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Radiography Exam Review
Radiography Exam Review
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1
X-ray beam that interacts with the patient and then scatters
Scatter radiation
Remnant radiation
Attenuation
Primary radiation
2
During a fluoro exam the x-ray beam comes from…
Side of the x-ray table
Under the x-ray table
Above the x-ray table
3
Positive end (no free electrons); contains the target to stop electrons
Cathode
Nucleus
Collimator assembly
Anode
4
How can you overcome superimposition of a patients anatomy on an image?
Oblique the patient
All of these
Angle the IR
Rotate the patient
5
What organization tests and certifies individuals in Radiography?
Radiologic Science of North America
American Society of Rad Tech
Joint Review Committee on Education in Rad Tech
American Registry of Rad Tech
6
The visible difference (variation) between adjacent densities.
Contrast
Density
Distortion
Collimation
7
Every human being of adult years & sound mind has a right to determine what is done to him/her.
Code of Ethics
Patient Care Partnership (Patient Bill of Rights)
Code of Honor
Rules of Ethics
8
Means to angle the CR toward the head end.
Cephahalic
Caudal
Distal
Proximal
9
The legal doctrine
respondeat superior
relates to which of the following?
A thing or matter settled by justice.
A matter settled by precedent.
The thing speaks for itself.
Let the master answer.
10
Which modality does not use ionizing radiation?
Interventional Radiography
Mammography
Computed Tomography
Ultrasound
11
Theory that patients have the right to decide what will or will not be done to them
Respondeat Superior
Invasion of privacy
Autonomy
Informed consent
12
Defines the purpose of a hospital's existence & provides guidance in its community service...
Patient Care Partnership
JRCERT
Bill of Rights
Mission Statement
13
Any process by which a neutral atom gains or loses an electron, thus acquiring a net charge
Ionization
Neutralization
Proton
Radiation
14
A calling that requires specialized knowledge and intensive academic preparation
Career
Practice
Vacation
Profession
15
Distance between the patient and image receptor (IR)
SID
TID
ALARA
OID
16
Component of the radiographic system that produces the x-rays
Control console
X-ray table
X-ray tube
Collimator assembly
17
The occupational radiation dose limit for Rad Tech is
5mSv
50mSv
.5mSv
100mSv
18
What is the source of electrons in the x-ray tube?
Filament
Collimator assembly
Image receptor
Anode
19
What is our professional title?
Registered Technologist (Radiography)
Registered Technician (Radiography)
Radiologic Technologist (Registered)
Radiologic Technician (Registered)
20
The part of the beam that passes through the patient
Primary radiation
Scatter radiation
Remnant radiation
Attenuation
21
X-ray beam prior to reaching the patient
Attenuation
Primary radiation
Scatter radiation
Remnant radiation
22
What is the SI unit of radiation absorbed dose?
Roentgen
Sievert (SV)
Gray (Gy)
Rem
23
Who is responsible for managing the daily operations of a hospital?
CEO-President
Board of directors
Radiology manager
Medical director
24
Means to angle the CR away from the head end.
Caudal
Distal
Proximal
Cephahalic
25
An RT is with you during the entire exam
Direct supervision
Indirect supervision
No supervision
Limited supervision
26
Who provides accreditation to RCHC Rad Tech program?
ABHES
JRCERT
ARRT
SCHEV
27
Any willful attempt or threat to inflict injury on the person is
Harassment
Invasion of Privacy
Assault
Battery
28
Which of the following radiation monitoring devices is used by us?
OSL dosimeter
Geiger counter
ALARA meter
Film badge
29
Allows x-rays to pass through easily
Radiopaque
Radiolucent
Radiosensitve
Radiodial
30
Passed to improve efficiency & effectiveness of health information to provide privacy
HIPAA
HIPPO
HIPPA
31
When performing a comp what is expected?
All of these.
Effective communication.
Good positioning.
No significant errors.
32
Any unlawful touching of another that is without justification or excuse is
Assault
Harassment
Battery
Invasion of Privacy
33
Lead apron, lead glasses, and thyroid shields are examples of what?
Protective delays
Protective plan
Invasion of Privacy
Protective devices
34
Farther from the point of attachment
Cephahalic
Distal
Caudal
Proximal
35
Longitudinal plane that divides body into anterior and posterior parts
Sagittal Plane
Coronal Plane
Midsagittal Plane
Axial Plane
36
Why is it important to take a history on a patient?
All of these.
Assist Radiologist with interpretation.
Verifies the patient name & condition.
Helps tech to understand patient injury and mobility.
37
When may comp exams be completed in clinic?
After didactic test
After lab & didactic test
Before lab & didactic test
After lab test
38
Do you know about Informed Consent?
Yes
You should!
Maybe
No
39
Process by which primary radiation is changed (partially absorbed or scattered)
Remnant radiation
Attenuation
Scatter radiation
Primary radiation
40
Energy that is transmitted by waves through space or through a medium
Proton
Ionization
Radiation
Neutralization
41
CR enters at an anterior surface and exits at the posterior surface
AP projection
Lateral projection
PA projection
42
Fluoro can be used with digital imaging to take images.
False
True
43
ALARA means….
As Long As Reasonably Achievable
As Long as Responsibility Allows
As Low As Responsibility Allows
As Low As Reasonably Achievable
44
What modality specializes in use of x-rays to create images of GI, Thorax, Abdomen, & Skeleton?
Nuclear Medicine
Diagnostic x-ray
MRI
Ultrasound
45
Which of these external regulating agencies might we encounter?
The Joint Commission (TJC)
DNV
Neither of these
Both of these
46
Comp exams may be performed by you under supervision of…
Both a CI and any registered tech
Only a supervisor
Any registered tech
Only a CI
47
Specific oblique position in which the Lt or Rt posterior aspect of the body is closest to IR
AP
LPO/RPO
RAO/LAO
PA
48
Misrepresentation of an object size or shape
Density
Contrast
Distortion
Collimation
49
Longitudinal plane that divides the body into equal right and left parts
Coronal Plane
Axial Plane
Midsagittal Plane
Sagittal Plane
50
Disclosing confidential information to unauthorized individuals is a/an
Battery
Invasion of privacy
Assault
Autonomy
51
Which org. represents the interests of the rad tech to the public and federal government?
American Society of Rad Tech
American Roentgen Ray Society
American Registry of Rad Tech
International Society of Radiographers
52
During a fluoro exam your dosimeter is worn under your lead at collar level.
True
False
53
Longitudinal plane that divides the body into right and left parts
Sagittal Plane
Axial Plane
Midsagittal Plane
Coronal Plane
54
Limiting the beam – results in reduced patient dose, less scatter, and better detail
Contrast
Density
Distortion
Collimation
55
An RT is not with you during the entire exam but is immediately available
Limited supervision
Direct supervision
No supervision
Indirect supervision
56
Legally, all images must include what?
Right or left marker
All of these
Patient's name, DOB, & MRN
Date of the exam
57
Closer to the point of attachment
Caudal
Distal
Proximal
Cephahalic
58
Distance between point of x-ray exiting tube and image receptor (IR)
SID
TID
ALARA
OID
59
Specific oblique position in which the Lt or Rt anterior aspect of the body is closest to IR
PA
RAO/LAO
AP
LPO/RPO
60
What is a creative action base on professional knowledge and experience?
Critical Advice
Thinking
Critical Thinking
61
A device designed to permit primary radiation to pass while reducing scatter
Grid
X-ray table
Image receptor
X-ray tube
62
What uses x-ray to make a real time dynamic (action) images rather than a static image?
CR
Fluoroscopic imaging
Film
DR
63
The overall darkness (blackness) of the image or the amount of light that can shine through
Density
Collimation
Distortion
Contrast
64
Negative end of x-ray tube; contains the filament.
Collimator assembly
Nucleus
Cathode
Anode
65
What uses x-ray to visualize the function of a system?
DR
Fluoroscopic imaging
CR
Film
66
Who discovered x-ray?
Edison
Curie
Crooke
Roentgen
67
Immobilizing a patient without consent is
False imprisonment.
Standard of care.
Reasonable and prudent.
False statement.
68
Time, Distance, and Shielding are what…
Cardinal Rules of Safety
Cardinal Rules of Society
Useless
Cardinal Rules of Protection
69
The x-ray tube component that stops the stream of electrons & produces the x-ray beam
Anode.
Positode.
Cathode.
Tetrode.
70
What are the responsibilities of a radiology manager?
Education & Safety
Organization
Staffing
All of these
71
Lying down in any position
Supine
Fowlers
Recumbent
Trendelenburg
72
What are characteristics of professional critical thinking?
Sound professional judgment & quick and inventive response
All of these
Action based on professional knowledge and experience
Uncomfortable and challenging decision making
73
CR enters at a posterior surface and exits at the anterior surface
AP projection
PA projection
Lateral projection
74
When was x-ray discovered?
1876
1895
1858
1898
75
Not easy for x-rays to penetrate and pass through
Radiosensitve
Radiopaque
Radiodial
Radiolucent
76
Why join the ASRT?
Represents interest of RT's
Career info, conferences, CE credits, & seminars
All of these
Professional voice for RTs
77
The component that controls the size & shape of the x-ray beam
Cathode
X-ray tube
Collimator assembly
Anode
78
Competency exam questions may be asked by who?
Any registered tech
Only a CI
Only a supervisor
Both a CI and any registered tech