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Geography-Unit 1
Geography-Unit 1
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1
Areas that have similar patterns of temperature and precipitation are known as _____.
currents
climate zones
biomes
El Nino
2
Religions and languages are part of _____.
human geography
historical geography
physical geography
natural geography
3
Imaginary lines that run east to west around the world, and help us to define the location of places, are known as what?
Longitude
Latitude
Revolutions
columns
4
The World's population _____________.
is relatively stable.
has decreased slightly.
is evenly distributed.
has increased rapidly.
5
Surrounding Earth's core is a layer of hot, dense rock called _____.
magma
core
mantle
crust
6
Lines of longitude run ____.
from the North Pole to the South Pole
north of the Equator
south of the Equator
north and south of the Equator
7
Every four years, which extra day is added to the calendar?
September 29
April 31
June 31
February 29
8
What kind of climate zone is characterized by warm temperatures throughout the year; and dry winters?
steppe
tropical savanna
tropical rainforest
marine west coast
9
Why do the seasons change as Earth travels around the sun?
As Earth moves farther form the sun, the weather gets colder.
As Earth moves closer to the sun, the weather gets warmer.
The Earth rotates on its axis.
Earth is tilted on its axis.
10
The theory of ______ explains how continents were formed and why they move.
mantle disbursement
magma formation
erosion
plate tectonics
11
Which of the following is not one of the 5 themes of geography?
location
movement
area
human environment/interaction
12
One reason for the rapid increase in world population over the last two centuries is ______.
urbanization
increased population density
improved health care
increased migration
13
The Ring of Fire surrounds the ____ .
inner core
San Andreas Fault
Tropics
Pacific Ocean
14
The position of a place on the Earth's surface is know as ______ .
location
movement
place
environment
15
Which geographic theme can be defined by physical features?
culture
absolute location
place
movement
16
What causes volcanoes and earthquakes?
weathering
tectonic movement
ocean currents
Earth's tilt
17
What climate zone can be found in southern Florida?
humid continental
tropical savanna
Mediterranean
humid subtropical
18
What is the location of the Equator?
30 degrees S longtude
0 degrees latitude
90 degrees N latitude
0 degrees longitude
19
What is located at 90 degrees N latitude?
Arctic Circle
Tokyo
North Pole
Equator
20
Where does the noon sun fall during both equinoxes?
directly over the Tropic of Cancer
directly over the Northern Hemisphere
direclty over the Southern Hemisphere
directly over the Equator
21
128 West Oak St. Moran, Ks, 66755, is an example of which of the following?
Absolute Location
Place
Region
Relative Location
22
How is population density measured?
total land area divided by total population
total population dividied by total land area
average population plus total land area
average land area plus total population
23
What is the thinnest layer of the Earth?
crust
outer core
inner core
mantle
24
The Prime Meridian is at 0 degrees longitude and runs through what city in England?
Manchester
Greenwich
London
Blackpool
25
The Andes of South America were created by the collision of ____ .
continental and oceanic plates
two continental shelves
two continental plates
two oceanic plates
26
How long does it take for Earth to make one complete circuit around the sun?
30 days
24 hours
6 months
365 1/4 days
27
Approximately what percentage of the Earth's surface is covered by land?
45%
30%
55%
10%
28
Scientist believe Earth's inner core is made up of ____ .
iron and other minerals
steel and iron
magma
iron and nickel
29
What is the day that marks the most hours of sunlight in the Northern hemisphere?
summer solstice
spring equinox
winter solstice
fall equinox
30
How long does it take the Earth to make one complete rotation?
365 days
17 hours
24 hours
24.25 hours