TCI World History Ch. 23

Five-Year Economic Plans

Rose to power in the Soviet Union over Leon Trotsky, eventually exiled and killed Trotsky

Used "secret police" to identify anyone who opposed their platform

Leader of Nazi Germany

The Treaty of Versailles imposed all of consequences on Germany except

Wrote Mein Kampf in prison for leading an unsuccessful coup to overthrow the Weimer Republic

Emphasizes strong central authority and that places the nation above individual rights.

Leader of Fascist Spain

Ordered the SS to kill the SA (formerly the Brownshirts)

All of the following are one-party systems that denied civil liberties except

The Treaty of Versailles put which government in power Germany after WWI

El Caudillo

Brownshirts: supporters who would attack opponents for their leader to gain political power

The League of Nations was relatively powerless because of the absence of this nation

Used propaganda and censorship to spread their ideas and suppress any other ideas

Used terror attacks and brutal tactics against political opponents to gain and maintain power

The "Great Purge": the execution and imprisonment of millions of political enemies

Blackshirts: supporters who would attack opponents for their leader to gain political power

Persecuted political opponents with exile, imprisonment, and execution

Leader of the Fascist Italy

Leader of the Soviet Union

Fuhrer

Believed in the racial purity and superiority of the Aryan race

Treaty created by the victorious Allied Powers after WWI and signed by the Axis Powers in 1918

Il Duce

Anti-Semitism, used the Jews and communists as scapegoats for the economic depression

All of the following had fascist systems of government after World War I except