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Final Exam Review Questions Chapters 1-8 Flashcards | StudBud
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Final Exam Review Questions Chapters 1-8
Final Exam Review Questions Chapters 1-8
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1
Information is best defined as:
Guidance for new decisions and behaviors
None of these
A collection of war facts or figures
Facts or figures along with context and significance
2
People learn best when they limit themselves to the way of perceiving and processing information they naturally prefer
False
True
3
What’s an effective way to deal with an instructor who talks too fast?
Exchange class notes with other students
Use a recorder
Ask the instructor to slow down
All of these
4
According to the text, you should never use Wikipedia to do research.
True
False
5
According to the text, loving a problem starts with liking it.
True
False
6
Presentations are usually organize into three main sections: the introduction, the main body and the conclusion.
True
False
7
People who favor perceiving by abstract conceptualization learn best by getting directly involved in new experiences.
False
True
8
Information literacy includes:
Organizing information
All of these
Finding information from appropriate sources
Using information to achieve a goal
9
An important test taking technique is to:
Ignore any tension you are feeling
Stay with a question until you can’t answer it
Focus only on the test and finish fast
Use stress management techniques if you are feeling nervous
10
What’s an easy way to sort extraneous material from the important points when you’re taking notes?
All of these
Take notes with a bold pen
Take notes using keywords or phrases
Use random listening techniques
11
Even the biggest libraries consist of three main elements - categories, collection, and online resources.
True
False
12
What is a way to limit serendipitous creativity?
Read widely
Avoid meeting new people
Watch television shows you wouldn’t normally watch
Join a discussion group
13
You should make a to-do list only for your busiest days.
True
False
14
What is the opposite of practicing “I created it all”?
All of these
Seeing yourself as a victim of circumstance
Being resigned to a particular outcome
Blaming others
15
People who favor processing information by active experimentation prefer to jump in and start doing things immediately.
False
True
16
Knowledge is defined as:
Facts or figures along with contacts and significance
All of these
A collection of raw facts and figures
Information that leads to new decisions and behaviors
17
Which of the following is a good strategy for making a successful transition to college?
Meet with your academic advisor
Show up for class
Allow time for transition
All of the above
18
Intention statements should be:
Positive
Neutral
Negative
Vague
19
What’s the best way to achieve a goal?
Keep it general
Don’t tell other about it
Don’t be bold, play it safe
Translate it into specific, concrete behaviors
20
Many cases of plagiarism takes place during the process of taking notes for research
False
True
21
Information literacy refers only to complex and detail communication - not things such as text messages
False
True
22
Which of the following is an effective review tool?
Flashcards
Mind map summary sheets
Study checklist
All of these
23
One key to loving your problems is staying in action no matter how you feel.
False
True
24
What’s a useful technique for remembering someone’s name?
Pretend you remember it
Repeat it out loud
Set a memory top
Link the first and last names
25
According to the text, “people skills” are as important to your career as technical skills.
False
True
26
The book can be seen as a toolbox of useful tools.
True
False
27
When you miss a class:
Wait for you instructor to contact you about missed assignment
Wait until the next class to get the notes
Leave a space in your notebook and fill it in before the final
Contact a classmate for notes and find out about any new assignments
28
Options for creating speaking notes include:
Outlines
All of these
3 x 5 cards
Concept maps
29
Which of the following is a valid guideline for writing discovery statements?
Notice your inner voices and pictures
Judge yourself harshly
Don’t worry about details
Ignore discomforts
30
It’s more effective to disable or ignore instant messaging and email notifications when reading online.
True
False
31
For effective listening it is important to:
Not maintain Eye contact
Be quiet
Let distractions affect you
None of these
32
As described in the text, the foundation of a personal knowledge base is:
A note-taking application that syncs information across all your devices
All of these
Information stored in a searchable database
Information stored in a single database
33
The first step in choosing and committing to overcoming procrastination is:
Specify your goal in numerical terms whenever possible
Practice without self-judgments
Observe Your behavior and record the results
Set up small consequences for failing to keep your commitment
34
What's one way in which planning can set you free?
If forces you to make constant decisions
It lets other people set your course for you
It helps you "dig in"
It can help you achieve long-term goals
35
Knowing your learning style can help you achieve success in which area?
All of the above
Academic
Relationships
Career
36
Which of the following is a clue that a particular point from a lecture will be on an exam?
All of these
The instructor becomes more animated as he or she discusses the point
The instructor glance at his or her notes before making the point
Instructor repeats the point
37
The purpose of the discovery wheel is to:
Provide a picture of how you see yourself as a student
See if you were like college life
Tessia ability to follow directions
Focus on your negative learning habits
38
Curation is defined as the act of collecting, organizing, and sharing useful information.
True
False
39
A thesis statement does not need to be concise
True
False
40
Civility is about bing courteous, polite, and respectful.
False
True
41
A major goal of taking research note is to:
Separate your own image from the image of someone else
Both of these choices
Separate your own words from the words of someone else
None of these choices
42
When should you do your first complete review of a reading assignment?
Within one hour
Within one week
Within one month
Within one day
43
When embrace and diversity it is helpful to:
All of these
Not listen to other’s opinions
Look for common ground
Focus only on your culture and background
44
What are the three parts of an effective note-taking?
Riding, outlining, and revising.
Copying, editing, and revising.
Listening, reciting, and repeating.
Observing, recording, and reviewing.
45
Effective listening begins with a clear intention
True
False
46
Intention statements are which of the following?
Statements of Commitments to do a specific task or a certain action
A way to learn where you are
Promises you keep when it’s convenient
Admissions of your failures
47
Which is easiest to remember?
Materials unrelated to our existing knowledge
Materials that is personally meaningful.
Materials we find difficult or tiresome
Materials we see as abstract or theoretical
48
Which of the following is NOT a valid guideline for writing intention statements?
Set timelines
Don’t make intentions observable
Make intentions small and achievable
Anticipate self-sabotage
49
Stereotyping can be avoided by seeing people as individuals.
True
False
50
Outlining:
Should only be handwritten.
Organizes your thoughts about the assignment.
Keeps you from being late.
Is a formal process.
51
Which of the following is NOT an effective way to get ready for a test?
Create flashcards
Try to memorize absolutely everything you’ve read
Create summary notes
Do daily reviews
52
What’s a useful strategy when a reading assignment is tough?
Read it laying down
Read it twice silently
Read it out loud
Read it once and relax
53
A successful student aligns his/her life with:
High paying jobs
Materialistic possessions
Physical strength
Strong values
54
Reviewing material:
Takes twice as long to do than the actual reading of content.
Involves detailed studying of paragraphs.
Can significantly increase your comprehension of reading materials.
Can interfere with the start of your assignment.
55
Staying focused as you read involves:
Letting your mind wander.
Avoiding marathon study sessions by taking short breaks.
Refraining from writing in your book.
Picking up outside material to read.
56
Lunch suggestion for communicating with someone from a collectivist culture is to:
Open conversations with jokes about the oldest person in your family
Takes so credit for your team’s success
Deliver your criticism in private rather than in public
Appeal to that person’s desire for competition
57
“I” messages:
Are not helpful in managing conflict
Don’t judge, blame, criticize or insult
Don’t include your own thoughts or feelings
All of these
58
Identifying natural talent is important to understand learning modes.
True
False
59
Taking practice test is a good way to prepare for a math test.
False
True
60
A personal knowledge base should only include information from your courses.
True
False
61
Most money problem result from spending more than is available.
False
True
62
The best way to approach time management is to remember that you are not in control of time.
False
True
63
After talking to someone about an issue, you should always walk away with a entirely new point of view.
True
False
64
What’s an effective strategy for actually taking a test?
Ask another student for the answers
Jot down memory aids on a separate sheet of paper
Look for answers in other test questions
Read directions quickly and move on to more difficult questions
65
What’s a good strategy for improving your observation in class?
Fight your daydreams
Sit front and center and bring the right materials
Focus on the instructor’s lecturing style
Do homework while the instructor is still lecturing
66
To get the most out of your day, don't include "fun" time in your schedule.
True
False
67
What method is recommended for a weekly review of the task on your to-do list
None of these.
ABC: Action, Blow off, or Compromise
Three R: Review, Revise, or Recommend
Three D: Delete it, Do it Now, Defer it.
68
If your learning style is based more on feelings, what is a good way to learn how to use a new cell phone?
Ask a friend to coach you.
Read the material first.
Recall past experience with new items.
Get your hands on the phone.
69
When writing intention statements, group your goals into large, broad objectives.
True
False
70
When taking notes for research, never use the word me to refer to your own ideas.
False
True
71
You will always be comfortable through out the learning process.
True
False
72
Factors that can help you evaluate a source of information includes:
Links to reputable websites
All of these
Publication date
List of who pays for a website
73
A concept map is a way to express ideas in a visual form.
False
True
74
What’s one useful strategy for planning?
State goals as generally as possible
Use time management techniques to focus on what’s most importing right now.
Work backwards from the future to the present
Don’t act until your plan is complete
75
Discovery statements are used to alter courses.
False
True
76
The tips and strategies for success in: The Essential Guide to Becoming a Master Student are best thought of as:
Tools
All of the above
Requirements
Experiments
77
When a test is returned to you, it is most appropriate to:
Look for test errors, review your notes and answer questions correctly
Read over your essay questions
Swap test with other students in class so they can give you the answers
File it away to study for finals
78
“Homeless people don’t want to work” is an example of all-or-nothing thinking.
True
False
79
The main body of your presentation is to list and answer 10 question that people are likely to have about your topic.
False
True
80
What should you do if you don’t understand what someone is saying to you?
Interrupt with your own story, opinions, or suggestions
Repeat what you heard and ask for confirmation of the meaning
Ignore the speaker’s body language
Pretend to understand
81
Data is best to find as:
Facts or figures along with context and significance
A collection of a facts or figures
None of these
Information that leads to new decisions and behaviors
82
What’s a useful two-step method to test any argument.
How long the viewpoint has been generally accepted as true
State the assumption and then look for exceptions to them
Ask an authority figure if the viewpoint is correct
Take a poll among your peers
83
A question you can ask to demonstrate full listening is:
How can you possibly have that point of view?
Can you just stick to the facts and keep your emotions to yourself?
Is there anything more you want to say about that?
Do you want some unsolicited advice
84
Reading straight through for hours is better than stopping for breaks.
False
True
85
When should you begin a major review for a big exam, such as a final
The night before
At least a week before
At least two weeks before.
At least three days before
86
What’s the first rule of beginning a careful reading?
Read everything at the same rate
Determine what you want from the assignment
Tense up
Don’t set a time limit
87
In general, about how much of a text should you underline or highlight as you read it?
Less than 10%
About a quarter
At least half
About a third
88
The text recommends that you use the terms data, information, and knowledge to mean the same thing.
True
False
89
Which of the following characterizes critical thinkers?
Critical thinkers believe that giving up their opinion means given up
Critical thinkers take time to understand an idea before giving an opinion
Critical thinkers avoid asking questions
Critical thinkers do not define key terms upfront
90
During a lecture, if you hear something that you disagree with, you should:
Write down your disagreements to discuss with the instructor
Think of ways to interrupt the instructor to I ask a question about it
Think about the disagreement internally for the rest of the class
Assume the instructor is wrong and ignore the rest of the material given
91
Options for taking research notes include:
Writing on index cards
All of these
Riding with a computer or other digital device
Creating a table with columns for subtopic, content, and source.
92
What is a strategy for effective writing?
There is no need to write a first draft
Keep every thought you had on the paper; it will be helpful in some way
Plan to revise several times
Don’t do in-depth research
93
To expand learning styles, it is important to experiment with new strategies for learning.
False
True
94
One sign of potentially untrustworthy website is the lack of any information about how to contact its creator.
False
True
95
If plagiarism is accidental and unintended, it is likely to have no consequences.
True
False
96
What’s one useful strategy for reading with children around?
Create a special space for your child
Do not try to read if you won’t be able to finish the entire assignment
Don’t allow interruptions
Read first, attend to your children afterward
97
To effectively manage your money, you should do which of the following?
Apply money-management strategies
Tell the truth about how much you have
All of these
Spend less than you have
98
Reviewing your notes after you take them is unimportant?
False
True
99
Which of the following are characteristics of a master student?
All of the above
Energetic, courageous, willing to take a risks
Joyful, able to focus attention, responsible
Creative, intuitive, caring
100
In an essay question, the word analyze means that you should:
Clarify an idea by giving examples of it
Break something into parts and discuss, examine, then give your opinion
Debate and argue the pros and cons of an issue
Write a series of concise statements