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Lower Respiratory Disorders-1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Lower Respiratory Disorders-1
Lower Respiratory Disorders-1
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Asthma Oxygen therapy
Flashcards
20 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
20
Answers
1
An adolescent is learning about Asthma meds. Which med should the nurse instruct to be used prn before exercise?
Prednisone
Fluticasone/salmeterol
Albuterol
Montelukast
2
The Cardinal signs and symptoms of hypoxia are bradycardia, tachypnea, and somnolence.
True
False
3
A child is using an expiratory flow meter & has a reading within the yellow markers. What action will the child take?
Follow action plan to get to red zone
Follow action plan to go below the yellow zone
Follow action plan to remain within yellow zone
Follow action plan to get back to green
4
What are the differences in the infant vs adult airway? (select all that apply).
Less surface area
Collateral pathway for oxygenation
Small narrow airway
Nose breathers
5
What is included in an assessment of a child's respiratory effort? (select all that apply)
LOC
Skin color
Retractions
General appearance
6
A nurse is planning care for a child with asthma. Which should be included in the plan of care? (select all that apply)
Use of Bronchodilators
Use of LABA medictions
Monitor weight
Airway assessment
7
Following a new dx of Asthma, a child will be given an Asthma Action Plan.
True
False
8
ADD AIR NURSE is the acronym for s/s of which respiratory diagnosis?
Bronchitis
Laryngitis
Bronchiolitis
Epiglottitis
9
A nurse caring for a child who is on oxygen notes the O2 Sat is 89%. Which action should the nurse take first?
Place the child in the prone position
Ensure proper placement of the sensor probe.
Encourage the child to take deep breaths.
Increase the oxygen flow rate.
10
We should not feed an infant when presenting with late s/s of hypoxia.
True
False
11
Which interventions are not appropriate for a child having severe respiratory distress? (Select all that apply).
Allow to rest/sleep
Waking to assess RR and breath sounds
Assess oxygen saturation per pulse oximeter
Provide warm mist oxygen
12
A child is postop tonsillectomy. Which of the following is a clinical finding of post op bleeding?
Temperature 98.6 orally
Hgb 11.6 and Hct 37%
Oxygen saturation 98%
Frequent swallowing and clearing of the throat
13
The only difference in OM and OME is that OM will present with ear pain and OME will not.
True
False
14
"ADD" which is part of ADD AIR NURSE identifies which s/s of Epiglottitis?
Advanced breathing, Drooling, Dysphagia
Abnormal position, Drooling, Difficulty speaking
Apprehension, Difficult eating, Dysphonia
Abnormal gait, Dysphagia, Difficulty sleeping
15
A 4-year-old has had a tympanostomy. Why would this surgery be performed?
Dx of Otitis Media
DX of Otitis Media with Effusion
Dx of Bronchiolitis
Dx of Otitis Externa
16
A nurse is dicussing risk factors for asthma with a new nurse. Which predisposing factors should be discussed?
Tends to be familial
Low birth weight
Exposure to smoke
Higher incidence in females than males
17
A nurse is teaching a child to use a corticosteroids metered-dose inhaler. Which instructions should the nurse include?
wait 30 seconds between puffs
shake the device prior to use
rinse and expectorate after administration
exhale quickly after administration
18
A nurse is assessing a child who has epiglottitis. Which findings should the nurse expect? (select all that apply.)
Drooling
Dysphonia
sudden high fever
Rash on torso
19
A child has asthma. Which are indications of deterioration in the respiratory status? (select all that apply)
Retraction of sternal muscles
Oxygen saturation 95%
Nasal flaring
Wheezing
20
A 12-year-old displays early s/s of hypoxia. Which s/s are displayed?
Anxiety, dyspnea, hypotention
Exertional dyspnea, mood changes, headache
Hypotension, headache, dyspnea
Lethargy, dyspnea, HTN