancreas
Small intestine
Liver
2
Which of these are found in the thoracic cavity?
Ishium
Intercostal muscle
Foramen magnum
Caecum
3
Which of these is NOT in the composition of saliva
Cholesystokinin
Lysosyme
Water
Mucus
4
What is the name of a skin cell?
Leukocyte
Erythrocyte
Keratinocyte
Podocyte
5
Which of these is NOT connected to the duodenum?
Ileum
Stomach
Pancreas
Jejunum
6
A tissue is two or more cells with similar function and structure
True
False
7
Which of these statements about the heart is false
The heart is a four chambered muscular organ
The heart lies slightly to the right of the midline of the body
The heart is roughly the size of a closed fist
The lower border of the heart that forms a point is the apex
8
Which of these areas provides sensory perception? eg pain, temperature
Medulla Oblongata
Cerebrum
Pons
Cerebellum
9
Which of these are NOT a part of the brain stem?
Hypothalamus
Medulla Oblongata
Midbrain
Pons
10
Which of these are true about leukocytes?
It is found in haemoglobin
They are known as a red blood cell
They are known as a white blood cell
They are known as a platelet
11
Which of these is NOT related to the lungs?
Bronchioles
Acinar unit
Bronchi
Aveoli
12
How many lumbar vertebrae are there?
7
6
5
8
13
Which if these is not a type of tooth?
Molar
Canine
Incisor
Dentine
14
Where would you find the saphenous vein?
Leg
Brain
Arm
Neck
15
What does the prefix Brady- mean?
Fast
Many
Slow
Little
16
The spinal cord is a part of the central nervous system
True
False
17
Which of these is NOT a function of the kidney?
Tubular secretion
Synthesizing of vitamin c
Filtration of blood
Tubular reabsorption
18
Which of these nerves is known as the 'wanderer'
Trigeminal
Glossopharyngeal
Vagus
Facial
19
Which if these is NOT a cranial bone
Occipital
Orbicularis
Frontal
Parietal
20
What is the pink lobe?
Temporal
Parietal
Frontal
Occipital
21
Which of these relates to sperm?
Cilia
Microvilli
Villi
Flagella
22
Which of these is NOT a muscle of the face?
Mandible
Orbicularis oculi
Masseter
Buccinator
23
Which of these is a lengthwise plane dividing right and left sides
Lateral
Transverse
Sagittal
Frontal
24
Defecation is a type of what process?
Elimination
Digestion
Secretion
Absorption
25
Which of these is NOT a blood cell?
Leukocyte
Erythrocyte
Podocyte
Thrombocyte
26
What is phagocytosis?
Programmed cell death
Cell drinking
None of the above
Cell eating
27
What is shown at C?
Loop of henle
Bowmans capsule
Proximal convoluted tubule
Glomerulus
28
What type of tissue is shown
Skeletal
Nervous
Epithelial
Cardiac
29
The prefix ophth refers to what?
Ear
Mouth
Brain
Eye
30
Which of these is NOT a main pulse point?
Radial
Femoral
Aortic
Brachial
31
What do goblet cells secrete
Hormones
Mucus
Enzymes
CSF
32
There are 12 pairs of ribs in the human body
False
True
33
What is shown at the letter E
Aortic valve
Bicuspid valve
Pulmonary valve
Tricuspid valve
34
An acid has a PH of more than 7
False
True
35
What type of tissue is this?
Simple columnar
Stratified squamous
Simple cuboidal
Simple squamous
36
What is homeostasis?
The taking of observations to determine how the body is functioning
The excretion of substances from the body
The internal intake of nutrients
The internal environment maintained within narrow limits
37
What is pictured?
Skull
Cervical
Leg
Patella
38
Which of these would you NOT find superior to the heart?
Pons
Oropharynx
Parotid duct
Ileocaecal valve
39
Which of these is NOT a chemical bond
Covalent
Hydrogen
Oxygen
Ionic
40
The prefix nephro refers to which organ?
Stomach
Spleen
Kidney
Liver
41
Which of these is a true statement on regards to capillaries?
Capillaries have low pressure inside them
The capillaries contain valves to prevent backflow
Single layer of endothelial cells
Blood cells and large proteins can easily pass through capillaries
42
What is the trachea made from?
C-shaped rings of hyaline cartilage
Elastic fibrous tissue
Leaf shaped fibroelastic cartilage
Two folds of mucous membrane with cord like edges
43
What is scoliosis?
Sciatica
A hunchback
A side to side curvature of the spine
A sway back
44
Which if these muscles is NOT found on the posterior of the body
Rectus abdominis
Gastrocnemius
Gluteus maximus
Trapezius
45
Where would you find the olecranal?
Heel
Side of the hip
Back of the elbow
Back of the knee
46
What unit is found in the renal pyramids?
Adrenal gland
Calyx
Ureter
Nephron