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Belief Systems Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Belief Systems Review
Belief Systems Review
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1
Which concept is illustrated in the diagram?
Moksha
Dharma
Analects
Caste
2
• Showing respect for parents • Maintaining family honor • Honoring all elders
Nirvana
Filial Piety
Animism
Hajj
3
Which two belief systems teach that there are spirits in nature?
Judaism and Christianity
Hinduism and Buddhism
Animism and Shinto
Taoism and Confucianism
4
The spread of Buddhist ideas and customs to China and Southeast Asia was the result of
economic dependence
cultural diffusion
the civil service system
the Mandate of Heaven
5
Which belief is most closely associated with the teachings of Siddhartha Gautama (Buddha)?
Followers must fast during Ramadan.
Believers must follow the Ten Commandments.
People can overcome their desires by following the Eight-Fold Path.
People are born into a specific caste.
6
The terms Brahma, dharma, and moksha are most closely associated with which religion?
Hinduism
Animism
Buddhism
Judaism
7
One way in which the Eightfold Path and the Five Pillars of Faith are similar is that these rules
stress the spiritual being in all natural objects
restrict social mobility
represent codes of behavior
suggest a deep respect for nature and reincarnation
8
Which belief is shared by Hindus and Buddhists?
Material wealth is a sign of the blessing of the gods.
The soul can be reincarnated.
(1) Everyone should have the same social status.
People should pray five times a day.
9
`Which values are most closely associated with the fundamental principles of Buddhism?
self-determination and democracy
maintaining the caste system and providing education for all people
practicing nonviolence and giving up worldly desires
competition and financial success
10
According to Buddhist principles, believers can end personal suffering by
relying on divine help
doing good deeds
making pilgrimages to Mecca
eliminating selfish desires
11
Shinto and animism share a belief in the importance of
holy books
spirits in nature
missionaries
reincarnation
12
Christianity, Islam, and Judaism are similar in that they all ask their followers to
follow a code of behavior
believe in reincarnation
strive for nirvana
practice polytheism
13
The five relationships taught by Confucius encouraged people to
improve their position in life
respect and worship nature
maintain social and political order
serve the needs of religious leaders
14
Which religion or belief system is most closely associated with the social class system illustrated in the diagram?
Islam
Confucianism
Buddhism
Hinduism
15
The religious terms Four Noble Truths, Eightfold Path, and nirvana are most closely associated with
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
Confucianism