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Criminology 204 Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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Criminology 204 Quiz
Criminology 204 Quiz
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For Criminology 204 students from the University of Auckland - Test prep!
Flashcards
50 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
50
Answers
1
Formal social control is...
Formal punishments
Forceful control of the masses
Rewards and punishments for certain behaviours
Moral evaluations to uphold a social code
2
What purposes might online child sex offenders use the internet for?
Grooming
Collecting abusive imagery
To become a part of like-minded communities
All of the above
3
Why might an officer not respond appropriately in a domestic violence call-out?
Police have no social skills
Lack of experience and 'wrong' personality
Lack of empathy due to having been to a more severe call-out
Fear of offender and victim
4
What is
NOT
an example of cybercrime?
Information Warfare
Phishing
Hacktivism
Petty theft
5
'Hybrid' cybercrimes are...
Where computers are used to gather information
traditional crimes where the internet allows crime to evolve
Crimes that are solely the product of the internet
A mixture of minor crimes and the cyberworld
6
The New Zealand New Model of Policing: Strategy, is based on the idea that:
New Zealand police need to show greater levels of control
Local police have local responsibility
local police are ineffective
Based on wanting stranger-to-stranger policing
7
Is learning Te Reo Maori 1 of the 3 main ways police put the Treaty of Waitangi into practice?
No
Yes
8
Much of policing of cyberspace is
not
concerned with 'the police'
False
Trick question
True
9
How might riots criminalise certain people?
Looters, as they are made an example of by police
I have no idea, I didn't go to the lecture
Police, because they're seen as the 'bad guys'
Children, as they get caught in the middle
10
Terrorists use computers for propaganda, training, planning, execution, threats and...
Preventing terrorism
Financing
Planning terrorists attacks
Preparing economic change for a terrorist agenda
11
Policing by consent means...
Power of the police coming from public consent not the state
Using police tactics; paramilitary or community policing
Power of the police coming from the state
Policing using heavy-handed force
12
What are 'street-level bureaucrats'?
Everyday citizens
Community leaders
Those who are liaisons between policy-makers and citizens
Those who implement policy
13
law and order represents the interests of...
those in power
the lower class
the community
All of the above
14
The four-fold categorisation (by
Wall, 1999
) of computer related crime is comprised of cyber-
violence, obscenity, trespass, theft
gender, race, ethnicity, culture
violence, stalking, theft, obscenity
theft, trespass, obscenity, hurt
15
Which one of these is
NOT
a type of cyberstalker?
Love Obsessional
Simple Obsessional
Erotomaniac
Addicted Obsessional
16
Can domestic violence disputes involve children?
I don't know, next question please
No, it's between the two main partners
Yes, they can be involved
17
Why was
reassurance policing
established?
Increased fear of crime even though crime levels had ↓
Crime levels stayed the same, but wanted to try a new method
Police were forced to try this by govt
Increased crime which led to increased fear
18
The concept of law and order is
Based on police culture
Deliberately vague
Based on rational, not moral judgements
Most concerned about the protection of property
19
What is
NOT
a challenge when policing cybercrime
Anonymity
Writing police reports
International co-operation
'cop' culture
20
Domestic violence can encompass what types of abuse?
psychological, physical, sexual, financial, emotional
psychological, physical, sexual
emotional, control, mental, physical
physical, sexual
21
When policing protests/riots, which of these is
NOT
the role of police?
Keeping the peace
Protecting Property
Protecting Life
Understanding culture
22
Most cyberstalking begins with harassing emails
FALSE
TRUE
GET ME OUT OF THIS TUTORIAL!
23
Which one of these is a reason
FOR
community policing?
Visibility of police makes people trust police & behave
FML, looks like I need to study
Not very visible, so less intimidating for community
Visibility increases public trust and confidence
24
The
main
overall difficulties police face when preventing crime include
White collar crime, inter/intra family crime, cybercrime
The biggest problem is drug manufacturing & distribution
Petty theft, inter/intra family crime
All crimes which have a transnational element
25
There were no female police officers in NZ until....
1972
1942
1962
1952
26
If power and control are central to domestic violence, which of these apply?
male privilege, economic control, coercion, intimidation
thankfulness, forgiveness
blame, coercion, sadness, hurt
economic control, coercion, intimidation, love
27
What is one problem with the
COPINE Scale?
Does not give context i.e significance of content for user
When you don't know what the COPINE scale is...awkward...
It includes bestiality
Doesn't categorise images enough or appropriately
28
What link is there between politics and the police?
There is no link
The govt depend on the police for direction
The police have the power to make political changes i.e laws
Police are somewhat dependent on the govt i.e funding
29
Which of these is
NOT
a trend in child abuse imagery?
More than half of the victims are boys
Children are getting considerably younger
More Eastern European children
30
When was New Zealand's first national, civil, police force established?
The Police Act 1875
The Police Act 1770
The Police Act 1886
The Police Act 1885
31
What is
Interpol?
Another name for the Universal Declaration of Human Rights
Agency supporting law enforcement through the European Union
I hate you - why ask me hard questions?
World's largest international police organisation
32
What might underpin protests and riots?
Boredom
All of the above
Hopelessness
33
Whose death were the Fergusion riots based on?
Eric Garner
Michael Brown
Sandra Bland
Tamir Rice
34
In relation to policing inequality in NZ, according to reports, it is recommended police:
Police by consent
Implement paramilitary policing
Reports stated nothing could be done due to colonisation
Build a stable relationship but still hold Maori accountable
35
A
control dominated system
is one where the main function of the police is to
Provide public service (addressing needs of wider community)
Maintain order (generally lack of legitimacy of state/police
That was in the first or second tutorial, IDFK!
Provide protection through control
36
What are the challenges for police when dealing with protests/riots?
All of the above
Resourcing i.e providing riot gear
Not enough officers
Divided attention
37
Which one is
NOT
a core operating principle in family violence courts?
Promoting victim safety
Offering support and information
Getting offenders to take responsibility for their actions
Establishing a protection order against every offender
38
Which group of characteristics are all core to cop culture?
Machismo, Cynicism, Conservative, Talkative, Free
Machismo, Cynicism, Conservative, Innovative
Machismo, Cynicism, Talkative
Machismo, Cynicism, Conservative, Suspicion
39
Are police 'street-level bureaucrats'?
No
Yes
*covertly tries to sneak a glimpse neighbours answer
40
To be a neoliberal society means...
tough on crime/ law and order campaigns & strong free market
tough on crime but still focusing on community relationships
If I keep looking down she won't notice I have no clue
Community policing and a weak free market
41
It is thought that 70% of stalking incidences are reported to police
Definitely not, it's 20%
No, it's 50%
Yes
42
Which one of these was
NOT
a police approach used prior to the
pro-arrest policy
?
The Crisis Intervention Approach
The Lock Up Method
The traditional Approach
The Arrest Method
43
Intelligence-led policing
focuses specically toward
Societal protection
All of the above
Crime reduction and prevention
crime detection & societal protection
44
In the 2005 Cronulla riot, what was the main de-escalating factor?
closing alcohol shops
community policing tactics
Police presence
closing Mitre 10
45
If I am politically motivated, utilise violence & aim to terrify to effect social change I am a
Police Officer
Hacker
Stalker
Terrorist
46
An example of '
phishing'...
An email from your bank announcing you're in overdraft
When you go to the lake to try and catch a fish
An email announcing you've won $3,000!
An emergency phone call from a friend
47
Considering the reasons below, why might community policing
NOT
work?
High staff turnover, areas are too big, no social skills
Inadequate training, 'cop' culture, lack of senior support
Police have no social skills so can't communicate w. public
Trick question, community policing always works
48
What are the two functions in Clare's Law?
Right to Question and Right to Answer
Right to be Informed and Right to get Help
Right to Attack and Right to Defend
Right to know & Right to Ask
49
Community policing
is a strategy
of researching which problems should be targeted first & how
where the community police themselves
where police & community leaders decide how to tackle crime
that allows police & residents to work together in new ways
50
Which one of these is a method of intelligence policing when dealing with protests/riots?
All of the above
Gathering items of clothing/hand-made weapons as evidence
Using social media to gather information
Asking protesters why they are here, and to leave
