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Human Body Systems Part 2 Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems Part 2
Human Body Systems Part 2
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A #7thgrade #science Quiz to #reinforce #humanbodysystems to students
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
40
Answers
1
Which is true about infectious diseases?
They're caused by environmental issues
They're inherited
They're uncurable
They're caused by pathogens
2
Which part of the digestive system stores bile?
Pancreas
Gallbladder
Small Intestine
Liver
3
What is the function of the diaphragm?
Direct air to the lungs
Breathe in air from the environment
Aid in the breathing process
Exchange gases
4
Which blood vessels carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to the body?
Capillaries
Nerves
Veins
Arteries
5
The four chambers of the heart are:
2 Atria, 2 Veins
2 Atria, 2 Veins
2 Atria, 2 Ventricles
2 Arteries, 2 Ventricles
6
What is the path of food after going down the esophagus?
None of the Above
Stomach > Small Intestine > Large Intestine > Rectum > Anus
Stomach > Small Intestine > Large Intestine > Anus > Rectum
Stomach > Large Intestine > Small Intestine > Rectum > Anus
7
Capillaries cover the alveoli to take oxygen to the body. What systems are working together?
Respiratory and Muscular
Nervous and Circulatory
Circulatory and Respiratory
Respiratory and Nervous
8
Which organ system breaks down food to release energy?
Circulatory
Digestive
Respiratory
Excretory
9
Which systems ensure that oxygen reaches the bloodstream and CO
2
is removed?
Digestive and Respiratory
Respiratory and Circulatory
Respiratory and Immune
Circulatory and Digestive
10
What is the correct level of organization from
complex
to
simplest
?
Organ > organ system > tissue > cell
Cell > tissue > organ > organ system
Organ system > organ > tissue > cell
Cell > tissue > organ system > organ
11
The nose takes in air and contains tiny hairs that trap foreign pathogens. Which systems?
Circulatory and Immune
Respiratory and Circulatory
Excretory and Immune
Respiratory and Immune
12
How do the excretory (urinary) and circulatory systems work together?
Gas exchange in the body cells
Fighting infection
Transport of blood
Removal of waste
13
Which organ system breaks down food to release energy?
Respiratory
Circulatory
Digestive
Excretory
14
The liver produces bile which breaks down fat particles. What system does the liver belong to?
Respiratory
Digestive
Excretory
Circulatory
15
Which part of the digestive system absorbs water?
Large Intestine
Small Intestine
Esophagus
Stomach
16
Air pathway:
Nose > bronchi > trachea > lungs > alveoli
Nose > trachea > bronchi > alveoli > lungs
Nose > trachea > bronchi > lungs > alveoli
Nose > lungs > trachea > bronchi > alveoli
17
The function of bile:
Emulsify (break down) fat
Waste released by cells
The tissue that carries oxygen
Connects muscles to bones
18
Tissues that work together to perform a specific function are ______.
Organisms
Cells
Organs
Organ Systems
19
Which part of the digestive system absorbs nutrients from chyme?
Small Intestine
Stomach
Large Intestine
Rectum
20
Tiny blood vessels that give nutrients to cells and take carbon dioxide away from cells are:
Capillaries
Arteries
Veins
Nerves
21
Ms. Mabe developed a skin disease that she cannot spread. This disease is a ______ disease.
Noninfectious
Infectious
Pathogenic
Contagious
22
Which blood vessels carry oxygen-poor blood from the body back towards the heart?
Veins
Nerves
Capillaries
Arteries
23
Which organ filters the blood to rid of waste?
Kidney
Ureters
Urethra
Bladder
24
A group of cells that work together to perform the same function is _______.
Organism
Tissue
Organ
Organ System
25
Label A:
Kidney
Ureter
Urethra
Bladder
26
Which of the following is not on of the four components of blood?
Red blood cells
Plasma
White blood cells
Pathogens
27
The bronchi take air from the _______ to the lungs.
Nose
Throat
Trachea
Alveoli
28
Which part of the digestive system carries food to the stomach?
Esophagus
Small Intestine
Mouth
Trachea
29
Where does the
majority
of chemical digestion happen?
Mouth
Stomach
Large Intestine
Esophagus
30
Which of the following is a digestive organ?
Arteries
Kidney
Liver
Alveoli
31
What is the function of this organ?
Exchange air between the body and the environment
Causes blood to flow throughout the body
Fights infections in the body
Allows us to feel stimuli
32
What is the body's first line of defense against diseases?
Skin
White blood cells
Antibodies
Kidneys
33
Which organ system breaks down food to release energy?
Excretory
Circulatory
Respiratory
Digestive
34
Which body system's main function is to defend the body against diseases?
Immune
Circulatory
Integumentary
Respiratory
35
Where does mechanical digestion begin?
Large Intestine
Small Intestine
Stomach
Mouth
36
Which body system exchanges air between the body and the environment?
Circulatory
Respiratory
Muscular
Immune
37
Label B:
Urethra
Kidney
Urethra
Ureter
38
The kidneys get rid of urea, excess water, and other wastes. What system do they belong to?
Immune
Digestive
Circulatory
Excretory
39
Which of the following is a function of the circulatory system?
All of the Above
To transport carbon dioxide to the lungs
To fight against diseases using WBCs
To transport oxygen to body cells
40
Which organ initially collects air from the environment and moistens it?
Nose
Bronchi
Trachea
Eyes