stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Biology EOC Review (Organisms) Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Biology EOC Review (Organisms)
Biology EOC Review (Organisms)
38 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
313 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
38 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
38
Answers
1
What is the largest group of invertebrates? Many have exoskeletons and segments
echinoderms
mollusks
annelids
arthropods
2
How many groups are protists broken down into?
1
4
2
3
3
Which of the following living characteristics do viruses still exhibit?
genetic material
maintains homeostasis
reproduction
made of cells
4
What plants have flowers and seed?
angiosperms
bryophyta
ferns
gymnosperms
5
Scientific names come from which two levels of classification?
Domain Kingdom
Kingdom Phylum
Genus Species
Family Genus
6
Protists are always found in environments with lots of...
shade
soil
moisture
sunlight
7
Organisms like fungi that feed on dead or decaying organisms are?
heterotrophs
chemotrophs
saprotrophs
autotrophs
8
The projections on the surface of a virus allow it to?
kill a host cell
move inside a host cell
signal other viruses to infect
attach to a host cell
9
What kingdom do single-celled organisms with a nucleus belong to?
Plantae
Protista
Fungi
Animalia
10
What structures do both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells have?
vesicles, mitochondria, plasmids
Ribosomes, flagella, DNA
DNA, plasmids, mitochondria
Cilia, chromosomes, vacuoles
11
Which kingdom contains the oldest living organisms?
Eubacteria
Bacteria
Archaebacteria
Fungi
12
Hair-like projections that extend from the cell membrane and used for attachment in protists
cilia
capsules
flagella
ribosomes
13
Which of the following is a cycle that takes place during photosynthesis?
Melvin Cycle
Citric Acid Cycle
Kreb's Cycle
Calvin Cycle
14
What are bacteria cell walls made of?
peptidogylcan
glucose
chitin
cellulose
15
What is the outer covering of a virus called?
capsid
cell wall
carbohydrate cap
capsule
16
Both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have...
nucleus
vacuoles
cytoplasm
mitochondria
17
A trait that plants and fungi share is that they can both be...
autotrophic
heterotrophic
mobile
multicellular
18
How many domains are there?
6
2
4
3
19
HIV remains active even with treatment, why is this the case?
killing host cell DNA
integrating into host cell DNA
reproducing more host cell mitochondria
fusing with vacuoles of the host cell
20
What is the science of classifying living things called...?
physiology
characteristics
taxonomy
phylogeny
21
What metabolic pathway converts glucose into pyruvate?
fermentation
precipitation
glycolysis
respiration
22
A single-celled organism with no nucleus that lives in a hot, salty environment is what kingdom
Bacteria
Protista
Archaebacteria
Eubacteria
23
What is the reproductive structure of a fungus that comes from the mycelium?
root hairs
fruiting body
spore
hyphae
24
What are non-flowering plants that have cones to make seeds?
mosses
angiosperms
ferns
gymnosperms
25
A dog sitting for a treat is a ___ behavior.
natural
learned
characteristic
innate
26
Like insects, fungi have ___ in their cell walls.
chitin
membranes
cellulose
protein
27
Long, whip-like tail used for movement in protists.
flagella
cilia
ribosomes
capsules
28
A baby bird hatching out of its shell is a ____ behavior.
characteristic
natural
innate
learned
29
What is an animal without a backbone?
invertebrate
mollusk
endoskeleton
vertebrate
30
What is the term when a harmless animal has the same coloring as a poisonous animal?
copy-catting
mimicry
camouflage
resemblance
31
What is the process of turning sugar into acids, gases, or alcohols?
respiration
glycolysis
photosynthesis
fermentation
32
Bacteria and fungi are both important...
decomposers
carnivores
producers
omnivores
33
Which level of taxa represents the closest relationship?
order
genus
family
species
34
What makes plants have a green color?
chloroform
sunlight
reflection
chlorophyll
35
What taxonomic level contains animalia, protista, and archaebacteria?
Phylum
Kingdom
Domain
Species
36
How many kingdoms are there?
6
2
4
3
37
What is the term for when an animal's body temporarily shuts down over the winter?
decomposition
migrating
napping
hibernation
38
Where does a virus replicate?
nucleus of a host cell
on its own
cell membrane of host cell
cytoplasm