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Soc 100 MT2 practice Fall 2022 Flashcards | StudBud
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Soc 100 MT2 practice Fall 2022
Soc 100 MT2 practice Fall 2022
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1
Which of the following characterizes complex industrial societies?
stricter punishment for non-conformity
strict social control and high conformity
less strict social control and low conformity
widely shared social norms
2
A modernization theorist most likely to recommend for an underdeveloped country?
limit foreign direct investment
renegotiate foreign debt
close foreign military bases on its territory
open a network of birth-control clinics
3
Which term refers to the flow of labor, capital, information, and commodities across borders?
imperialism
globalization
transnationalism
glocalization
4
The following image is an example of which of Mead's stages?
Developing cultural standards
Playing complex games
Imitation
Pretending
5
Heather dyes her hair blue. What kind of deviance are her actions characterized as?
consensus crime
conflict crime
social diversion
social deviation
6
Of which of the following concepts is McDonaldization an extension?
globalization
commodification
glocalization
rationalization
7
An example of a "total institution" is?
Prison
Government
Church
School
8
What would a strain theorist say is the main cause of crime?
the transmission of morals, beliefs, and goals
unpleasant and challenging urban living conditions
labels attached to young people identifying them as deviant
not being able to achieve desired goals legitimately
9
.The following is an argument against the idea that globalization is equal to homogenization?
global supply chain and commodification
glocalization and regionalization
international division of labour and international trade
productivity and rationalization
10
If the NHL institutes rules against violence in hockey, how will that action define violence?
as consensus crime
as social deviance
as conflict crime
as social diversion
11
Which of the following always searches for increased profit and market?
international organizations
industrial alliances
international labour
industrial capitalism
12
What kind of deviance are illegal gambling, prostitution, and drug use examples of?
victimless crimes
self-report crimes
individual crimes
harmless crimes
13
What does modernization theory focus on?
the internal characteristics of both rich and poor nations
the internal characteristics of rich nations
the relationship between rich and poor nations
the internal characteristics of poor nations
14
Which of the following is the most controversial explanation of changing crime rates in Canada?
the increase in law enforcement efforts
the decrease in unemployment
the aging of the population
the legalization of abortion
15
Which of the following do most sociologists NOT consider as source of globalization?
technology
culture
economics
politics
16
The Generation most likely to have a strong focus on environmentalism is?
Baby Boomers
The Greatest Generation
Millennials
Generation X
17
What is this image an example of?
Globalization
Glocalization
Nationalism
Regionalism
18
Which of the following refers to minor acts of deviance?
consensus crimes
social deviations
conflict crimes
social diversions
19
Which of the following terms refers to crimes such as copyright infringement and embezzlement?
street crime
white-collar crime
victimless crime
office crime
20
Which of the following refers to ownership and control of humans by other humans?
amalgamation
assimilation
conquest
slavery
21
Global transmission of American values and American business culture become synonymous with?
commodification
globalization
McDonaldization
corporatization
22
In Weber’s terms, how do status groups differ from classes?
They are based on ethnic and racial identity.
They are based on power.
They are based on prestige and way of life.
They are based on labour market position.
23
In which of the following theories does modernization theory have roots?
functionalism
postmodernism
symbolic interactionism
conflict theory
24
What effect did colonization have on colonies?
It prevented democracy.
It promoted democracy.
It prevented industrialization.
It promoted industrialization.
25
Which of the following terms refers to crimes such as robbery and assault?
white-collar crime
victimless crime
office crime
street crime
26
Intermediate globalization theory states that globalization started?
500 years ago
5000 years ago
125 years ago
30 to 40 years ago
27
The following refers to semi-serious acts of deviance subject to institutional control?
consensus crimes
conflict crimes
social diversions
social deviations