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Cognitive Approach Core Studies Quiz
Cognitive Approach Core Studies Quiz
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CIE 9990 Cognitive Approach - Baron-Cohen et al, Andrade, Laney et al
Flashcards
42 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
42
Answers
1
A low score on the Eyes test would show people cannot interpret emotion of others and lack a ..?..
theory of mind
mind your own business
reading the mind in the eyes
mind of theory
2
How many pictures were there in Pozzulo's photo arrays?
four
two
six
eight
3
What sampling method were the 15 Group 1 participants in Baron Cohen recruited by?
Random
Volunteer
Self-selected
Opportunity
4
In groups 2 3 and 4 of Baron Cohen, who scored better on the Eyes test?
Females
People with high AQ
People with high IQ
Males
5
The cognitive approach assumes that individual differences in _______________ can help to explain behaviour and emotion
social context and groups
cognitive processing such as with attention, language, thinking and memory
our environment
biological factors
6
What is a useful application of Baron Cohen?
Helping people demonstrate their emotions better
Diagnosing autism in chimpanzees
Helping people with social difficulties read others' emotions
Diagnosing autism in adults
7
Pick one 'real world application' of Andrade (from the mark scheme).
Aiding concentration of those in high pressure jobs
aiding concentration for those with repetitive jobs
helping teachers help students concentrate when watching a video
aiding concentration of students in boring lectures
8
A false alarm in Andrade's study was..
a pet name
a partygoer name
a non-partygoer or new name
a place name
9
All doodling participants in Andrade doodled different amounts. Mean shapes shaded was..
110
36.3
39.1
40.8
10
Pozzulo used an independent measures and a repeated measures design.
True
False
11
Doodling requires less cognitive resources than day dreaming
True
False
12
What experimental design is used in Andrade?
Matched pairs
Repeated measures design
Independent measures design
13
What did Andrade's participants have to listen to?
A boring telephone message
A boring Dyatmika assembly
A boring telephone call
A boring lesson from Ibu Liv
14
Why are the participants opportunity sampled as they leave an unrelated study in Andrade?
To increase the boredom of the task
To save time for the researchers
To increase how helpful of the participants
To act as bystanders
15
Which groups in Baron Cohen completed the AQ test?
1 2 3
1 3 4
1 and 4
2 3 4
16
One problem with the 1997 eyes test was that there were 4 options of emotions for each picture making it too easy
True
False
17
Identify one change Baron Cohen made to the revised Eyes test:
Removing pictures of eyes looking away
Equal number of male and female faces
Including a glossary of all words used
36 photos instead of 25
18
In Pozzulo there were 59 children and 53 adult participants
False
True
19
Autism is a developmental difference characterised by social difficulties/impairments
False
True
20
What was the mean score of Group 1 on Baron Cohen's eyes test?
33
34.4
21.9
18
21
In Andrade, memory recall was 39% better in the doodling condition than the control condition
False
True
22
What is the IV in Baron Cohen?
difficulty of the eyes test questions
whether the participants had autism or not
intelligence of the participants
participant age
23
After many minutes were the participants asked to do the memory task in Andrade?
10
1
5
3
24
One problem with the 1997 eyes test was a ceiling effect made it hard to distinguish between normal adults
False
True
25
Baron Cohen was a laboratory experiment
False
True
26
Participants in Andrade were asked to self-report if they were daydreaming or not
False
True
27
In the Eyes test, what were the correct emotion words called?
target words
foil words
28
What quantitative data was collected in Andrade?
monitoring performance of partygoer names
All of these >:)
memory recall of partygoer names
memory recall of place names
29
In Andrade, the experimental/doodling group were asked to shade alternating rows of...
circles and squares
squares and stars
circles and triangles
triangles and squares
30
Andrade's participants were decieved
True
False
31
What does false-positive response mean?
falsely believing you were at a crime scene
refusing to answer the line-up
incorrectly choosing a foil from a line-up.
incorrectly saying the culprit is absent
32
How many groups of participants were there in Baron Cohen's study?
1
2
4
3
33
In Baron-Cohen, group 1 were all able to identify the gender of at least __?__/36 of the faces correctly
36
26
34
33
34
How long were the videos in Pozzulo's study
6 seconds
4 seconds
5 seconds
10 seconds
35
Andrade is a field experiment.
False
True
36
Attention is concentration of mental effort on a particular stimulus.
True
False
37
Andrade Participants who performed a ..?.. task concentrated better than those who listened with no concurrent task
shape-shading
doodling
daydreaming
naturalistic doodling
38
Andrade's participants were told the message was dull so they would pay more attention to the partygoer and place names
True
False
39
Monitoring performance was counterbalanced in Andrade's study
False
True
40
Which country were Pozzulo's participants from?
Denmark
Canada
U.S.
U.K.
41
Characteristics of the sample in Andrade include...
35F:5M
Recruited from a participant panel
Had just completed another study about giving directions
From the US
42
Andrade only supports the situational side of the individual-situational debate
False
True