APWH Modern Unit 3 (1450 to 1750) Test Review

Before 1450, this empire ruled the largest land-based empire in history & "set the stage" for most Eurasian Empires.

Aztecs demanded goods from neighboring civilizations would be an example of how land-based empires_____.

Which system acted as a type of military draft for the Ottomans?

These portraits of Emperors show how land-based imperial authorities used their__________ to legitimize their rule.

Qing Dynasty defeated Ming Dynasty. What new military tech. helped them MOST both in that war and against pastoralists?

Farmers who had to pay a landowner in the Ottoman Empire would be an example of how land-based empires_____.

Which ruler was the model for Absolutism? "I am the state."

China's process of charging European merchants in silver coins would be an example of how land-based empires_____.

Compared to other land-based empires, Japanese expansion between 1450-1750 relied MOSTLY on__________

"The Cossacks" of the Russian Empire would be an example of how land-based empires_________.

What fatal flaw did the Gunpowder Empires have?

The underlined sentence could best be used to demonstrate which stage of imperial development?

"Yasak" or forcing Siberians to give furs to the Russian Empire would be an example of how land-based empires_________.

Middle East. Persia. Shia Islam. Went to war with Ottomans. Ruled by a "Shah."

Which of the following BEST describes the symbolism of this portrait of Mughal Emperor Jahangir?

For the Ottomans, "Devshirme" was a system that

How did Emperor Aurangzeb change the Mughal Empire's religious policies?

Located in Agra, India. It is a "MAUSOLEUM". Shah Jahan ordered it built for the tomb of his favorite wife Mumtaz.

East Asia. Took power from Ming who took over after Yuan. Confucianism. Security motivated their move into Central Asia.

Sikhism is a good example of a syncretic religion that developed in this time period. What religions were combined?

After its victory in conquering all of South Asia, what best describes the Mughal Empire?

In Isfahan, Iran. A mosque for SHIA Islam. Built by Shah Abbas in new capital city, it was the Royal Mosque.

What happened as a result of this transition in Chinese dynasties?

What's the MOST likely reason this painting was commissioned (paid for) by Ottoman Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent?

Social groups into which people are born and which can rarely be changed.

"The Janissaries" of the Ottoman Empire would be an example of how land-based empires_________.

"Peasant women weaving silk"

In Beijing, China. Built for the "Celestial Emperor" & seat of government for 500 years. Very Confucian layout!

Given its location and description, the city of Tauris in the Safavid Empire shows the continuing importance of

Religious reform movement begun by monk Martin Luther who questioned practices of the Christian Church.

South Asia. Sunni Muslims ruling over a majority Hindu population. Were religiously tolerant until Emperor Aurangzeb.

Who discovered gunpowder/how?

"Boats on the Great Canal"

Guru Nanak founded the Sikh religion in which region?

M.East/N.Africa/Europe. Turks. Sunni Islam. Beat old Byzantine Empire. Fought Shia Muslims. Ruled by a "Sultan".

Elite Ottoman guards recruited from the Christian population that often converted to Islam.

The amalgamation or attempted amalgamation of different religions, cultures, or schools of thought.

What was the Mughal Empire's policy toward different religions for most of its history (up to Emperor Aurangzeb).

Wrote the 95 theses, or statements of belief attacking practices of the Catholic Church. Began Protestant Reformation.

In Istanbul, Turkey. Mosque for SUNNI Islam. Built for Sultan Süleyman. Also a MAUSOLEUM for tombs of Sultans.

Which word is most related to the rule of Peter the Great of Russia?

"Port factories" for foreign merchants in Tokugawa Japan would be an example of how land-based empires_____.

Roman Catholic tribunal for investigating and prosecuting charges of heresy; sometimes allowed the use of torture.

While it was diffused by the Mongols, who were the original inventors of gunpowder?

"Civil Service Examinations" of the Qing Dynasty would be an example of how land-based empires_________.

Which date represents the greatest SETBACK (defeat) for Ottoman expansion efforts?

In Moscow. Built by Tsar Ivan the IV ('the terrible') for the Christian Eastern Orthodox Church.

A Qing Dynasty Emperor (the elite of the elite) had a long day. What would have been the "cultural" part of his morning?