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Review- Middle East Culture Test Flashcards | StudBud
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Review- Middle East Culture Test
Review- Middle East Culture Test
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review for Middle East Culture Test
Flashcards
22 cards
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Questions
22
Answers
1
What are the three main religious groups in the Middle East?
Christianity, Islam, Judaism
Hinduism, Islam, Judaism
Christianity, Islam, Shamanism
Buddhism, Hinduism, Islam
2
This branch of Islam believes the leader of Islam should be a blood relative of Muhammad.
Eastern Orthodox
Shi'ites
Conservative
Sunnis
3
The holy book of Islam is called the:
Rig Vegas.
Quran.
Bible.
Torah.
4
A Muslim house of worship is called a:
mosque
church
temple
synagogue
5
One of the five pillars of Islam is that Muslims must pray five times a day facing __________.
Palestine
Medina
Jerusalem
Mecca
6
What is a religious teacher, who leads the worship services, called in Judaism?
Minister
Imam
Rabbi
Priest
7
Which of the following is NOT one of the 5 Pillars of Faith for Muslims?
Give to Charity
Fast during the month of Ramadan
Visit the Church of the Holy Sepulchre
Pray 5 Times of Day
8
Which ethnic group is most numerous in the Middle East?
Persians
Arabs
Kurds
Jews
9
What is the religion of most of the Kurds?
Shi'ite Muslim
Christianity
Sunni Muslim
Catholicism
10
A group's religion, literature, language and system of government makes up its:
economy
social organizations
culture
ethnocentrism
11
It split into Western & Eastern branches due to a disagreement over the authority of the pope.
Orthodoxy
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
12
The celebration of the Jewish New Year, which is one of the High Holidays in Judaism
Christmas
Passover
Chanukah
Rosh Hashanah
13
Which of the following religions is monotheistic?
All 3 are monotheistic
Islam
Judaism
Christianity
14
What basic belief made Christianity different from Judaism?
Only Judaism accepted and believed in the Ten Commandements
Jews never had problems with Roman authority; Christians did
Christians allowed worship of many Roman gods; Jews did not
Christians believe Jesus was the Messiah, or savior of man
15
Which of the following is a name for a Jewish house of worship?
Church
Torah
Synagogue
Mosque
16
What are the two divisions of the Islamic faith?
Farsi and Arabic
Sunni and Shi'ite (Shia)
Catholic and Protestant
Turk and Kurd
17
What do Muslims circle seven times in Mecca when making their pilgrimage there?
Canaan Square
The Ka'ba
The Tomb of Jesus
The Western Wall
18
Which is the Holy writing of Judaism?
Quran
Torah
Rig Vedas
New Testament
19
He is considered to be the founder of Islam.
Ishmael
Jesus
Muhammad
Abraham
20
Jews, Muslims, and Christians all believe they are descended from whom?
Jesus
Abraham
Isaac
Ishmael
21
To practice a religion as close to the way it has always been practiced as possible.
Reform
Conservative
Liberal
Orthodox
22
Which of the following is NOT a forbidden item in Islam?
gambling
drinking alcohol
mixing meat and dairy
eating pork