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Duplicate of Classical Asia civilizations Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Classical Asia civilizations
Duplicate of Classical Asia civilizations
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Caste system, Hinduism, Buddhism, Confucianism, Taoism
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1
How did Chinese emperors keep the Mandate of Heaven
reach nirvana
Pray to God
behave morally, be a just and fair ruler that is not corrupt
Show strength through conquests
2
What does Confucianism teach its followers?
Live a proper life
Respect your relationships
only honest people should serve in government
All of the above
3
What idea(s) does the yin and yang symbol represent?
nature
comparison
morality
balance
4
This item invented by the Chinese under the Han dynasty was one of their most important achievements?
ships
porcelain
the terracotta army
paper
5
What is the Indian caste system?
the sum of all your good and bad actions in life
a way to practice your religion
a social class system you were born into
6
Chinese history is made of a series of dynasties, What is a dynasty?
same family of rulers for a long time
rulers that were the best qualified chosen by the people
Brahmins chosen because of their caste
corrupt rulers that should be overthrown
7
+ The ______ dynast :Warring States period, invented Mandate of Heaven, longest lasting dynasty
Zhou
Ming
Shang
Han
8
What does polytheistic mean?
Worshiping many Gods
Refusing to worship a God
Worship one God
Practicing more than one religion
9
Which of these is not true of the Gupta empire in Ancient India?
they had medical advances like the concept of steralization
they had advances in mathemtics
they spread the idea of Buddhism
advances in science like identifying the concept of gravity and 7 planets
10
The Gupta empire is considered the Golden Age of ancient Indian civilizations because
it established hinduism
It was the first civilization
it had the most achievements in science and math
it defeated the Romans numerous times
11
How did the mandate of heaven affect the dynasties in China?
It allowed new rulers to justify the overthrow of a declinging dyansty
if the ruler received an order from God they should resign
religious leaders consul;ted oracle bones on who should rule
it picked the best rulers for the job
12
Which Chinese dynasty is known for the invention of paper, known for the development of the civil service based on exams
Qin
Han
Zhou
13
Consists of thousands of gods· believe in dharma, karma, and reincarnation, this describes
Islam
Confucianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
14
Buddhism spread quickly first through India, then China, and into Japan. What made Buddhism so appealing to so many?
Buddhism rejected the caste system, making it appealing to lower castes
Buddhism was appealing to the army
people mandated Buddhism as the state religion
The buddha was able to gain a lot of followers before his death
15
How do Taoists belive you find inner peace?
respecting all elders
following the rules of your caste
worshipping many gods
living a simple life, trying to be one with nature
16
________ is to Buddhism as Heaven is to Christianity
Buddha
Meditation
Reincarnation
Nirvana
17
Shi Huangdi, China's 1st emporer, is know for leaving behind...
the silk road
the first dynasty
the terracotta army
gun powder
18
What is the Mandate of Heaven
God given right to continue to rule
Hindu's cycle of prayer
The rules Buddha wrote for his followers
The ultimate goal for a Buddhist
19
The Qin emporer forced many 1000's of people to work on this giant defense system for China
the Great Wall
The silk road
the DMZ
The Shang palace
20
Buddhism spread quickly first through India, then China, and into Japan. What made Buddhism so appealing to so many?
Buddha was able to get a strong group of disciples prior to his death.
Buddhism gained popularity with rulers who mandated it as state religion.
Buddhism did not exclude anyone based on caste, gender, like Hinduism
Buddhism was most appealing to soldiers who spread it by conquests.
21
The Hindu concept of Karma is best described as
your cycle of rebirth
the sum of all the your actions and duties in life
ending all your suffering for worldy desires
completing your duties in life with out complaint
22
What is the end goal of Hinduism and Buddhism?
to end all of the world suffering
to reach Moksha or nirvana
to have good karma
to be a vegitarian
23
The 4 Noble Truths and the 8 fold path are the key concepts of
Confucucianism
Hinduism
Daoism
Buddhism
24
Which religion is polytheistic?
Buddhism
Christianity
Hinduism
Confucianism
25
Pictured here, this allowed significant interaction between widely diverse cultures
the great wall of China
sailing routes of explorers
trade along the silk road
the Mongolian empire
26
Which belief system emphasized establishing harmony with nature?
Hinduism
Daoism
Christianity
Confucianism
27
Confucianism, Taoism, and Buddhism are considered more belief systems because they are non-theistic. Which means?
not worshipping gods
believing in many gods
believing in one god
ancestor worship
28
According to Hindu beliefs your cycle of reincarnation is determined by your
if you were a good Hindu
your whole sum of dharma and good deeds (karma )
if you were an untouchable or not
duties in life- dharma
29
Which of the following religions believe in reincarnation?
Confucianism & Buddhism
Hinduism & Confucianism
Hinduism & Buddhism
30
How does a Buddhist escape the reincarnation cycle
Pray to Buddha
Reach Nirvana
Meditate
Die
31
What decides a Hindu's place in the next life?
Nirvana
Karma
Wealth
Prayer
32
What does reincarnation mean?
Studying the teachings of Buddha
Worshiping many Gods
Becoming enlightened
A cycle of birth and rebirth
33
Siddhartha is known for founding Buddhism. What does Buddha mean?
King
Enlightened one
God
Teacher
34
In China, the development examinations to get the best-qualified people for government jobs & belief in filial piety
Confucainism
Shinto
Buddsim
Jainism
35
According to Hindu beliefs, one's position in the caste system is determined by
your chosen profession
reincarnation
a test you take in school
your deeds in your previous life
36
The religion that spread along the silk road from India to China?
Islam
Hinduism
Christianity
Buddhism
37
To restore order and good government, Confucius believed it was necessary for society to be organized around what idea?
written law
respect in relationships
social classes
strict religous values
