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Early Heritage in Sports and Gymnastics Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Heritage in Sports and Gymnastics
Early Heritage in Sports and Gymnastics
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Physical Therapy Chapter 7 presentation
Flashcards
44 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
44
Answers
1
What are components of arete?
moral
physical
mental
all of the above
2
Hjalmar Ling Developed Swedish school gymnastics based on the progressive, precise execution of movements on command.
False
True
3
The earliest known hieroglyphic writing and information of the Egyptian State occurred around 3100 BC.
False
True
4
Physical education teachers were NOT a paidotribe in early Athenian society.
True
False
5
Sparta focused on gymnastics, wrestling, and swimming for girls.
True
False
6
What was the first event of the Olympic Games?
pentathlon and wrestling
race in armor
four colt chariot race
two stade race
7
What was the Heraean Games?
no men allowed
A footrace
Both blue and yellow
Competed by all people
8
Friedrich Jahn Developed German/ Turner gymnastics to develop strong youth based on
naturalism
nationalism
idealism
rationalism
9
Per Henrik Ling Developed four areas of Swedish gymnastics:
educational
medical
aesthetics
military
10
All classes were able to be educated in early Athens?
False
True
11
Franz Nachtegall Developed Danish gymnastics for
children in school
both red and blue
military
neither red or blue
12
Which is a culture that made advancements in medicine?
China
America
Brazil
France
13
During the Reformation protestant sects got rid of physical education.
False
True
14
The golden age was highlighted by...
intellectual curiosity
a struggling democracy
15
The Olympic Games were held every four years in honor of what god?
Zeus
Artemis
Poseidon
Ares
16
Gymnasiums became more like pleasure resorts after their warrior-athletes were replaced by mercenary soldiers.
True
False
17
Were sports practiced in early Athens?
Yes
No
18
The defense-minded Chinese maintained a military class that participated in...
All of the Above
Wrestling
Archery
Boxing
19
When did Spartans begin training in actual warfare?
16
12
25
20
20
What cultural changes came with victory over the Persians in 480 B.C?
Economic expansion
self-confidence
All of the above
expansion of political power
21
The ________ laid the foundation for subsequent physical education and sports programs.
Chinese
Americans
Germans
Greeks
22
What were boys and girls taught in Sparta?
Girls:To be a soldier, Boys:Be able to raise children
Boys:To be a soldier, Girls:Be able to raise children
23
To participate in the games at Olympia you had to be...
A spartan
A woman
A slave
A male
24
Spartans were taught to act on command.
True
False
25
Why could only upper-class boys get an education in Athens?
It was expensive
None of the above
It wasn't viewed as important
Others were at war
26
What subjects were upper class Athenians boys educated in? music, wrestling, arithmetic
arithmetic
music
All of the above.
wrestling
27
English Sports emphasized for upper-class boys to learn competition and playing the game to win.
False
True
28
During the Renaissance health was stressed to overcome epidemics
False
True
29
The Olympic Games...
link between religious services and athletic competition
All of the Above.
began by at least 776 B.C.
lasted up to 5 days
30
What period was characterized by extensive knowledge about the body, antiseptics, and surgery?
The Industrial Revolution
The Great Awakening
The Classical Period
The Renaissance
31
The main reason for not competing in athletics for the Greeks was to please the gods.
False
True
32
Spiritual well-being in China led to healthful practices and participation in physical exercises.
True
False
33
Greece produced the earliest recorded athletic and sport activities.
True
False
34
Celebrations/Festivals included...
aquatic displays
musical
neither red or blue
Both red and blue
35
Were Spartans more educational driven or military driven?
Educational
Military
36
These festivals were for all people.
True
False
37
How did Athenians honor their gods?
War
Sacrifice
None of the above
Dancing
38
The Homeric era was named after the famous Greek poet Homer.
False
True
39
Jean- Jacques Rousseau stressed “ everything according to nature” and learning physical activity through nature
True
False
40
The stade race is a footrace the length of a stadium.
True
False
41
If an athlete was to become victorious they would receive...
All of the above
banquets in there name
monetary rewards
A wreath of olive branches
42
The Greek progressive society evolved through 4 eras, which is not one?
the Homeric
the Olympians
early Athenian
later Athenian
43
The Greek Ideal stressed the unity of what?
both red and blue
neither red or blue
man of action
man of wisdom
44
In the middle ages squires learned to do things like...
Jousting and melee
swimming, riding, archery
